20.1· 73 questions · 73 marks · 88 min · 2006–2025· Multiple choice
Every Cambridge A Level Chemistry Paper 1 question on addition polymerisation, laid out as 20 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.




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20 / 20Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Chemistry 9701 · Addition polymerisation — Paper 1
A Level · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
Pastlit
Chemistry 9701 · Addition polymerisation — Paper 1
A Level · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2006 |
| 2 | B | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2008 |
| 3 | B | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2009 |
| 4 | C | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2009 |
| 5 | C | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2009 |
| 6 | A | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2010 |
| 7 | A | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2010 |
| 8 | A | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2010 |
| 9 | C | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 10 | B | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 11 | C | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 12 | A | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2011 |
| 13 | D | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2012 |
| 14 | B | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2012 |
| 15 | D | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2012 |
| 16 | B | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2012 |
| 17 | B | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2013 |
| 18 | B | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2013 |
| 19 | C | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2013 |
| 20 | A | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2013 |
| 21 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2013 |
| 22 | A | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2013 |
| 23 | D | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2014 |
| 24 | A | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2014 |
| 25 | A | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2014 |
| 26 | A | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2015 |
| 27 | B | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2016 |
| 28 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2016 |
| 29 | B | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2016 |
| 30 | B | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2016 |
| 31 | B | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2016 |
| 32 | D | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2016 |
| 33 | D | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2016 |
| 34 | B | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2017 |
| 35 | B | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 36 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 37 | B | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 38 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2018 |
| 39 | C | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2018 |
| 40 | C | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2018 |
| 41 | D | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2018 |
| 42 | B | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 43 | A | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2019 |
| 44 | D | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2019 |
| 45 | B | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2019 |
| 46 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2020 |
| 47 | A | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2020 |
| 48 | A | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2020 |
| 49 | D | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2020 |
| 50 | B | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2020 |
| 51 | B | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2020 |
| 52 | A | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2021 |
| 53 | A | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 54 | D | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2022 |
| 55 | C | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2022 |
| 56 | C | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2022 |
| 57 | C | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 58 | C | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 59 | C | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 60 | B | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2023 |
| 61 | C | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2024 |
| 62 | B | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2024 |
| 63 | D | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2024 |
| 64 | B | 1 | 9701/13 May/June 2024 |
| 65 | A | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 66 | B | 1 | 9701/12 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 67 | A | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 68 | C | 1 | 9701/12 Feb/March 2025 |
| 69 | A | 1 | 9701/11 May/June 2025 |
| 70 | A | 1 | 9701/12 May/June 2025 |
| 71 | A | 1 | 9701/14 May/June 2025 |
| 72 | D | 1 | 9701/11 Oct/Nov 2025 |
| 73 | D | 1 | 9701/13 Oct/Nov 2025 |
25 Which equation or statement describes what happens when poly(propene) is burned in an excess of air? A (C3H6)n + 1 2 1 nO2 → 3nC + 3nH2O B (C3H6)n + 4 2 1 nO2 → 3nCO2 + 3nH2O C (C3H6)n + 6nO2 → 3nCO2 + 3nH2O D Poly(propene) does not burn.
1 marks
Answer: B
37 Which statements about alkenes are correct? 1 They are formed when higher alkanes are cracked. 2 They are used as monomers for polymerisation. 3 They are less reactive than alkanes towards electrophiles.
1 marks
Answer: B
23 Polymerisation of chloroethene gives PVC. How does the carbon-carbon bond in PVC compare with that in chloroethene? A longer and stronger B longer and weaker C shorter and stronger D shorter and weaker
1 marks
Answer: B
23 The following diagram represents the structure of a possible polymer. OH OH OH OH OH OH C C C C C C H H H H H H By which method might this polymer be made? A polymerise ethene followed by hydration B polymerise ethene followed by oxidation with cold acidified KMnO4 C polymerise 1,2-dichloroethene followed by hydrolysis D polymerise 1,2-dichloroethene followed by oxidation with cold acidified KMnO4
1 marks
Answer: C
31 A monomer undergoes addition polymerisation. A 1 mol sample of the monomer is completely polymerised. How many moles of polymer might, theoretically, be formed? 1 1 2 10–6 1 3 6 .02 × 10 23
1 marks
Answer: C
27 Polymerisation of 1,1-dichloroethene produces a dense, high melting point substance that does not allow gases to pass through. It is used as cling wrapping. Which sequence appears in a short length of the polymer chain? A [ CH2CCl2CH2CCl2CH2CCl2 ] B [ CHClCHClCHClCHClCHClCHCl ] C [ CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2 ] D [ CH2CCl2CHClCHClCH2CCl2 ]
1 marks
Answer: A
30 Polymerisation of 1,1-dichloroethene produces a dense, high melting point substance that does not allow gases to pass through. It is used as cling wrapping. Which sequence appears in a short length of the polymer chain? A [ CH2CCl2CH2CCl2CH2CCl2 ] B [ CHClCHClCHClCHClCHClCHCl ] C [ CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2 ] D [ CH2CCl2CHClCHClCH2CCl2 ]
1 marks
Answer: A
28 Polymerisation of 1,1-dichloroethene produces a dense, high melting point substance that does not allow gases to pass through. It is used as cling wrapping. Which sequence appears in a short length of the polymer chain? A [ CH2CCl2CH2CCl2CH2CCl2 ] B [ CHClCHClCHClCHClCHClCHCl ] C [ CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2CCl2 ] D [ CH2CCl2CHClCHClCH2CCl2 ]
1 marks
Answer: A
20 One of the characteristics of addition polymerisation is that the empirical formulae of the polymer and of its monomer are the same. The absorbent material in babies’ disposable nappies is made from the addition polymer shown. CH2 CH2 CH2 CH CH CH CO2H CO2H CO2H From which monomer could this addition polymer be obtained? A CH3CH(OH)CO2H B HOCH2CH2CO2H C H2C=CHCO2H D HO2CCH=CHCO2H
1 marks
Answer: C
28 Fluoroalkenes are used to make polymers such as poly(vinyl)fluoride (PVF). PVF is used to make non-flammable interiors for aircraft. The diagram shows the repeat unit of the polymer PVF. H H C C H F What is the skeletal formula of the monomer of PVF? H F F F F A B C D H H
1 marks
Answer: B
21 One of the characteristics of addition polymerisation is that the empirical formulae of the polymer and of its monomer are the same. The absorbent material in babies’ disposable nappies is made from the addition polymer shown. CH2 CH2 CH2 CH CH CH CO2H CO2H CO2H From which monomer could this addition polymer be obtained? A CH3CH(OH)CO2H B HOCH2CH2CO2H C H2C=CHCO2H D HO2CCH=CHCO2H
1 marks
Answer: C
37 Which compounds can be obtained from ethene in a single reaction? 1 CH3CH3 2 ( CH2CH2 )n 3 HOCH2CH2OH
1 marks
Answer: A
30 Which statement does not correctly describe the polymer PVC? A Combustion of PVC waste produces a highly acidic gas. B PVC molecules are saturated. C The empirical formula of PVC is the same as the empirical formula of its monomer. D The repeat unit of PVC is –(CHCl CHCl )–.
1 marks
Answer: D
37 Which compounds can be obtained from propene in a single reaction? 1 CH2OHCHOHCH3 2 ( CH2CH(CH3) ) n 3 CH2BrCH2CH2Br
1 marks
Answer: B
30 Which statement does not correctly describe the polymer PVC? A Combustion of PVC waste produces a highly acidic gas. B PVC molecules are saturated. C The empirical formula of PVC is the same as the empirical formula of its monomer. D The repeat unit of PVC is –(CHCl CHCl )–.
1 marks
Answer: D
22 A molecule of a polymer contained the sequence shown. H H H H H Cl H H H Cl H H C C C C C C C C C C C C H Cl Cl H H H Cl H H H H Cl Which monomer could produce this polymer by addition polymerisation? A CHCl =CHCl B CH2=CHCl C CH3CCl =CHCl D CH3CCl =CH2
1 marks
Answer: B
29 Synthetic resins, plasticisers and many other chemicals can be made by polymerisation of a variety of monomers including prop-2-en-1-ol, CH2=CHCH2OH. Which structure represents the repeat unit in poly(prop-2-en-1-ol)? A CH2 CH CH2 OH B CH2 CH CH2OH C CH C CH2OH D CH2 CH CH2 OH
1 marks
Answer: B
30 Polymerisation of ethene gives poly(ethene). How does the carbon-carbon bond in poly(ethene) compare with that in ethene? A The carbon-carbon bond is longer and stronger in poly(ethene). B The carbon-carbon bond is longer and weaker in poly(ethene). C The carbon-carbon bond is shorter and stronger in poly(ethene). D The carbon-carbon bond is shorter and weaker in poly(ethene).
1 marks
Answer: B
28 Cyclohexene, shown below, can form an addition polymer. Which structure represents a section of the polymer including two cyclohexene residues? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: C
30 Which types of bond breakage and bond formation occur in the addition polymerisation of alkenes? bond breakage bond formation A π only σ only B π only σ and π C σ and π σ only D σ and π σ and π
1 marks
Answer: A
30 Which types of bond breakage and bond formation occur in the addition polymerisation of alkenes? bond breakage bond formation A π only σ only B π only σ and π C σ and π σ only D σ and π σ and π
1 marks
Answer: A
30 Which fragment could appear in the chain produced by polymerising 1,1-dichloroethene? A – CH2 – CH2 – CCl 2 – CCl 2 – CH2 – CH2 – B – CHCl – CHCl – CHCl – CHCl – CHCl – CHCl – C – CH2 – CCl 2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CCl 2 – D – CCl 2 – CCl 2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CCl 2 –
1 marks
Answer: A
27 The naturally-occurring molecule shown below can be made by the addition of four identical monomer molecules. H H3C C C CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 H2C C H2C CH CH C CH2 CH2 CH3 HC CH2 C CH3 What could be the structural formula of the monomer? A CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2 B CH3CH=CHCH=CH2 C CH2=C(CH3)CH2CH3 D CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2
1 marks
Answer: D
27 Methyl methylpropenoate is the monomer used to make Perspex. Which diagram correctly shows methyl methylpropenoate? A B CH3 CH2 C CH3 CH CH CO2CH3 CO2CH3 C D CH3 CH2 CH CO2CH2CH3 C CH CO2CH3 CH3
1 marks
Answer: A
28 Poly(ethenol) can be used to make plastic bags that dissolve in water. It may be considered to be made by addition polymerisation of CH2=CH(OH). Which structure represents a length of the polymer chain consisting of two monomer residues? A B OH H OH H H H H H C C C C O C C O C C H H H H H H H H C D H H H H H H H H C C C C O C C OH C C OH H OH H H H H H H
1 marks
Answer: A
36 Halogenated hydrocarbons have many uses. What have halogenated hydrocarbons been used for? 1 solvents 2 refrigerants 3 monomers in polymer manufacture
1 marks
Answer: A
22 A section showing two repeat units of an addition polymer is shown. CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 C C C C Cl CH3 Cl CH3 What is the identity of the monomer that produced this polymer? A 2-chloro-3-methylbutane B 2-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene C 2-chloropent-2-ene D 2,4-dichloro-3,3,4,5-tetramethylhexane
1 marks
Answer: B
29 Which statement about poly(chloroethene) is correct? A The polymer can be cracked to produce chlorinated alkenes. B The polymer has harmless combustion products. C The polymer is readily biodegradable when buried. D The repeat unit of the polymer has an Mr of 97.
1 marks
Answer: A
38 The diagram shows the structure of cyclohexene. cyclohexene Which structures could be formed by addition reactions with cyclohexene as the only reactant? 1 2 3 n n
1 marks
Answer: B
40 The diagram shows the structure of an addition polymer, X. CH3 H CH3 H CH3 H C C C C C C H CO2CH3 H CO2CH3 H CO2CH3 Which reagents react with polymer X? 1 aqueous sulfuric acid 2 aqueous sodium hydroxide 3 sodium
1 marks
Answer: B
21 Synthetic resins can be made by polymerisation of a variety of monomers including prop-2-en-1-ol, CH2=CHCH2OH. Which structure represents the repeat unit in poly(prop-2-en-1-ol)? A CH2 CH2 CH2 O B CH2 CH CH2OH C CH C CH2OH D CH2 CH2 CH OH
1 marks
Answer: B
22 PVC is difficult to dispose of. Two possible methods are burying it in landfill sites and disposal by combustion. Which row of the table is correct? rate of biodegradation gases produced when of PVC in landfill sites PVC combusts A fast CO2, H2O, HCl B fast CO2, H2O, Cl 2 C slow CO2, H2O, Cl 2 D slow CO2, H2O, HCl
1 marks
Answer: D
22 PVC is difficult to dispose of. Two possible methods are burying it in landfill sites and disposal by combustion. Which row of the table is correct? rate of biodegradation gases produced when of PVC in landfill sites PVC combusts A fast CO2, H2O, HCl B fast CO2, H2O, Cl 2 C slow CO2, H2O, Cl 2 D slow CO2, H2O, HCl
1 marks
Answer: D
38 The diagram shows the monomer used to make polyvinyl chloride, PVC. H H C C H Cl Assuming that one particular molecule of the polymer forms from n molecules of the monomer (where n is many thousands), which statements are correct? 1 The relative molecular mass of this polymer molecule is approximately 62.5n. 2 There are n chiral carbon atoms in this polymer molecule. 3 There are 5n σ bonds in one polymer molecule.
1 marks
Answer: B
23 A section of an addition polymer chain is shown. CH CH2 CH2 CH Cl Cl Which monomer could be used to make this polymer? A CH2CHCH2Cl B CH2CHCl C CH3CHCHCl D CHCl CHCH2CH2Cl
1 marks
Answer: B
23 Which types of bond are broken and formed in the addition polymerisation of alkenes? type of type of bond broken bond formed A π only σ only B π only σ and π C σ and π σ only D σ and π σ and π
1 marks
Answer: A
23 A section of an addition polymer chain is shown. CH CH2 CH2 CH Cl Cl Which monomer could be used to make this polymer? A CH2CHCH2Cl B CH2CHCl C CH3CHCHCl D CHCl CHCH2CH2Cl
1 marks
Answer: B
37 Poly(ethene) and PVC are examples of addition polymers. Which statements are correct? 1 On combustion, PVC can produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen chloride. 2 When poly(ethene) is buried in a landfill site, it will not significantly biodegrade. 3 The empirical formula of an addition polymer is the same as that of the monomer.
1 marks
Answer: A
37 Polymer Z contains the length of polymer chain shown below. This short length of chain is found many times within the chains of polymer Z, although it is not the repeat unit. – CH2 – CHCl – CH2 – What could be the name of polymer Z? 1 poly(2-chloropropene) 2 poly(chloroethene) 3 PVC
1 marks
Answer: C
1 Which feature is present in both ethene and poly(ethene)? A bond angles of 109° B π covalent bonds C σ covalent bonds D sp3 orbitals
1 marks
Answer: C
22 Which statement is not correct? A Combustion of PVC produces a highly acidic gas. B PVC molecules are saturated. C The empirical formula of PVC is the same as the empirical formula of its monomer. D The repeat unit of PVC is (CHCl CHCl ) .
1 marks
Answer: D
22 Polyethene is made by the polymerisation of ethene. Which statement is correct? A The monomer and the polymer have different empirical formulae. B The monomer can be oxidised without heat whereas the polymer cannot. C The monomer can be used as a fuel whereas the polymer cannot. D The monomer has greater van der Waals’ forces than the polymer.
1 marks
Answer: B
37 Which statements about poly(alkene)s are correct? 1 Poly(alkene)s do not react with Br2(aq) in the dark. 2 Disposal of poly(alkene)s by combustion can produce harmful products. 3 Poly(alkene)s do not readily biodegrade.
1 marks
Answer: A
22 The diagram shows the repeat unit of an addition polymer. C2H5 CH3 C C CH3 C2H5 n What is the correct name for the monomer that would form this polymer? A cis-1,2-diethyl-1,2-dimethylethene B cis-2-ethyl-3-methylpent-2-ene C trans-2-ethyl-3-methylpent-2-ene D trans-3,4-dimethylhex-3-ene
1 marks
Answer: D
22 In polymer Z every carbon atom in the polymer chain is bonded to one hydrogen atom and one methyl group. Which alkene could be polymerised to make polymer Z? A but-1-ene B but-2-ene C methylpropene D propene
1 marks
Answer: B
24 A section of a polymer chain is shown. What is the correct monomer? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: A
24 Poly(propene) is an addition polymer. What are the C–C–C bond angles along its polymer chain? A They are all 109°. B Half of them are 109° and half are 120°. C Half of them are 90° and half are 180°. D They are all 120°.
1 marks
Answer: A
40 A mixture of the three isomers of C2H2Cl 2 is polymerised. Which sequences will be seen within the polymer chains? 1 2 3 Cl H H H Cl H C C C C C C Cl Cl Cl Cl H H
1 marks
Answer: A
29 PVC is used as a packaging material. What holds the different polymer strands together in a piece of solid PVC? A covalent bonds B hydrogen bonds C ionic bonds D van der Waals’ forces
1 marks
Answer: D
22 A polymer has the following repeat unit. It is made from two different monomers. CH2 CHCl CH2 CH CH CH2 Which pair of monomers could be used to make this polymer? A CH2=CHCl and CH2=CH2 B CH2=CHCl and CH2=CH–CH=CH2 C CH3–CH2Cl and CH3–CH=CH–CH3 D CH3–CH=CH–CH3 and CH2=CHCl
1 marks
Answer: B
40 The diagram shows part of the structure of polymer X. CH3 H CH3 H CH3 H C C C C C C H CO2CH3 H CO2CH3 H CO2CH3 Which reagents react with polymer X? 1 aqueous sulfuric acid 2 aqueous sodium hydroxide 3 sodium
1 marks
Answer: B
38 Which changes are commonly involved in the formation of an addition polymer? 1 the formation of a -bond 2 the breaking of a -bond 3 the change in hybridisation of the orbitals of a carbon atom from sp2 to sp3
1 marks
Answer: A
38 Which of the molecular formulae represent at least one compound that can undergo addition polymerisation? 1 C4H8 2 C2H3Cl 3 C3H6O
1 marks
Answer: A
39 The diagram shows a section of an addition polymer formed from two different monomers. One of the monomers is propene. What is the other monomer? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: D
39 Cyclohexene, as shown in the diagram, can form an addition polymer. cyclohexene Which structure represents a section of the polymer? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: C
40 One molecule of an addition polymer containing 2000 repeat units has an Mr of 112 000. The polymer molecule contains chiral centres. What is a possible monomer for this polymer? A CH2=CHCH3 B CH2=C(CH3)2 C CH2=CHCH2CH3 D CH2=CHCH2CH2CH3
1 marks
Answer: C
39 The monomer buta-1,3-diene can undergo addition polymerisation in various ways. Two of the polymers that can be made are called cis-poly(buta-1,3-diene) and trans-poly(buta-1,3-diene). In these names cis and trans have their usual meanings. What is the structure of the repeat unit of cis-poly(buta-1,3-diene)? A B C D n n n n
1 marks
Answer: C
39 Compound V polymerises to form polymer W. A section of polymer W is shown. polymer W Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl polymerisation V Cl Cl Cl What is the correct name of compound V? A 1,1,2-trichlorobutene B 1,1,2-trichloroethene C 1,1,2-trichloropropene D 1,1,2-trichloro-2-methylethene
1 marks
Answer: C
39 The monomer buta-1,3-diene can undergo addition polymerisation in various ways. Two of the polymers that can be made are called cis-poly(buta-1,3-diene) and trans-poly(buta-1,3-diene). In these names cis and trans have their usual meanings. What is the structure of the repeat unit of cis-poly(buta-1,3-diene)? A B C D n n n n
1 marks
Answer: C
39 In polymer G every carbon atom in the polymer chain is bonded to one hydrogen atom and one methyl group. Which alkene could be polymerised to make polymer G? A but-1-ene B but-2-ene C methylpropene D propene
1 marks
Answer: B
39 The formula shows the repeat unit of an addition polymer. –CH(CH3)CH(CH2CH3)– What is the correct name of the monomer from which this polymer is made? A 1-methyl-2-ethylethene B 1-ethylprop-1-ene C pent-2-ene D pent-1-ene
1 marks
Answer: C
39 A section showing two repeat units of an addition polymer is shown. CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 C C C C Cl CH3 Cl CH3 What is the identity of the monomer that produced this polymer? A 2-chloro-3-methylbutane B 2-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene C 2-chloropent-2-ene D 2,4-dichloro-3,3,4,5-tetramethylhexane
1 marks
Answer: B
39 An addition polymer is made from monomer Z. monomer Z O CH2 CH C OCH2CH3 What is the structure of the polymer made from this monomer? O A CH CH C n O B CH CH C O n C CH2 CH C O n OCH2CH3 D CH2 CH n C OCH2CH3 O
1 marks
Answer: D
37 Which statement about PVC is correct? A Combustion products of PVC are very alkaline and harmful to breathe in. B The empirical formula of PVC is the same as the empirical formula of the monomer. C Molecules of PVC are unsaturated. D The repeat unit of PVC is (CH2CCl 2).
1 marks
Answer: B
39 The diagram shows a section of an addition polymer. The polymer is made using two different monomers. H Cl H CH3 H Cl H CH3 C C C C C C C C C Cl CH3 CH3 Cl Cl CH3 CH3 Cl Cl CH3 What are the names of the two monomers needed to make this polymer? A 1,2-dichloropropene and 2-chlorobut-2-ene B 2,3-dichlorobut-2-ene and chloropropene C 1,2-dichloropropene and chloroethene D chloropropene and 2-chlorobut-2-ene
1 marks
Answer: A
39 Synthetic resins can be made by polymerisation of a variety of monomers including prop-2-en-1-ol, CH2=CHCH2OH. Which structure represents the repeat unit in the polymer poly(prop-2-en-1-ol)? A CH2 CH2 CH2 O B CH2 CH CH2OH C CH C CH2OH D CH2 CH2 CH OH
1 marks
Answer: B
39 The diagram shows a section of an addition polymer. The polymer is made using two different monomers. H Cl H CH3 H Cl H CH3 C C C C C C C C C Cl CH3 CH3 Cl Cl CH3 CH3 Cl Cl CH3 What are the names of the two monomers needed to make this polymer? A 1,2-dichloropropene and 2-chlorobut-2-ene B 2,3-dichlorobut-2-ene and chloropropene C 1,2-dichloropropene and chloroethene D chloropropene and 2-chlorobut-2-ene
1 marks
Answer: A
29 The structure of compound G is shown. C N CH2 C C OCH3 O Compound G undergoes addition polymerisation. Which diagram shows the repeat unit of the polymer formed? A B C D C N H C N C N CH C C CH C C N CH2 C C CH2 O CO2CH3 CO2CH3 CO2CH3
1 marks
Answer: C
32 Which structure represents part of the polymer chain of PVC? C H H C H H C H H C H A H C H C Cl Cl H C H C H C H C B H C H C Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl H C H H C H H C H H C H C C H C Cl Cl Cl H C C C C D H C H C Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl H H H H
1 marks
Answer: A
26 The repeat unit of a polymer is shown. H H H H C C C C H Cl H OH n Three statements about this polymer are listed. 1 Its disposal is hazardous because it produces toxic gases when burned. 2 Two different monomers are used to make this polymer. 3 The monomer for this polymer is 3-chlorobut-2-ene-1-ol. Which statements are correct? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 1 only D 2 only
1 marks
Answer: A
39 The diagram shows part of a polymer chain. H H CN H H H CN H C C C C C C C C CN H H H CN H H H Which monomer would form this polymer? A B C D H H H CN H CN H H H CN H C C C C C C C C C C C C H CN CN H H CN H CN H
1 marks
Answer: A
32 A small section of a polymer produced from two monomers is shown. –CH2–C(CH3)2–CH(CH3)–CH2– What are the two monomers? A but-1-ene and propene B but-2-ene and propene C ethene and pent-2-ene D methylpropene and propene
1 marks
Answer: D
32 A small section of a polymer produced from two monomers is shown. –CH2–C(CH3)2–CH(CH3)–CH2– What are the two monomers? A but-1-ene and propene B but-2-ene and propene C ethene and pent-2-ene D methylpropene and propene
1 marks
Answer: D