B12.1· 52 questions · 52 marks · 62 min · 2017–2025· Multiple choice
Every Cambridge IGCSE Science - Combined Paper 2 question on respiration, laid out as 12 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.




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12 / 12Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Science - Combined 0653 · Respiration — Paper 2
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
Pastlit
Science - Combined 0653 · Respiration — Paper 2
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2017 |
| 2 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2017 |
| 3 | A | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2017 |
| 4 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 5 | D | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 6 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2018 |
| 7 | D | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2018 |
| 8 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2018 |
| 9 | C | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2018 |
| 10 | C | 1 | 0653/23 May/June 2018 |
| 11 | B | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 12 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 13 | B | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 14 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2019 |
| 15 | B | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2019 |
| 16 | D | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 17 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 18 | D | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 19 | B | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2020 |
| 20 | C | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2020 |
| 21 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2021 |
| 22 | C | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2021 |
| 23 | C | 1 | 0653/23 May/June 2021 |
| 24 | C | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 25 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 26 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 27 | C | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 28 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2022 |
| 29 | C | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 30 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 31 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2023 |
| 32 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2023 |
| 33 | A | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2023 |
| 34 | A | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2023 |
| 35 | A | 1 | 0653/23 May/June 2023 |
| 36 | D | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 37 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 38 | C | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 39 | D | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2024 |
| 40 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2024 |
| 41 | C | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2024 |
| 42 | C | 1 | 0653/23 May/June 2024 |
| 43 | D | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 44 | B | 1 | 0653/23 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 45 | B | 1 | 0653/22 Feb/March 2025 |
| 46 | A | 1 | 0653/21 May/June 2025 |
| 47 | C | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2025 |
| 48 | B | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2025 |
| 49 | D | 1 | 0653/22 May/June 2025 |
| 50 | C | 1 | 0653/23 May/June 2025 |
| 51 | C | 1 | 0653/21 Oct/Nov 2025 |
| 52 | A | 1 | 0653/22 Oct/Nov 2025 |
7 Which row is correct for aerobic respiration? relative amount of gas used energy released A large carbon dioxide B large oxygen C small carbon dioxide D small oxygen
1 marks
Answer: B
1 Process Q happens in cells. carbohydrates → process Q → energy released What is process Q? A growth B nutrition C respiration D sensitivity
1 marks
Answer: C
8 Which molecule contains the energy that is released in aerobic respiration? A C6H12O6 B CO2 C H2O D O2
1 marks
Answer: A
8 What is the equation for aerobic respiration? A 6CO2 + 6O2 → C6H12O6 + 6H2O B 6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2 C C6H12O6 + 6H2O → 6CO2 + 6O2 D C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
1 marks
Answer: D
3 Which substance is produced by respiration in microorganisms during yoghurt making? A amino acids B fatty acids C hydrochloric acid D lactic acid
1 marks
Answer: D
9 During aerobic respiration of glucose, oxygen is used up and water is produced. How many molecules of oxygen are used and how many molecules of water are produced when one molecule of glucose is respired? number of number of molecules of molecules of oxygen used water produced A 1 1 B 1 6 C 6 1 D 6 6
1 marks
Answer: D
1 Most cars burn fossil fuels to release energy for their movement. Which characteristic of living organisms is similar to this? A excretion B growth C nutrition D respiration
1 marks
Answer: D
7 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
7 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
8 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
8 Aerobic respiration is the release of a relatively … X … amount of energy by the breakdown of food substances in the presence of … Y … . Which words complete the gaps X and Y? X Y A large carbon dioxide B large oxygen C small carbon dioxide D small oxygen
1 marks
Answer: B
8 Six molecules of glucose are aerobically respired in an animal cell. How many molecules of carbon dioxide are released in this process? A 1 B 6 C 12 D 36
1 marks
Answer: D
10 In an investigation, four test-tubes containing seeds were set up as shown in the diagram. After several days, which test-tube will contain the most germinated seeds? A B C D dry cotton wool black box seeds seeds gauze damp damp solution dry cotton cotton that cotton wool wool absorbs wool 1 °C 20 °C 20 °C 1 °C oxygen
1 marks
Answer: B
7 What are the reactants in aerobic respiration? A carbon dioxide and oxygen B carbon dioxide and water C glucose and oxygen D glucose and water
1 marks
Answer: C
7 Which word equation represents aerobic respiration? A carbon dioxide + glucose → oxygen + water B glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water C oxygen + water → carbon dioxide + glucose D water + carbon dioxide → glucose + oxygen
1 marks
Answer: B
7 Which statement about aerobic respiration is correct? A It exchanges gases through the walls of the alveoli. B It expels carbon dioxide from the lungs. C It only produces carbon dioxide and energy. D It uses oxygen to release energy from glucose.
1 marks
Answer: D
7 Which statement about aerobic respiration is correct? A It exchanges gases through the walls of the alveoli. B It expels carbon dioxide from the lungs. C It only produces carbon dioxide and energy. D It uses oxygen to release energy from glucose.
1 marks
Answer: D
6 Which statement about aerobic respiration is correct? A It exchanges gases through the walls of the alveoli. B It expels carbon dioxide from the lungs. C It only produces carbon dioxide and energy. D It uses oxygen to release energy from glucose.
1 marks
Answer: D
8 What is the equation for aerobic respiration? A carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen B glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water C glucose + water → carbon dioxide + oxygen D oxygen + water → carbon dioxide + glucose
1 marks
Answer: B
7 Which shows the balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration? A 6CO2 + C6H12O6 6O2 + 6H2O B 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 C C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O D 6O2 + 6H2O 6CO2 + C6H12O6
1 marks
Answer: C
7 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
8 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
8 What is the maximum number of carbon dioxide molecules produced when four glucose molecules are used in aerobic respiration? A 6 B 12 C 24 D 48
1 marks
Answer: C
1 Movement is a characteristic of all living organisms. Which two other characteristics of living organisms provide the energy for movement? A excretion and nutrition B growth and sensitivity C nutrition and respiration D respiration and growth
1 marks
Answer: C
1 Movement is a characteristic of all living organisms. Which two other characteristics of living organisms provide the energy for movement? A excretion and nutrition B growth and sensitivity C nutrition and respiration D respiration and growth
1 marks
Answer: C
8 The graph shows the rate and depth of breathing of a student at rest. volume of air in the lungs 0 time / s 15 Which graph shows the rate and depth of breathing of the student immediately after five minutes of physical activity? A B volume of air volume of air in the lungs in the lungs 0 time / s 15 0 time / s 15 C D volume of air volume of air in the lungs in the lungs 0 time / s 15 0 time / s 15
1 marks
Answer: D
1 Movement is a characteristic of all living organisms. Which two other characteristics of living organisms provide the energy for movement? A excretion and nutrition B growth and sensitivity C nutrition and respiration D respiration and growth
1 marks
Answer: C
8 In the equation for respiration shown, the components have been represented by numbers. 1 + 2 3 + 4 Each component has been given a letter, as shown. W = carbon dioxide, X = glucose, Y = oxygen, Z = water Which letter should be inserted into each position in the equation? 1 2 3 4 A W Y X Z B W Z X Y C X Y W Z D X Z W Y
1 marks
Answer: C
9 What is the word equation for aerobic respiration? A carbon dioxide + chlorophyll glucose + oxygen B carbon dioxide + glucose oxygen + water C glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water D oxygen + light energy carbon dioxide + water
1 marks
Answer: C
8 What is the word equation for aerobic respiration? A carbon dioxide + chlorophyll glucose + oxygen B carbon dioxide + glucose oxygen + water C glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water D oxygen + light energy carbon dioxide + water
1 marks
Answer: C
13 The concentration of nitrate ions in a lake increases. Why does this result in a decrease in the number of fish in the lake? A There is a decrease in the decomposition of producers. B There is a decrease in the growth of producers. C There is an increase in aerobic respiration by decomposers. D There is an increase in dissolved oxygen.
1 marks
Answer: C
1 Which characteristic of living organisms involves chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy? A excretion B nutrition C respiration D sensitivity
1 marks
Answer: C
9 Which molecule contains the energy that is released in aerobic respiration? A C6H12O6 B CO2 C H2O D O2
1 marks
Answer: A
9 In respiration, glucose is broken down to release energy. Which row states how humans could use this energy? keep a constant body temperature muscle contraction protein synthesis key / = true X = false
1 marks
Answer: A
8 Which processes require energy? 1 growth 2 maintenance of body temperature 3 protein synthesis A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 only C 2 and 3 only D 3 only
1 marks
Answer: A
9 Six molecules of glucose are aerobically respired in an animal cell. How many molecules of carbon dioxide are released in this process? A 1 B 6 C 12 D 36
1 marks
Answer: D
9 A student sets up the experiment shown. oil layer limewater living animal Which statement is correct? A The limewater stays colourless because decomposition is occurring. B The limewater stays colourless because photosynthesis is occurring. C The limewater turns milky because aerobic respiration is occurring. D The limewater turns milky because photosynthesis is occurring.
1 marks
Answer: C
13 The diagram shows part of the carbon cycle. carbon dioxide in air 3 carbon compounds 4 in animals 1 2 carbon compounds in plants Where does respiration occur? A 1 only B 2 and 3 C 3 and 4 D 3 only
1 marks
Answer: C
8 What is the correct balanced equation for aerobic respiration? A C6H12O6 + 2O2 4CO2 + 6H2O B C6H12O6 + 4O2 6CO2 + 4H2O C C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 2H2O D C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O
1 marks
Answer: D
6 Which processes use the energy released by respiration? 0 ONO WwW > diffusion «x «KM KK growth «~x QM OSs osmosis \ « & x protein synthesis x \ \ x key /=yes X =no
1 marks
Answer: C
7 Molecules from the balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration are listed. 1 C6H12O6 2 6CO2 3 6H2O 4 6O2 What represents the correct equation for aerobic respiration using these molecules? A 1 + 2 3 + 4 B 2 + 3 1 + 4 C 1 + 4 2 + 3 D 3 + 4 1 + 2
1 marks
Answer: C
9 Why do cells respire? A to produce oxygen B to produce water C to release energy D to use glucose
1 marks
Answer: C
9 Which row completes the balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration? C6H12O6 + … 1 … … 2 … + … 3 … 1 2 3 A 6H2O 6O2 6CO2 B 6O2 6CO2 3H2O C 3O2 6CO2 3H2O D 6O2 6H2O 6CO2
1 marks
Answer: D
8 The incomplete equation for aerobic respiration is shown. X + oxygen carbon dioxide + water What is the formula of X? A C6H6O12 B C6H12O6 C C12H12O6 D 6CH12O6
1 marks
Answer: B
10 Which molecule is broken down in aerobic respiration? A starch B glucose C glycogen D water
1 marks
Answer: B
8 Which row describes aerobic respiration? nutrient molecules roduces water releases ener broken down p gy Jv key x v = true v X = false v
1 marks
Answer: A
1 Movement is a characteristic of all living organisms. Which two other characteristics of living organisms provide the energy for movement? A excretion and nutrition B growth and sensitivity C nutrition and respiration D respiration and growth
1 marks
Answer: C
6 Four tubes that contain red hydrogencarbonate indicator are set up as shown. After five hours, the colour of the hydrogencarbonate indicator is recorded. aquatic plant hydrogencarbonate indicator in light in light in dark in dark 1 2 3 4 Which row shows the colour of the hydrogencarbonate indicator in each tube after five hours? 1 2 3 4 A purple red red red B purple red yellow red C red yellow red purple D yellow red purple red
1 marks
Answer: B
11 The graphs show how the rate and depth of breathing varies when a student does four different activities. Which graph shows when the student is most active? A B volume of volume of air in lungs air in lungs 0 0 0 10 20 0 10 20 time / s time / s C D volume of volume of air in lungs air in lungs 0 0 0 10 20 0 10 20 time / s time / s
1 marks
Answer: D
6 An aquatic plant is in a test-tube of water. The test-tube is sealed and placed in the dark. water aquatic plant Which changes occur to the concentration of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the water after two hours? concentration of concentration of carbon dioxide oxygen A decreases decreases B decreases increases C increases decreases D increases increases
1 marks
Answer: C
10 What is the balanced symbol equation for aerobic respiration? A 6CO2 + C6H12O6 6O2 + 6H2O B 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 C C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O D 6O2 + 6H2O 6CO2 + C6H12O6
1 marks
Answer: C
12 What happens to breathing in humans during exercise? depth of breathing rate of breathing A increases increases B increases no change C no change increases D no change no change
1 marks
Answer: A