TopicalSciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654Characteristics of living organismsCharacteristics of living organismsPaper 2

Characteristics of living organisms — Paper 2 · IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654

B1.1· 40 questions · 40 marks · 48 min · 2017–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) Paper 2 question on characteristics of living organisms, laid out as 9 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions9 pages

Question 1: The ribs are lowered as we breathe out. Which characteristic of living organisms does this illustrate? A growth B movement C respiration D …Question 2: Which characteristic of living organisms involves chemical reactions that break down nutrient molecules to release energy? A excretion B nu…Question 3: What is the function of microorganisms in yoghurt making? A They make the sugar in milk become solid. B They produce lactic acid. C They ra…Question 4: What may be defined as ‘an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place’? A growth B movement C repro…Question 5: Which is a characteristic of all living things? A a heart B breathing C excretion D sexual reproductionQuestion 6: One way to test for microscopic life in soil is to see if carbon dioxide is released. Which characteristic of living things is being tested…1 / 9
Question 7: Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from o…Question 8: Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from o…Question 9: Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from o…Question 10: Which process do all living organisms carry out? A asexual reproduction B excretion C ingestion D photosynthesis2 / 9
Question 11: What is a plant demonstrating when carbon dioxide is released from its cells? A assimilation B egestion C excretion D nutritionQuestion 12: Which characteristic of living organisms is defined as the chemical reactions that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for met…Question 13: Which characteristic of living things is described as the removal of toxic materials and substances in excess of requirements? A excretion …Question 14: A scientist is studying a living organism. She observes that it has the ability to remove the waste products of metabolism. What characteri…Question 15: Which statement is the definition of nutrition? A break down of nutrient molecules and the release of energy for metabolism B maintenance o…3 / 9
Question 16: A plant is placed on a windowsill. The next day, it is found to have all of its leaves facing the light. Which of the characteristics is th…Question 17: What is not a characteristic of all living organisms? A excretion B growth C photosynthesis D sensitivityQuestion 18: Which statement defines excretion? A the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism B…Question 19: Which processes do green plants carry out? 1 detect stimuli and make appropriate responses 2 break down nutrient molecules to release energ…Question 20: Ten woodlice were placed in a dish. Half of the dish was dark and the other half of the dish was light. At the end of one hour, all of the …4 / 9
Question 21: Which statement about one of the characteristics of living organisms is correct? A Excretion is the removal of excess substances and toxic …Question 22: Which statement about the characteristics of living organisms is correct? A Excretion is the chemical reactions in cells that release energ…Question 23: During a sunny day, stomata are open to allow gas exchange. Oxygen moves out of the plant through the stomata. Which characteristic of livi…Question 24: The diagram shows how an aquatic carnivorous bladderwort plant reacts to tiny aquatic organisms that swim by. animal is digested aquatic ca…5 / 9
Question 25: Which is not a characteristic of all living organisms? A excretion B growth C photosynthesis D sensitivityQuestion 26: Which term is used to describe the removal of toxic materials from living organisms? A excretion B nutrition C respiration D secretionQuestion 27: Which characteristic of a living organism releases energy for growth? A excretion B reproduction C respiration D sensitivityQuestion 28: Which characteristics of living things are demonstrated by phototropism? 1 growth 2 nutrition 3 reproduction 4 sensitivity A 1 and 2 B 1 an…Question 29: A person throws a ball which their dog runs after and brings back to them. Which characteristics of living things is the dog showing by thi…Question 30: Which characteristic of living things is shown when a green plant absorbs light energy and produces glucose? A excretion B growth C nutriti…6 / 9
Question 31: Which processes are done by green plants? 1 detect stimuli and make appropriate responses 2 break down nutrient molecules to release energy…Question 32: Which processes are examples of excretion?

release of
oxygen from
photosynthesis

release of
energy from food

A x x key

B x v /=yes
Cc v…Question 33: What do both animals and plants need to meet their nutritional requirements? A carbon dioxide B ions C light D organic compoundsQuestion 34: Which term describes the ability to detect and respond to changes in the environment? A excretion B growth C movement D sensitivityQuestion 35: Auxinis a chemical that is produced in shoot tips.

With which characteristics of living things is auxin involved?

growth movement sensiti…7 / 9
Question 36: Soya seeds contain a lot of protein and are often fed to farm animals. Which characteristic of living things will benefit from the soya see…Question 37: Which term describes the removal of waste products? A excretion B growth C metabolism D mitosisQuestion 38: Which characteristic occurs in all living organisms? A egestion B excretion C photosynthesis D plasmolysisQuestion 39: When light shines from one direction only, a plant shoot bends towards the light. light Which row gives the characteristics of living organ…8 / 9
Question 40: Which rows match characteristics of living things with their descriptions? characteristic description 1 excretion removal of waste products…9 / 9

Mark scheme40 answers

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Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 · Characteristics of living organisms — Paper 2

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1B1
2D1
3B1
4B1
5C1
6D1
7A1
8A1
9A1
10B1
11C1
12C1
13A1
14A1
15D1
16A1
17C1
18B1
19D1
20D1
21A1
22B1
23A1
24D1
25C1
26A1
27C1
28B1
29C1
30C1
31A1
32B1
33B1
34D1
35A1
36B1
37A1
38B1
39D1
40B1
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Another paper, or another topic

All of Characteristics of living organisms

Questions as text

Q1 · The ribs are lowered as we breathe out 0654/21 May/June 2017

10 The ribs are lowered as we breathe out. Which characteristic of living organisms does this illustrate? A growth B movement C respiration D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2017

Q2 · Which characteristic of living organisms involves chemical reactions that break down… 0654/22 May/June 2017

3 Which characteristic of living organisms involves chemical reactions that break down nutrient molecules to release energy? A excretion B nutrition C reproduction D respiration

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2017

Q3 · What is the function of microorganisms in yoghurt making? 0654/22 May/June 2017

6 What is the function of microorganisms in yoghurt making? A They make the sugar in milk become solid. B They produce lactic acid. C They raise the pH of the mixture. D They reduce the fat content of the milk.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2017

Q4 · What may be defined as ‘an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change… 0654/23 May/June 2017

13 What may be defined as ‘an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place’? A growth B movement C reproduction D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2017

Q5 · Which is a characteristic of all living things? 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2018

1 Which is a characteristic of all living things? A a heart B breathing C excretion D sexual reproduction

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2018

Q6 · One way to test for microscopic life in soil is to see if carbon dioxide is released 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2018

1 One way to test for microscopic life in soil is to see if carbon dioxide is released. Which characteristic of living things is being tested? A growth B nutrition C reproduction D respiration

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2018

Q7 · Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? 0654/21 May/June 2019

1 Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism B nutrition the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism C respiration the taking in of materials for energy, growth and development D sensitivity the action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2019

Q8 · Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? 0654/22 May/June 2019

1 Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism B nutrition the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism C respiration the taking in of materials for energy, growth and development D sensitivity the action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2019

Q9 · Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? 0654/23 May/June 2019

1 Which characteristic of living organisms is correctly matched to the description? characteristic description A excretion the removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism B nutrition the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism C respiration the taking in of materials for energy, growth and development D sensitivity the action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2019

Q10 · Which process do all living organisms carry out? 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2019

1 Which process do all living organisms carry out? A asexual reproduction B excretion C ingestion D photosynthesis

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2019

Q11 · What is a plant demonstrating when carbon dioxide is released from its cells? 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2019

1 What is a plant demonstrating when carbon dioxide is released from its cells? A assimilation B egestion C excretion D nutrition

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2019

Q12 · Which characteristic of living organisms is defined as the chemical reactions that break… 0654/21 May/June 2020

1 Which characteristic of living organisms is defined as the chemical reactions that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism? A excretion B nutrition C respiration D reproduction

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2020

Q13 · Which characteristic of living things is described as the removal of toxic materials and… 0654/22 May/June 2020

1 Which characteristic of living things is described as the removal of toxic materials and substances in excess of requirements? A excretion B homeostasis C nutrition D respiration

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2020

Q14 · A scientist is studying a living organism 0654/23 May/June 2020

1 A scientist is studying a living organism. She observes that it has the ability to remove the waste products of metabolism. What characteristic of living organisms is being observed? A excretion B nutrition C respiration D reproduction

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2020

Q15 · Which statement is the definition of nutrition? 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2020

1 Which statement is the definition of nutrition? A break down of nutrient molecules and the release of energy for metabolism B maintenance of a constant internal environment C removal of the waste products of metabolism D taking in of materials for energy, growth and development

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2020

Q16 · A plant is placed on a windowsill 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2020

1 A plant is placed on a windowsill. The next day, it is found to have all of its leaves facing the light. Which of the characteristics is this plant displaying? 1 a permanent increase in size and dry mass by an increase in cell number or cell size or both 2 an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place 3 the ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and to make appropriate responses A 3 only B 1 and 2 only C 2 and 3 only D 1, 2 and 3

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2020

Q17 · What is not a characteristic of all living organisms? 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2020

1 What is not a characteristic of all living organisms? A excretion B growth C photosynthesis D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2020

Q18 · Which statement defines excretion? 0654/22 Feb/March 2021

1 Which statement defines excretion? A the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism B the removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism C the taking in of materials for energy, growth and development D the ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and to make appropriate responses

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 Feb/March 2021

Q19 · Which processes do green plants carry out? 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2021

1 Which processes do green plants carry out? 1 detect stimuli and make appropriate responses 2 break down nutrient molecules to release energy for metabolism 3 take in carbon dioxide, water and ions for energy, growth and development A 1 and 2 only B 1 and 3 only C 2 and 3 only D 1, 2 and 3

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2021

Q20 · Ten woodlice were placed in a dish 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2021

1 Ten woodlice were placed in a dish. Half of the dish was dark and the other half of the dish was light. At the end of one hour, all of the woodlice had moved to the dark side of the dish. Which characteristic of living organisms does this experiment demonstrate in woodlice? A respiration B excretion C nutrition D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2021

Q21 · Which statement about one of the characteristics of living organisms is correct? 0654/21 May/June 2022

1 Which statement about one of the characteristics of living organisms is correct? A Excretion is the removal of excess substances and toxic materials. B Movement is the ability to detect and respond to changes in the environment. C Nutrition is the maintenance of a constant internal environment. D Respiration is the manufacture of nutrients from raw materials.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2022

Q22 · Which statement about the characteristics of living organisms is correct? 0654/22 May/June 2022

1 Which statement about the characteristics of living organisms is correct? A Excretion is the chemical reactions in cells that release energy. B Nutrition is the taking in of materials for energy, growth and development. C Respiration is the process that makes more of the same kind. D Sensitivity is the removal of toxic materials and excess substances.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2022

Q23 · During a sunny day, stomata are open to allow gas exchange 0654/23 May/June 2022

1 During a sunny day, stomata are open to allow gas exchange. Oxygen moves out of the plant through the stomata. Which characteristic of living things is described? A excretion B movement C reproduction D respiration

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2022

Q24 · The diagram shows how an aquatic carnivorous bladderwort plant reacts to tiny aquatic… 0654/22 Feb/March 2023

1 The diagram shows how an aquatic carnivorous bladderwort plant reacts to tiny aquatic organisms that swim by. animal is digested aquatic carnivorous by juices produced bladderwort plant contains air animal swims in by the plant plant stalk Which characteristics of living organisms are shown by this plant? A excretion and growth B growth and sensitivity C nutrition and excretion D nutrition and sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/22 Feb/March 2023

Q25 · Which is not a characteristic of all living organisms? 0654/22 May/June 2023

1 Which is not a characteristic of all living organisms? A excretion B growth C photosynthesis D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2023

Q26 · Which term is used to describe the removal of toxic materials from living organisms? 0654/23 May/June 2023

1 Which term is used to describe the removal of toxic materials from living organisms? A excretion B nutrition C respiration D secretion

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2023

Q27 · Which characteristic of a living organism releases energy for growth? 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2023

1 Which characteristic of a living organism releases energy for growth? A excretion B reproduction C respiration D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2023

Q28 · Which characteristics of living things are demonstrated by phototropism? 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2023

1 Which characteristics of living things are demonstrated by phototropism? 1 growth 2 nutrition 3 reproduction 4 sensitivity A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2023

Q29 · A person throws a ball which their dog runs after and brings back to them 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2023

1 A person throws a ball which their dog runs after and brings back to them. Which characteristics of living things is the dog showing by this action? A growth and nutrition B movement and nutrition C movement and sensitivity D sensitivity and growth

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2023

Q30 · Which characteristic of living things is shown when a green plant absorbs light energy… 0654/22 Feb/March 2024

1 Which characteristic of living things is shown when a green plant absorbs light energy and produces glucose? A excretion B growth C nutrition D respiration

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/22 Feb/March 2024

Q31 · Which processes are done by green plants? 0654/21 May/June 2024

1 Which processes are done by green plants? 1 detect stimuli and make appropriate responses 2 break down nutrient molecules to release energy for metabolism 3 take in carbon dioxide, water and ions for energy, growth and development A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2024

Q32 · Which processes are examples of excretion? 0654/22 May/June 2024

1. Which processes are examples of excretion? release of oxygen from photosynthesis release of energy from food A x x key B x v /=yes Cc v x X=no D Jv J

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2024

Q33 · What do both animals and plants need to meet their nutritional requirements? 0654/23 May/June 2024

1 What do both animals and plants need to meet their nutritional requirements? A carbon dioxide B ions C light D organic compounds

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/23 May/June 2024

Q34 · Which term describes the ability to detect and respond to changes in the environment? 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2024

1 Which term describes the ability to detect and respond to changes in the environment? A excretion B growth C movement D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2024

Q35 · Auxinis a chemical that is produced in shoot tips 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2024

1. Auxinis a chemical that is produced in shoot tips. With which characteristics of living things is auxin involved? growth movement sensitivity 0 OW PD «x Me \ \ x <x \ x

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/22 Oct/Nov 2024

Q36 · Soya seeds contain a lot of protein and are often fed to farm animals 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2024

1 Soya seeds contain a lot of protein and are often fed to farm animals. Which characteristic of living things will benefit from the soya seeds? A excretion B growth C movement D sensitivity

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2024

Q37 · Which term describes the removal of waste products? 0654/21 May/June 2025

2 Which term describes the removal of waste products? A excretion B growth C metabolism D mitosis

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/21 May/June 2025

Q38 · Which characteristic occurs in all living organisms? 0654/22 May/June 2025

1 Which characteristic occurs in all living organisms? A egestion B excretion C photosynthesis D plasmolysis

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/22 May/June 2025

Q39 · When light shines from one direction only, a plant shoot bends towards the light 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2025

1 When light shines from one direction only, a plant shoot bends towards the light. light Which row gives the characteristics of living organisms shown by the plant shoot? growth movement sensitivity A no yes yes B yes yes no C yes no yes D yes yes yes

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/21 Oct/Nov 2025

Q40 · Which rows match characteristics of living things with their descriptions? 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2025

1 Which rows match characteristics of living things with their descriptions? characteristic description 1 excretion removal of waste products of metabolism and substances in excess of requirements 2 growth processes that make more of the same kind of organism 3 nutrition taking in of materials for energy, growth and development 4 respiration chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism A 1, 2 and 4 B 1, 3 and 4 C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 4 only

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/23 Oct/Nov 2025