TopicalSciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654Transport in plantsXylem and phloemPaper 1

Xylem and phloem — Paper 1 · IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654

B8.1· 26 questions · 26 marks · 31 min · 2006–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) Paper 1 question on xylem and phloem, laid out as 9 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions9 pages

Question 1: Roots of a seedling are placed in a solution containing red dye. solution containing red dye What is the path of the red dye after it has e…Question 2: The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later…1 / 9
Question 3: The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later…Question 4: The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later…2 / 9
Question 5: The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sectio…Question 6: The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q R P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the phloem? A P and S B P and T C…Question 7: The diagram shows sections through a plant root and a leaf. 3 1 2 4 root leaf Which tissues are phloem? A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 a…3 / 9
Question 8: Which tissue carries water up the stem of a plant? A epidermis B phloem C spongy mesophyll D xylemQuestion 9: Plants transport various substances through their xylem and phloem tissues. If the contents of both tissues are analysed, which substance w…Question 10: The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q …Question 11: The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q …4 / 9
Question 12: The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q …Question 13: The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sectio…Question 14: The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sectio…5 / 9
Question 15: The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sectio…Question 16: Why are nitrate ions necessary for plant growth? A They are essential for producing starch. B They are found in the chloroplasts. C They ar…Question 17: Which label shows the position of the xylem in the cross-section of the root of a dicotyledonous plant? B A C DQuestion 18: Which row names the substances carried by xylem vessels and the direction of travel? substances direction of travel A sucrose only leaves t…6 / 9
Question 19: The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants. flower with flower with white petals dyed petals water with water with c…Question 20: The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants. flower with flower with white petals dyed petals water with water with c…7 / 9
Question 21: The diagram shows a cross section of a plant stem and a plant root. Y X stem root Which row identifies labels X and Y? X Y A phloem phloem …Question 22: The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant stem. X Which tissue is X? A cortex B mesophyll C phloem D xylemQuestion 23: The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root. S Which row is correct for tissue S? name of tissue substance transported A phloem amino…8 / 9
Question 24: The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root. S Which row is correct for tissue S? name of tissue substance transported A phloem amino…Question 25: The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which structure is a xylem cell? A D B CQuestion 26: The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which structure is a xylem cell? A D B C9 / 9

Mark scheme26 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 · Xylem and phloem — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1D1
2D1
3D1
4D1
5C1
6C1
7B1
8D1
9C1
10B1
11B1
12B1
13C1
14C1
15C1
16D1
17C1
18D1
19D1
20D1
21A1
22D1
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QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1D10654/11 Oct/Nov 2006
2D10654/11 Oct/Nov 2011
3D10654/12 Oct/Nov 2011
4D10654/13 Oct/Nov 2011
5C10654/12 May/June 2013
6C10654/13 Oct/Nov 2013
7B10654/13 Oct/Nov 2015
8D10654/11 May/June 2017
9C10654/12 Oct/Nov 2018
10B10654/11 Oct/Nov 2019
11B10654/12 Oct/Nov 2019
12B10654/13 Oct/Nov 2019
13C10654/11 Oct/Nov 2022
14C10654/12 Oct/Nov 2022
15C10654/13 Oct/Nov 2022
16D10654/12 Feb/March 2023
17C10654/11 Oct/Nov 2023
18D10654/13 Oct/Nov 2023
19D10654/12 Oct/Nov 2024
20D10654/13 Oct/Nov 2024
21A10654/12 Feb/March 2025
22D10654/11 May/June 2025
23D10654/12 May/June 2025
24D10654/13 May/June 2025
25A10654/12 Oct/Nov 2025
26A10654/13 Oct/Nov 2025

Another paper, or another topic

All of Transport in plants

Questions as text

Q1 · Roots of a seedling are placed in a solution containing red dye 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2006

5 Roots of a seedling are placed in a solution containing red dye. solution containing red dye What is the path of the red dye after it has entered the roots? A phloem in root → phloem in stem B phloem in root → xylem in stem C xylem in root → phloem in stem D xylem in root → xylem in stem

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q2 · The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2011

5 The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later What do the blue lines in the stem show? A The dye is drawn up the phloem in the stem. B The dye moves up the stem by diffusion. C The dye shows liquid can circulate in the stem. D The dye travels through tubes in the stem.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q3 · The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2011

6 The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later What do the blue lines in the stem show? A The dye is drawn up the phloem in the stem. B The dye moves up the stem by diffusion. C The dye shows liquid can circulate in the stem. D The dye travels through tubes in the stem.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2011

Q4 · The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2011

4 The diagram shows a shoot of a plant with a transparent stem in a solution of blue dye. blue lines solution of blue dye start 4 hours later What do the blue lines in the stem show? A The dye is drawn up the phloem in the stem. B The dye moves up the stem by diffusion. C The dye shows liquid can circulate in the stem. D The dye travels through tubes in the stem.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2011

Q5 · The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to… 0654/12 May/June 2013

4 The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sections correctly identified? root stem leaf A P Q R B Q R P C R P Q D S R Q

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/12 May/June 2013

Q6 · The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2013

3 The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q R P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the phloem? A P and S B P and T C Q and S D R and T

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2013

Q7 · The diagram shows sections through a plant root and a leaf 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2015

6 The diagram shows sections through a plant root and a leaf. 3 1 2 4 root leaf Which tissues are phloem? A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2015

Q8 · Which tissue carries water up the stem of a plant? 0654/11 May/June 2017

6 Which tissue carries water up the stem of a plant? A epidermis B phloem C spongy mesophyll D xylem

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/11 May/June 2017

Q9 · Plants transport various substances through their xylem and phloem tissues 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2018

5 Plants transport various substances through their xylem and phloem tissues. If the contents of both tissues are analysed, which substance would be found only in phloem? A magnesium ions B nitrate ions C sugars D water

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q10 · The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2019

7 The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q and S D Q and T

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2019

Q11 · The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2019

7 The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q and S D Q and T

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q12 · The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2019

7 The diagrams show sections through a stem and a root. S Q P T stem root Which indicate the positions of the xylem? A P and S B P and T C Q and S D Q and T

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2019

Q13 · The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to… 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2022

7 The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sections correctly identified? root stem leaf A P S R B Q R S C R P Q D S Q P

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q14 · The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to… 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2022

7 The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sections correctly identified? root stem leaf A P S R B Q R S C R P Q D S Q P

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q15 · The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to… 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2022

7 The diagrams represent sections through a root, a stem and a leaf mid-rib, not drawn to the same scale. P Q R S In which row are the sections correctly identified? root stem leaf A P S R B Q R S C R P Q D S Q P

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2022

Q16 · Why are nitrate ions necessary for plant growth? 0654/12 Feb/March 2023

5 Why are nitrate ions necessary for plant growth? A They are essential for producing starch. B They are found in the chloroplasts. C They are part of the cell sap. D They are used in making amino acids.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 Feb/March 2023

Q17 · Which label shows the position of the xylem in the cross-section of the root of a… 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2023

7 Which label shows the position of the xylem in the cross-section of the root of a dicotyledonous plant? B A C D

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2023

Q18 · Which row names the substances carried by xylem vessels and the direction of travel? 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2023

7 Which row names the substances carried by xylem vessels and the direction of travel? substances direction of travel A sucrose only leaves to roots B sucrose only roots to leaves C water and dissolved minerals leaves to roots D water and dissolved minerals roots to leaves

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2023

Q19 · The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2024

7 The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants. flower with flower with white petals dyed petals water with water with coloured dye coloured dye start 8 hours later Which part of the stem transports the coloured dye from the test-tube to the petals of the flower? A mesophyll cells B phloem C root hair cells D xylem

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q20 · The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2024

7 The diagram shows an investigation into water transport in plants. flower with flower with white petals dyed petals water with water with coloured dye coloured dye start 8 hours later Which part of the stem transports the coloured dye from the test-tube to the petals of the flower? A mesophyll cells B phloem C root hair cells D xylem

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2024

Q21 · The diagram shows a cross section of a plant stem and a plant root 0654/12 Feb/March 2025

9 The diagram shows a cross section of a plant stem and a plant root. Y X stem root Which row identifies labels X and Y? X Y A phloem phloem B phloem xylem C xylem phloem D xylem xylem

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/12 Feb/March 2025

Q22 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant stem 0654/11 May/June 2025

8 The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant stem. X Which tissue is X? A cortex B mesophyll C phloem D xylem

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/11 May/June 2025

Q23 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root 0654/12 May/June 2025

7 The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root. S Which row is correct for tissue S? name of tissue substance transported A phloem amino acids and sucrose B phloem water C xylem amino acids and sucrose D xylem water

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 May/June 2025

Q24 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root 0654/13 May/June 2025

7 The diagram shows a cross-section of a plant root. S Which row is correct for tissue S? name of tissue substance transported A phloem amino acids and sucrose B phloem water C xylem amino acids and sucrose D xylem water

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/13 May/June 2025

Q25 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2025

4 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which structure is a xylem cell? A D B C

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2025

Q26 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2025

4 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which structure is a xylem cell? A D B C

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/13 Oct/Nov 2025