Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 — 2017 May/June Paper 1 · Variant 1

0654/11/M/J/17 · 40 questions · 40 marks · ≈45 min

The question paper and its mark scheme, free to read here and free to download. This is Cambridge’s own paper, exactly as it was sat.

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Question paper16 pages

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Mark scheme3 pages

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Questions as text

Q1 · What is not produced by artificial selection?

1 What is not produced by artificial selection? A bacteria with antibiotic resistance B cows with high milk yield C sheep with thick wool D wheat with resistance to disease

Mark scheme: A

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Q2 · Which food is high in iron?

2 Which food is high in iron? A citrus fruit B milk C oily fish D red meat

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Diet

Q3 · Catalase is an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen

3 Catalase is an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen. In an experiment, the volume of oxygen produced by the break down of hydrogen peroxide was measured. The graph shows the results. volume of oxygen produced time T Which description is the rate of oxygen production at time T? A at its maximum B steadily decreasing C steadily increasing D zero

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Enzymes

Q4 · In a plant, what leads to offspring that are identical to the parent?

4 In a plant, what leads to offspring that are identical to the parent? A asexual reproduction B insect pollination C seed germination D sexual reproduction

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Asexual reproduction

Q5 · The ribs are lowered as we breathe out

5 The ribs are lowered as we breathe out. Which characteristic of living organisms does this illustrate? A growth B movement C respiration D sensitivity

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Characteristics of living organisms

Q6 · Which tissue carries water up the stem of a plant?

6 Which tissue carries water up the stem of a plant? A epidermis B phloem C spongy mesophyll D xylem

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Xylem and phloem

Q7 · Which structure carries nerve impulses away from the central nervous system?

7 Which structure carries nerve impulses away from the central nervous system? A motor neurone B relay neurone C sensory neurone D spinal cord

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Coordination and response

Q8 · What is the order of decreasing diameter of the structures found in the breathing system?

8 What is the order of decreasing diameter of the structures found in the breathing system? A alveoli → bronchi → capillaries B alveoli → capillaries → bronchi C bronchi → alveoli → capillaries D capillaries → bronchi → alveoli

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Gas exchange in humans

Q9 · What would be the effects of deforestation on the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide and…

9 What would be the effects of deforestation on the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide and the amount of soil? carbon dioxide amount of soil level A decreases decreases B decreases increases C increases decreases D increases increases

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Habitat destruction

Q10 · A frightened animal may need to run away suddenly

10 A frightened animal may need to run away suddenly. Which substance is released to stimulate an increase in blood glucose concentration? A adrenaline B haemoglobin C plasma D platelets

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Hormones

Q11 · The diagram shows a cross-section of a flower

11 The diagram shows a cross-section of a flower. X Y Z What are the parts labelled X, Y and Z? X Y Z A anther sepal stigma B anther stigma sepal C sepal anther stigma D stigma anther sepal

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Sexual reproduction in plants

Q12 · Which cross results in all possible offspring having the same genotype?

12 Which cross results in all possible offspring having the same genotype? A BB × Bb B BB × bb C Bb × Bb D Bb × bb

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Monohybrid inheritance

Q13 · Which structural feature is found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?

13 Which structural feature is found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell? A cell membrane B cell wall C cytoplasm D nucleus

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Cell structure

Q14 · Which diagram represents molecules of a compound?

14 Which diagram represents molecules of a compound? A B C D

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Elements, compounds and mixtures

Q15 · How many atoms of metals and of non-metals are shown in the formula Na2SO4?

15 How many atoms of metals and of non-metals are shown in the formula Na2SO4? atoms of atoms of metals non-metals A 1 1 B 1 2 C 2 4 D 2 5

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Formulas

Q16 · Molten lead(II) bromide is electrolysed

16 Molten lead(II) bromide is electrolysed. Which row describes one lead ion, Pb2+, and the electrode at which lead is produced? type of ion electrode A anion anode B anion cathode C cation anode D cation cathode

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Electrolysis

Q17 · When sodium is added to water it reacts violently and melts

17 When sodium is added to water it reacts violently and melts. Which row describes the type of reaction and how the temperature of the water changes during the reaction? type of temperature of reaction the water A endothermic decreases B endothermic increases C exothermic decreases D exothermic increases

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Exothermic and endothermic reactions

Q18 · Marble (calcium carbonate) reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid

18 Marble (calcium carbonate) reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid. 1 g of powdered marble reacts faster with the same volume and concentration of acid than a 1 g lump of marble. What is the reason for this observation? A The powder has a larger mass. B The powder has a larger surface area. C The powder has a smaller mass. D The powder has a smaller surface area.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Rate of reaction

Q19 · Aluminium reacts with iron(III) oxide, forming iron

19 Aluminium reacts with iron(III) oxide, forming iron. The equation for this reaction is shown. aluminium + iron(III) oxide → iron + aluminium oxide Which statement explains why this is a redox reaction? A Aluminium gains oxygen and iron loses oxygen. B Aluminium is reduced and iron(III) oxide is oxidised. C Aluminium oxide is oxidised and iron is reduced. D Iron gains oxygen and aluminium loses oxygen.

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Redox

Q20 · The pH of water changes when ammonia is bubbled into it

20 The pH of water changes when ammonia is bubbled into it. What happens to the pH and why? pH ammonia is A decreases acidic B decreases alkaline C increases acidic D increases alkaline

Mark scheme: D

More questions on The characteristic properties of acids and bases

Q21 · Copper(II) sulfate is made by adding an excess of solid copper(II) oxide to dilute…

21 Copper(II) sulfate is made by adding an excess of solid copper(II) oxide to dilute sulfuric acid. reaction mixture unreacted copper(II) oxide What is the sequence of steps used to obtain copper(II) sulfate crystals from the reaction mixture? step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4 A evaporation crystallisation filtration evaporation B evaporation filtration crystallisation filtration C filtration crystallisation filtration evaporation D filtration evaporation crystallisation filtration

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Separation and purification

Q22 · Which statement about Group I metals is correct?

22 Which statement about Group I metals is correct? A Potassium is a hard metal and is more reactive than sodium. B Potassium is a soft metal and is less reactive than sodium. C Sodium is a hard metal and is less reactive than lithium. D Sodium is a soft metal and is more reactive than lithium.

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Group I properties

Q23 · What is a use for argon?

23 What is a use for argon? A as a catalyst B in alloys C in lamps D neutralising chemical waste

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Noble gases

Q24 · Which element is used to extract some metals from their ores?

24 Which element is used to extract some metals from their ores? A carbon B copper C iron D nitrogen

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Extraction of metals

Q25 · Four solutions are tested with Universal Indicator paper and with anhydrous copper(II)…

25 Four solutions are tested with Universal Indicator paper and with anhydrous copper(II) sulfate. Which row shows the observations for pure water? Universal Indicator paper anhydrous copper(II) sulfate A turns blue turns blue B turns blue turns white C turns green turns blue D turns green turns white

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Water

Q26 · Why do farmers add lime to soil?

26 Why do farmers add lime to soil? A It acts as a fertiliser. B It adds nitrogen to the soil. C It decreases the pH of the soil. D It increases the pH of the soil.

Mark scheme: D

More questions on The characteristic properties of acids and bases

Q27 · Which monomer is used to form poly(ethene) and what is the structure of poly(ethene)?

27 Which monomer is used to form poly(ethene) and what is the structure of poly(ethene)? monomer poly(ethene) structure H H H H A C C C C H H H H n H H H H B C C C C H H H H n H H H H C H C C H C C H H H H n H H H H D H C C H C C H H H H n

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Polymers

Q28 · Which diagram shows the distance-time graph for an object moving with constant speed?

28 Which diagram shows the distance-time graph for an object moving with constant speed? A B distance distance 0 0 0 time 0 time C D distance distance 0 0 0 time 0 time

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Motion

Q29 · A student stands with both feet on some scales in order to measure his weight

29 A student stands with both feet on some scales in order to measure his weight. The reading on the scales is 500 N. He lifts one foot off the scales and keeps it lifted. What is the new reading on the scales? A 0 B 250 N C 500 N D 1000 N

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Mass and weight

Q30 · A student places four identical beakers on a bench

30 A student places four identical beakers on a bench. Two beakers contain salt water of density 1.1 g / cm3 and two beakers contain pure water of density 1.0 g / cm3. The quantity of water in each beaker is shown. Which beaker exerts the greatest pressure on the bench? A B C D 150 cm3 100 cm3 150 cm3 100 cm3 of salt of salt of pure of pure water water water water

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Pressure

Q31 · The list contains three energy resources, P, Q and R

31 The list contains three energy resources, P, Q and R. P geothermal energy from hot rocks Q nuclear fission in reactors R sunlight on solar panels Which of these resources are renewable? A P, Q and R B P and Q only C P and R only D Q and R only

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Energy, work and power

Q32 · Bread can be cooked by placing it below a heating element

32 Bread can be cooked by placing it below a heating element. heating element bread Which process transfers thermal energy from the heating element to the bread? A conduction B convection C evaporation D radiation

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Transfer of thermal energy

Q33 · Which waves are longitudinal?

33 Which waves are longitudinal? A B C D 88:88 microwaves sound waves water waves light waves in an oven from a trumpet on a pond from a lamp

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Sound

Q34 · A glass block is surrounded by air

34 A glass block is surrounded by air. The diagram shows what happens to a ray of light inside the glass block when it reaches the edge of the block. refracted ray air glass i ray of light reflected ray Angle i is changed so that total internal reflection takes place. How is angle i changed and which ray then disappears? angle i ray that disappears A decreases reflected ray B decreases refracted ray C increases reflected ray D increases refracted ray

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Light

Q35 · Astronaut 1 uses a hammer to mend a satellite in space

35 Astronaut 1 uses a hammer to mend a satellite in space. Astronaut 2 is nearby. There is no air in space. hammer astronaut 1 astronaut 2 What does astronaut 2 hear compared with the sound heard if they were working on Earth? A a louder sound B a quieter sound C a sound of the same loudness D no sound at all

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Sound

Q36 · The N-pole of a magnet repels one end of bar X

36 The N-pole of a magnet repels one end of bar X. X repels N S What happens when the other end of bar X is placed near to the poles of the magnet? other end near other end near N-pole S-pole A attracts attracts B attracts repels C repels attracts D repels repels

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Simple phenomena of magnetism

Q37 · A battery is connected to an ammeter and a resistor of resistance 1.5 × 103 Ω

37 A battery is connected to an ammeter and a resistor of resistance 1.5 × 103 Ω. The reading on the ammeter is 3.0 mA. A What is the potential difference (p.d.) across the battery? A 0.50 V B 1.5 V C 2.0 V D 4.5 V

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Electrical quantities

Q38 · A fuse rated at 13 A is fitted in a circuit

38 A fuse rated at 13 A is fitted in a circuit. What is the main purpose of the fuse? A to maintain a constant current of 13 A B to prevent anyone from receiving an electric shock C to prevent wires from overheating D to reduce the current to 13 A if it becomes larger than 13 A

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Electrical safety

Q39 · Which device is designed to allow a small direct current (d.c.) to control a large…

39 Which device is designed to allow a small direct current (d.c.) to control a large current? A a generator B a motor C a relay D a transformer

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Electromagnetic effects

Q40 · Which row compares the number of protons and the number of neutrons in atoms of different…

40 Which row compares the number of protons and the number of neutrons in atoms of different isotopes of an element? number of number of protons neutrons A different different B different the same C the same different D the same the same

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Isotopes