P5.1· 36 questions · 36 marks · 43 min · 2005–2024· Multiple choice
Every Cambridge IGCSE Physical Science Paper 1 question on the nuclear atom, laid out as 10 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.


1 / 10

2 / 10


3 / 10


4 / 10


5 / 10


6 / 10

7 / 10

8 / 10


9 / 10


10 / 10Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Physical Science 0652 · The nuclear atom — Paper 1
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005 |
| 2 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005 |
| 3 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006 |
| 4 | C | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2007 |
| 5 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009 |
| 6 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009 |
| 7 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 8 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 9 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011 |
| 10 | C | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011 |
| 11 | B | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011 |
| 12 | C | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011 |
| 13 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013 |
| 14 | A | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013 |
| 15 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014 |
| 16 | B | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014 |
| 17 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015 |
| 18 | B | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015 |
| 19 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016 |
| 20 | B | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016 |
| 21 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 22 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 23 | D | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 24 | B | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 25 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 26 | D | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 27 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 28 | A | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 29 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020 |
| 30 | B | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 31 | C | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 32 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 33 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 34 | D | 1 | 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 35 | D | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 36 | A | 1 | 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024 |
37 Charged particles are emitted from the cathode of an oscilloscope. What is the name and the charge of these particles? name of particles charge of particles A electrons negative B electrons positive C protons negative D protons positive
1 marks
Answer: A
40 Which particles are found in the nucleus of an atom? A neutrons and protons only B neutrons only C protons and electrons only D protons, electrons and neutrons
1 marks
Answer: A
36 Particles are emitted by a heated cathode in a cathode-ray tube. heater particles cathode anode What are these particles? A atoms B electrons C neutrons D protons
1 marks
Answer: B
40 An atom of the element lithium has a nucleon number of 7 and a proton number of 3. Which diagram represents a neutral atom of lithium? A B – – n + + + + + + n n key n = a neutron – – + = a proton – – = an electron C D (not to scale) – – – – – n n + + + + n n n n n n + + – – – – –
1 marks
Answer: C
37 The diagram shows a beam of cathode rays entering an electric field. – beam + In which direction is the beam deflected by the field? A downwards B upwards C into the page D out of the page
1 marks
Answer: A
40 How many neutrons and how many protons are contained in the nuclide 238 U ? 92 neutrons protons A 92 146 B 146 92 C 146 238 D 238 92
1 marks
Answer: B
38 In a cathode ray tube, cathode rays are emitted by a filament. Which line could show the path the rays take, with the connections as shown in the diagram? A + filament B D C –
1 marks
Answer: A
40 What is the number of protons in an atom of 222 Rn ? 86 A 86 B 136 C 222 D 308
1 marks
Answer: A
37 The diagram shows a cathode-ray oscilloscope. Cathode rays are fast-moving electrons. cathode anode Y-plates fluorescent screen From where are the electrons released? A the anode B the cathode C the fluorescent screen D the Y-plates
1 marks
Answer: B
40 A lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What is its nuclide notation? A 3 Li B 4 Li C 7 Li D 7 Li 4 3 3 4
1 marks
Answer: C
37 The diagram shows a cathode-ray oscilloscope. Cathode rays are fast-moving electrons. cathode anode Y-plates fluorescent screen From where are the electrons released? A the anode B the cathode C the fluorescent screen D the Y-plates
1 marks
Answer: B
38 A lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What is its nuclide notation? A 3 Li B 4 Li C 7 Li D 7 Li 4 3 3 4
1 marks
Answer: C
40 A nuclide of oxygen can be represented by the symbol 17 O . 8 In a neutral atom of 17 O , how many electrons, neutrons and protons are there? 8 electrons neutrons protons A 8 9 8 B 8 17 8 C 8 17 9 D 9 8 9
1 marks
Answer: A
40 A nuclide of oxygen can be represented by the symbol 17 O . 8 In a neutral atom of 17 O , how many electrons, neutrons and protons are there? 8 electrons neutrons protons A 8 9 8 B 8 17 8 C 8 17 9 D 9 8 9
1 marks
Answer: A
40 Two atoms are different isotopes of the same element. Which statement about these atoms is correct? A They have different numbers of electrons. B They have different numbers of neutrons. C They have different numbers of protons. D They have the same number of nucleons.
1 marks
Answer: B
40 Two atoms are different isotopes of the same element. Which statement about these atoms is correct? A They have different numbers of electrons. B They have different numbers of neutrons. C They have different numbers of protons. D They have the same number of nucleons.
1 marks
Answer: B
40 Four different nuclides are represented by the symbols shown. 56 26P 58 28Q 58 26R 58 27S Which pair of symbols represents different isotopes of the same element? A P and Q B P and R C Q and R D R and S
1 marks
Answer: B
40 Four different nuclides are represented by the symbols shown. 56 26P 58 28Q 58 26R 58 27S Which pair of symbols represents different isotopes of the same element? A P and Q B P and R C Q and R D R and S
1 marks
Answer: B
40 A carbon-14 nucleus is represented by 14 C . 6 Which statement is correct? A A nucleus 14 X is an isotope of carbon-14. 7 B The carbon-14 nucleus contains 8 neutrons. C The carbon-14 nucleus contains 14 positive charges. D The nucleon number of the carbon-14 nucleus is 6.
1 marks
Answer: B
40 A carbon-14 nucleus is represented by 14 C . 6 Which statement is correct? A A nucleus 14 X is an isotope of carbon-14. 7 B The carbon-14 nucleus contains 8 neutrons. C The carbon-14 nucleus contains 14 positive charges. D The nucleon number of the carbon-14 nucleus is 6.
1 marks
Answer: B
38 The diagram shows cathode rays entering an electric field between two charged parallel plates. – negative plate cathode rays positive plate + The cathode rays are deflected as they pass between the plates. In which direction are they deflected? A into the page B out of the page C towards the top of the page D towards the bottom of the page
1 marks
Answer: D
40 A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton numbers A must be different must be different B must be different must be the same C must be the same must be different D must be the same must be the same
1 marks
Answer: B
38 The diagram shows cathode rays entering an electric field between two charged parallel plates. – negative plate cathode rays positive plate + The cathode rays are deflected as they pass between the plates. In which direction are they deflected? A into the page B out of the page C towards the top of the page D towards the bottom of the page
1 marks
Answer: D
40 A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton numbers A must be different must be different B must be different must be the same C must be the same must be different D must be the same must be the same
1 marks
Answer: B
38 The diagram shows a cathode-ray tube. The tube is not working properly. power supply air heated anode cathode Which change should be made to make the tube work properly to produce cathode rays? A Heat the anode instead of the cathode. B Reverse the connections of the power supply. C Use an a.c. power supply instead of a d.c. power supply. D Use a vacuum in the tube instead of air.
1 marks
Answer: D
38 The diagram shows a cathode-ray tube. The tube is not working properly. power supply air heated anode cathode Which change should be made to make the tube work properly to produce cathode rays? A Heat the anode instead of the cathode. B Reverse the connections of the power supply. C Use an a.c. power supply instead of a d.c. power supply. D Use a vacuum in the tube instead of air.
1 marks
Answer: D
39 A nuclide of oxygen is represented by the symbol 17 O . 8 In a neutral atom of 17 O , how many electrons, neutrons and protons are there? 8 electrons neutrons protons A 8 9 8 B 8 17 8 C 8 17 9 D 9 8 9
1 marks
Answer: A
39 A nuclide of oxygen is represented by the symbol 17 O . 8 In a neutral atom of 17 O , how many electrons, neutrons and protons are there? 8 electrons neutrons protons A 8 9 8 B 8 17 8 C 8 17 9 D 9 8 9
1 marks
Answer: A
39 The diagram represents the nucleus of an atom. key = neutron = proton Which diagram represents the nucleus of a different isotope of this atom? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: D
38 The nucleus of an element is represented by the nuclide symbol shown. What do the letters A and Z represent? A Z A nucleon number electron number B nucleon number proton number C neutron number electron number D neutron number proton number
1 marks
Answer: B
38 Two different isotopes have the same number of protons in their nuclei. Which statement describes these isotopes? A They are different elements with a different number of neutrons in their nuclei. B They are different elements with the same number of neutrons in their nuclei. C They are the same element with a different number of neutrons in their nuclei. D They are the same element with the same number of neutrons in their nuclei.
1 marks
Answer: C
39 What is an alpha-particle? A an electron B electromagnetic radiation C four protons D two protons and two neutrons
1 marks
Answer: D
38 One isotope of iodine can be written as 131 53I . Which row describes a different isotope of iodine? atomic number mass number A 52 131 B 52 132 C 53 131 D 53 132
1 marks
Answer: D
38 One isotope of iodine can be written as 131 53I . Which row describes a different isotope of iodine? atomic number mass number A 52 131 B 52 132 C 53 131 D 53 132
1 marks
Answer: D
38 Two atoms are atoms of different isotopes of the same element. Which statement is correct? A The atoms contain the same number of neutrons and the same number of protons. B The atoms contain the same number of neutrons but a different number of protons. C The atoms contain the same number of nucleons but a different number of protons. D The atoms contain the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
1 marks
Answer: D
39 A beta ()-particle is one type of emission from a radioactive substance. What is the nature of a beta-particle and from which part of the atom is it emitted? nature of beta-particle where it is emitted from A fast-moving electron nucleus of atom B fast-moving electron outer shell of atom C helium nucleus nucleus of atom D helium nucleus outer shell of atom
1 marks
Answer: A