Cambridge IGCSE Physical Science 0652 — 2011 Oct/Nov Paper 1 · Variant 1

0652/11/O/N/11 · 40 questions · 40 marks · ≈45 min

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Mark scheme2 pages

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Questions as text

Q1 · In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in?

1 In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? Sun C water vapour di f fusin g cloud B water evaporating A ice melting D water vapour iceberg condensing sea water

Mark scheme: C

More questions on The particulate nature of matter

Q2 · The diagram shows the structure of an atom

2 The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton e e e What are the nucleon number and proton number of the atom? nucleon proton number number A 15 30 B 16 31 C 31 15 D 31 16

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Atomic structure and the Periodic Table

Q3 · The following statements are about covalent bonding

3 The following statements are about covalent bonding. Covalent bonds are formed by the ……1…… of electrons. Covalent substances have ……2…… electrical conductivity. Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A sharing high B sharing low C transfer high D transfer low

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Molecules and covalent bonds

Q4 · Ethyl ethanoate has the formula CH3CO2C2H5

4 Ethyl ethanoate has the formula CH3CO2C2H5. What is the relative molecular mass Mr of this compound? A 48 B 72 C 88 D 124

Mark scheme: C

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Q5 · The diagram shows wood burning in air

5 The diagram shows wood burning in air. Which two words describe what happens to the wood and the type of reaction taking place? wood is type of reaction A oxidised endothermic B oxidised exothermic C reduced endothermic D reduced exothermic

Mark scheme: B

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Q6 · A student reacts 10 cm3 of hydrochloric acid with two large lumps of calcium carbonate

6 A student reacts 10 cm3 of hydrochloric acid with two large lumps of calcium carbonate. The calcium carbonate is in excess. He measures the rate of reaction by collecting the gas given off and measuring the volume every fifteen seconds. The results are shown by curve X in the graph. Y volume X of gas time Which change to the experiment would give the curve Y? A Heat the acid before adding it. B Use 10 cm3 of more concentrated acid. C Use larger pieces of calcium carbonate. D Use twice as much acid of the same concentration.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Rate (speed) of reaction

Q7 · Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid?

7 Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Identification of ions and gases

Q8 · Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia?

8 Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing limewater splint moist splint litmus paper

Mark scheme: C

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Q9 · What must be formed when an acid reacts with a base?

9 What must be formed when an acid reacts with a base? A carbon dioxide B hydrogen C oxygen D a salt

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Preparation of salts

Q10 · The diagram shows an outline of part of the Periodic Table

10 The diagram shows an outline of part of the Periodic Table. W X Y Z Which two elements could form a covalent compound? A W and X B W and Y C X and Y D X and Z

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Molecules and covalent bonds

Q11 · The following statements are about rubidium, which is below potassium in Group I of the…

11 The following statements are about rubidium, which is below potassium in Group I of the Periodic Table. The melting point of rubidium is …...1…... than that of potassium. The reaction of rubidium with water is ……2…… than that of potassium. Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A higher faster B higher slower C lower faster D lower slower

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Group properties

Q12 · The element technetium, Tc (proton number 43), does not exist in nature

12 The element technetium, Tc (proton number 43), does not exist in nature. From its position in the Periodic Table, which description of technetium is most likely to be correct? A It is a brittle solid of low melting point. B It is a metal with a high melting point. C It is a soft, very reactive metal. D It is an unreactive gas.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Periodic Trends

Q13 · Metal M is only present in its ores as a compound

13 Metal M is only present in its ores as a compound. M is extracted from these compounds by heating them with carbon. In which position in the reactivity series shown is M most likely to be found? potassium A sodium calcium B magnesium zinc C iron copper D

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Reactivity series

Q14 · A, B, C and D are the properties of four metals produced from iron ore

14 A, B, C and D are the properties of four metals produced from iron ore. Which properties are most suitable for making cutlery? A brittle and hard B easily shaped and soft C malleable and rusts D resists corrosion and hard

Mark scheme: D

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Q15 · Four different metals were placed in dilute hydrochloric acid

15 Four different metals were placed in dilute hydrochloric acid. acid copper zinc iron magnesium Which metal would not react? A copper B iron C magnesium D zinc

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Reactivity series

Q16 · Which statements about water are correct?

16 Which statements about water are correct? 1 Water can be used as a solvent. 2 Water can be used to prevent iron from rusting. 3 Water is a compound that contains two parts of oxygen to one part of hydrogen. A 1 only B 2 only C 1 and 3 D 2 and 3

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Water

Q17 · Which gases are released into the air from burning coal?

17 Which gases are released into the air from burning coal? carbon carbon sulfur monoxide dioxide dioxide Jv Jv Jv 0 Oo WwW > v v x v x v x v x

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Air

Q18 · The diagram represents an apparatus used in the fractional distillation of crude oil

18 The diagram represents an apparatus used in the fractional distillation of crude oil. From which position is methane obtained? A B crude oil C heater at 400 °C D

Mark scheme: A

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Q19 · Which structure represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?

19 Which structure represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon? A B C D H H H O H H H H C C H H C C H C C H H C H H H H O H H

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Alkenes

Q20 · Propene, C3H6, follows ethene in the alkene homologous series

20 Propene, C3H6, follows ethene in the alkene homologous series. Which molecule could be made by the catalytic addition of steam to propene? A B H H H H H H H C C C H C C C H H H H H H C D H H H H H O H C C C O H H C C C H H H H H O H

Mark scheme: C

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Q21 · A stopwatch is used to time a runner in a race

21 A stopwatch is used to time a runner in a race. The diagrams show the stopwatch at the start and at the end of the last lap. start of last lap end of last lap How long did the runner take to finish the last lap of the race? A 50.00 seconds B 50.10 seconds C 100.00 seconds D 100.10 seconds

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Length and time

Q22 · The diagram shows the change in speed of a car with time

22 The diagram shows the change in speed of a car with time. speed m / s X 0 0 time / s Which is the correct description of the motion of the car at point X? A It is moving at a constant speed. B It is moving at a decreasing speed. C It is moving at an increasing speed. D It is not moving.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Motion

Q23 · Two blocks X and Y are placed on a uniform beam

23 Two blocks X and Y are placed on a uniform beam. The beam balances on a pivot at its centre as shown. Y X pivot What does this show about X and Y? A They have the same mass and the same density. B They have the same mass and the same weight. C They have the same volume and the same density. D They have the same volume and the same weight.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Forces

Q24 · A plane lamina with centre of mass X touches the ground at point P

24 A plane lamina with centre of mass X touches the ground at point P. Which diagram shows the lamina in equilibrium? A B X X 45° 45° P P C D X X 70° 20° P P

Mark scheme: C

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Q25 · A coal-fired power station generates electricity

25 A coal-fired power station generates electricity. Coal is burnt and the energy released is used to boil water. The steam from the water makes the generator move and this produces electricity. Which forms of energy are involved in this process? A chemical, heat, hydroelectric, electrical B chemical, heat, kinetic, electrical C geothermal, heat, kinetic, electrical D geothermal, kinetic, hydroelectric, electrical

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Work, energy and power

Q26 · Which physical property cannot be used for temperature measurement?

26 Which physical property cannot be used for temperature measurement? A activity of a radioactive source B electrical resistance of a solid C pressure of a gas D volume of a liquid

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Thermal properties and temperature

Q27 · The diagram shows a convection current in water in a beaker

27 The diagram shows a convection current in water in a beaker. water heat Which property of the water is changing and causing the convection current? A boiling point B density C mass D surface area

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Thermal processes

Q28 · Waves hit the edge of a lake, one every 2.0 seconds

28 Waves hit the edge of a lake, one every 2.0 seconds. The distance between one wave crest and the next is 0.5 metres. What are the frequency and the wavelength of the waves? frequency / Hz wavelength / m A 0.5 0.5 B 0.5 2.0 C 2.0 0.5 D 2.0 2.0

Mark scheme: A

More questions on General wave properties

Q29 · A light ray passes from air into glass

29 A light ray passes from air into glass. Which labelled angle is the angle of refraction? normal light ray B air A glass C D

Mark scheme: D

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Q30 · The diagram shows the spectrum of electromagnetic waves

30 The diagram shows the spectrum of electromagnetic waves. Which labelled region represents radio waves? micro visible A B C X-rays D waves light increasing frequency

Mark scheme: A

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Q31 · An electromagnet with a soft iron core is connected to battery through an open switch

31 An electromagnet with a soft iron core is connected to battery through an open switch. The soft iron core lies just above some small soft iron nails. electromagnet soft iron core soft iron nails The switch is now closed, left closed for a few seconds, and then opened. What do the soft iron nails do as the switch is closed and what do they do as the switch is then opened? as switch is closed as switch is opened A nails jump up nails fall down B nails jump up nails stay up C nails stay down nails jump up D nails stay down nails stay down

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Simple phenomena of magnetism

Q32 · Two plastic rods, 1 and 2, are negatively charged

32 Two plastic rods, 1 and 2, are negatively charged. Rod 1 hangs freely. Y X rod 1 rod 2 Rod 2 is brought near to end X of rod 1 and then near to end Y of rod 1. What happens to the rods in each position? near end X near end Y A they attract they attract B they attract they repel C they repel they attract D they repel they repel

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Simple phenomena of magnetism

Q33 · The diagram shows an electric circuit with three meters, connected correctly

33 The diagram shows an electric circuit with three meters, connected correctly. meter 1 reading = 0.4 A meter 3 reading = ? meter 2 reading = 2.0 V What is the reading on meter 3? A 0.0 A B 0.4 A C 2.0 V D 2.4 V

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electric circuits

Q34 · Which diagram is the V / I characteristic graph for a metallic conductor at constant…

34 Which diagram is the V / I characteristic graph for a metallic conductor at constant temperature? A B C D V V V V 0 0 00 00 00 I I I I

Mark scheme: D

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Q35 · The diagram shows different ways of arranging identical resistors

35 The diagram shows different ways of arranging identical resistors. Which arrangement has the smallest resistance? A B C D

Mark scheme: C

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Q36 · The current in an electric heater is 10 A

36 The current in an electric heater is 10 A. The heater is connected to the power supply using wire which is designed to carry a current of 5 A. Why is this a hazard? A The heater could explode. B The wire could explode. C The heater could become too hot and cause a fire. D The wire could become too hot and cause a fire.

Mark scheme: D

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Q37 · The diagram shows a cathode-ray oscilloscope

37 The diagram shows a cathode-ray oscilloscope. Cathode rays are fast-moving electrons. cathode anode Y-plates fluorescent screen From where are the electrons released? A the anode B the cathode C the fluorescent screen D the Y-plates

Mark scheme: B

More questions on The nuclear atom

Q38 · The diagram shows an experiment set up to study the penetrating properties of three types…

38 The diagram shows an experiment set up to study the penetrating properties of three types of radiation R, S and T from a radioactive source. R S T paper few mm of few cm aluminium of lead What types of radiation are R, S and T? R S T A alpha-particles beta-particles gamma-rays B alpha-particles gamma-rays beta-particles C beta-particles alpha-particles gamma-rays D gamma-rays beta-particles alpha-particles

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Radioactivity

Q39 · The graph shows the radioactive decay curve of a substance

39 The graph shows the radioactive decay curve of a substance. 1.0 activity 0.75 0.5 0.25 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 time / years What is the half-life of this substance? A 0.5 years B 5 years C 15 years D 30 years

Mark scheme: B

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Q40 · A lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons

40 A lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What is its nuclide notation? A 3 Li B 4 Li C 7 Li D 7 Li 4 3 3 4

Mark scheme: C

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