TopicalPhysical Science 0652Acids, bases and saltsIdentification of ions and gasesPaper 1

Identification of ions and gases — Paper 1 · IGCSE Physical Science 0652

C7.4· 36 questions · 36 marks · 43 min · 2005–2024· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Physical Science Paper 1 question on identification of ions and gases, laid out as 10 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

Different topic or paper

Questions10 pages

Question 1: The table shows the results of two experiments on an aqueous solution containing two cations. experiment 1 experiment 2 reagent add an exce…Question 2: Solution X is tested as shown. solution X acidified aqueous aqueous sodium barium ions hydroxide white precipitate green precipitate Which …Question 3: Aqueous ammonia is added to a solution of a metal sulphate. A green precipitate that is insoluble in excess of the aqueous ammonia forms. W…Question 4: An alkaline gas is given off when a compound is heated with aqueous sodium hydroxide. Which ion is present in the compound? A aluminium B a…1 / 10
Question 5: Aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia each give a white precipitate when added to aqueous zinc sulfate. What happens when an excess …Question 6: Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygenQuestion 7: Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing limewater splint moist splint litmus paperQuestion 8: Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing limewater splint moist splint litmus paper2 / 10
Question 9: Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygenQuestion 10: Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? A dilute hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate B dilute hydrochloric acid and magnesiu…Question 11: When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless gas is formed. The gas turns red litmus paper blu…Question 12: Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? A dilute hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate B dilute hydrochloric acid and magnesiu…Question 13: When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless gas is formed. The gas turns red litmus paper blu…3 / 10
Question 14: A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in excess. A separate sample of copper chloride solutio…Question 15: A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in excess. A separate sample of copper chloride solutio…Question 16: A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate. test observation aqueous sodium hydro…4 / 10
Question 17: A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate. test observation aqueous sodium hydro…Question 18: Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygenQuestion 19: A gas was tested as shown. test observation lighted splint placed in the gas lighted splinted went out damp red litmus paper placed in the …5 / 10
Question 20: A gas was tested as shown. test observation lighted splint placed in the gas lighted splinted went out damp red litmus paper placed in the …Question 21: Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paperQuestion 22: Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paper6 / 10
Question 23: The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown. reagent result aqueous sodium hydroxide green precipitate insoluble in excess aq…Question 24: The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown. reagent result aqueous sodium hydroxide green precipitate insoluble in excess aq…Question 25: Which row describes a test for oxygen and the approximate percentage of oxygen in clean air? approximate percentage test for oxygen of oxyg…Question 26: Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? A anhydrous copper(II) sulfate B hydrated cobalt(II) chloride C hydrated copper(II) s…7 / 10
Question 27: Which gas turns damp red litmus paper blue? A ammonia B carbon dioxide C chlorine D hydrogenQuestion 28: Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? A anhydrous copper(II) sulfate B hydrated cobalt(II) chloride C hydrated copper(II) s…Question 29: A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate solution. The results are shown. test …Question 30: What is used to show the presence of chlorine? A a lighted splint B bromine water C damp litmus paper D limewater8 / 10
Question 31: A gas is tested as shown. test observation lighted splint is placed in the gas lighted splint goes out damp red litmus paper is placed in t…Question 32: Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paperQuestion 33: Substance X is warmed with excess aqueous sodium hydroxide. A gas is evolved and a colourless solution is obtained. What is substance X? A …9 / 10
Question 34: A solution containing substance Z is tested. The results of the tests are shown. test result dilute sodium hydroxide white precipitate solu…Question 35: A solution containing substance Z is tested. The results of the tests are shown. test result dilute sodium hydroxide white precipitate solu…Question 36: What is used to show the presence of chlorine? A a lighted splint B bromine water C damp litmus paper D limewater10 / 10

Mark scheme36 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Physical Science 0652 · Identification of ions and gases — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1A1
2D1
3B1
4B1
5A1
6A1
7C1
8C1
9A1
10A1
11A1
12A1
13A1
14D1
15D1
16D1
17D1
18A1
19A1
20A1
21D1
22D1
23A1
24A1
25A1
26A1
27A1
28A1
29D1
30C1
31A1
32D1
33A1
34D1
35D1
36C1
1 / 1
QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2005
2D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2006
3B10652/11 Oct/Nov 2008
4B10652/11 Oct/Nov 2009
5A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2010
6A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2011
7C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2011
8C10652/12 Oct/Nov 2011
9A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2011
10A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2013
11A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2013
12A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2013
13A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2013
14D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2014
15D10652/12 Oct/Nov 2014
16D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2015
17D10652/12 Oct/Nov 2015
18A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2016
19A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2016
20A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2016
21D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2017
22D10652/12 Oct/Nov 2017
23A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2018
24A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2018
25A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2019
26A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2019
27A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2019
28A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2019
29D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2020
30C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2020
31A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2021
32D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2022
33A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2022
34D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2023
35D10652/12 Oct/Nov 2023
36C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2024

Another paper, or another topic

Paper
Paper 136 questionsPaper 211 questionsPaper 3questions comingPaper 4questions coming

All of Acids, bases and salts

Questions as text

Q1 · The table shows the results of two experiments on an aqueous solution containing two… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

10 The table shows the results of two experiments on an aqueous solution containing two cations. experiment 1 experiment 2 reagent add an excess of NaOH (aq) add an excess of NH3 (aq) pale blue precipitate in a white precipitate in a dark blue result colourless solution solution What are the cations? A Al 3+ and Cu2+ B Al 3+ and Fe2+ C Ca2+ and Cu2+ D Ca2+ and Fe2+

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

Q2 · Solution X is tested as shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

11 Solution X is tested as shown. solution X acidified aqueous aqueous sodium barium ions hydroxide white precipitate green precipitate Which ions are present in solution X? anion cation A nitrate copper(II) B nitrate iron(II) C sulphate copper(II) D sulphate iron(II)

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q3 · Aqueous ammonia is added to a solution of a metal sulphate 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

10 Aqueous ammonia is added to a solution of a metal sulphate. A green precipitate that is insoluble in excess of the aqueous ammonia forms. Which metal ion is present? A Cu2+ B Fe2+ C Fe3+ D Zn2+

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

Q4 · An alkaline gas is given off when a compound is heated with aqueous sodium hydroxide 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

9 An alkaline gas is given off when a compound is heated with aqueous sodium hydroxide. Which ion is present in the compound? A aluminium B ammonium C calcium D zinc

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

Q5 · Aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia each give a white precipitate when added to… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

9 Aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia each give a white precipitate when added to aqueous zinc sulfate. What happens when an excess of each of these reagents is added? excess NaOH(aq) excess NH3(aq) A precipitate dissolves precipitate dissolves B precipitate dissolves precipitate does not dissolve C precipitate does not dissolve precipitate dissolves D precipitate does not dissolve precipitate does not dissolve

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

Q6 · Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

7 Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q7 · Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

8 Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing limewater splint moist splint litmus paper

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q8 · Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

7 Which can be used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing limewater splint moist splint litmus paper

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

Q9 · Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

9 Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

Q10 · Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

7 Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? A dilute hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate B dilute hydrochloric acid and magnesium C dilute hydrochloric acid and sodium oxide D hydrogen peroxide and manganese(IV) oxide

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

Q11 · When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

9 When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless gas is formed. The gas turns red litmus paper blue. What is the gas? A ammonia B chlorine C hydrogen D sulfur dioxide

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

Q12 · Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

7 Which two substances react to form carbon dioxide? A dilute hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate B dilute hydrochloric acid and magnesium C dilute hydrochloric acid and sodium oxide D hydrogen peroxide and manganese(IV) oxide

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

Q13 · When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless… 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

9 When solid calcium hydroxide and solid ammonium chloride are heated together a colourless gas is formed. The gas turns red litmus paper blue. What is the gas? A ammonia B chlorine C hydrogen D sulfur dioxide

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

Q14 · A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

9 A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in excess. A separate sample of copper chloride solution is mixed with acidified silver nitrate solution. Which observations are correct? excess acidified silver nitrate ammonia solution solution A blue precipitate colourless solution B blue precipitate white precipitate C blue solution colourless solution D blue solution white precipitate

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

Q15 · A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in… 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

9 A sample of copper(II) chloride is mixed with ammonia solution until the ammonia is in excess. A separate sample of copper chloride solution is mixed with acidified silver nitrate solution. Which observations are correct? excess acidified silver nitrate ammonia solution solution A blue precipitate colourless solution B blue precipitate white precipitate C blue solution colourless solution D blue solution white precipitate

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

Q16 · A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

10 A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate. test observation aqueous sodium hydroxide added white precipitate formed acidified silver nitrate added white precipitate formed What is X? A iron(II) carbonate B iron(II) sulfate C zinc sulfate D zinc chloride

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

Q17 · A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified… 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

10 A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate. test observation aqueous sodium hydroxide added white precipitate formed acidified silver nitrate added white precipitate formed What is X? A iron(II) carbonate B iron(II) sulfate C zinc sulfate D zinc chloride

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

Q18 · Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

10 Which gas is produced when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? A carbon dioxide B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

Q19 · A gas was tested as shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

11 A gas was tested as shown. test observation lighted splint placed in the gas lighted splinted went out damp red litmus paper placed in the gas red litmus paper turned blue gas passed through limewater limewater was colourless What is the gas? A ammonia B carbon dioxide C chlorine D hydrogen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

Q20 · A gas was tested as shown 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

11 A gas was tested as shown. test observation lighted splint placed in the gas lighted splinted went out damp red litmus paper placed in the gas red litmus paper turned blue gas passed through limewater limewater was colourless What is the gas? A ammonia B carbon dioxide C chlorine D hydrogen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

Q21 · Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

9 Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paper

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

Q22 · Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

9 Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paper

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

Q23 · The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

12 The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown. reagent result aqueous sodium hydroxide green precipitate insoluble in excess aqueous silver nitrate white precipitate acidified with dilute nitric acid What is X? A iron(II) chloride B iron(II) sulfate C iron(III) chloride D iron(III) sulfate

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

Q24 · The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

12 The results of tests on an aqueous solution, X, are shown. reagent result aqueous sodium hydroxide green precipitate insoluble in excess aqueous silver nitrate white precipitate acidified with dilute nitric acid What is X? A iron(II) chloride B iron(II) sulfate C iron(III) chloride D iron(III) sulfate

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q25 · Which row describes a test for oxygen and the approximate percentage of oxygen in clean… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

10 Which row describes a test for oxygen and the approximate percentage of oxygen in clean air? approximate percentage test for oxygen of oxygen in clean air A glowing splint relights 21 B glowing splint relights 78 C lighted splint pops 21 D lighted splint pops 78

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

Q26 · Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

15 Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? A anhydrous copper(II) sulfate B hydrated cobalt(II) chloride C hydrated copper(II) sulfate D pink cobalt(II) chloride

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

Q27 · Which gas turns damp red litmus paper blue? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

10 Which gas turns damp red litmus paper blue? A ammonia B carbon dioxide C chlorine D hydrogen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q28 · Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

15 Which substance is used as a chemical test for water? A anhydrous copper(II) sulfate B hydrated cobalt(II) chloride C hydrated copper(II) sulfate D pink cobalt(II) chloride

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q29 · A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

12 A colourless solution of X is tested with aqueous sodium hydroxide and with acidified silver nitrate solution. The results are shown. test result aqueous sodium hydroxide white precipitate acidified silver nitrate white precipitate What is X? A iron(II) carbonate B iron(II) sulfate C zinc sulfate D zinc chloride

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q30 · What is used to show the presence of chlorine? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

13 What is used to show the presence of chlorine? A a lighted splint B bromine water C damp litmus paper D limewater

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q31 · A gas is tested as shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

13 A gas is tested as shown. test observation lighted splint is placed in the gas lighted splint goes out damp red litmus paper is placed in the gas red litmus paper turns blue gas is passed through limewater limewater is colourless What is the gas? A ammonia B carbon dioxide C chlorine D hydrogen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q32 · Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

10 Which test is used to show that a gas is ammonia? A B C D flame glowing splint splint limewater damp litmus paper

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q33 · Substance X is warmed with excess aqueous sodium hydroxide 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

11 Substance X is warmed with excess aqueous sodium hydroxide. A gas is evolved and a colourless solution is obtained. What is substance X? A ammonium sulfate B copper(II) carbonate C iron(II) sulfate D zinc sulfate

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q34 · A solution containing substance Z is tested 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

13 A solution containing substance Z is tested. The results of the tests are shown. test result dilute sodium hydroxide white precipitate solution added dissolves in excess acidified barium nitrate white precipitate solution added What is Z? A ammonium chloride B ammonium sulfate C zinc chloride D zinc sulfate

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

Q35 · A solution containing substance Z is tested 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

13 A solution containing substance Z is tested. The results of the tests are shown. test result dilute sodium hydroxide white precipitate solution added dissolves in excess acidified barium nitrate white precipitate solution added What is Z? A ammonium chloride B ammonium sulfate C zinc chloride D zinc sulfate

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q36 · What is used to show the presence of chlorine? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024

12 What is used to show the presence of chlorine? A a lighted splint B bromine water C damp litmus paper D limewater

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024