TopicalPhysical Science 0652Atoms, elements and compoundsAtomic structure and the Periodic TablePaper 1

Atomic structure and the Periodic Table — Paper 1 · IGCSE Physical Science 0652

C3.3· 33 questions · 33 marks · 40 min · 2005–2024· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Physical Science Paper 1 question on atomic structure and the periodic table, laid out as 9 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions9 pages

Question 1: What are the nucleon numbers for carbon and magnesium? carbon magnesium A 6 12 B 6 24 C 12 12 D 12 24Question 2: What can be deduced from the number of protons and number of neutrons in an atom?

group number nucleon number
A v v
B v x
Cc x v
D x xQuestion 3: Which statement is true of all neutral atoms? A The number of electrons equals the number of nucleons. B The number of neutrons equals the …Question 4: There are three nuclides of hydrogen. nuclide 1 nuclide 2 nuclide 3 1 1H 2 1H 3 1H Which of these nuclides have the same number of protons …1 / 9
Question 5: Two isotopes of hydrogen are H 1 1  and H 2 . 1 Which diagram shows the arrangement of particles in the two isotopes? 1H 2H 1 1 e e key e =…Question 6: Element Q has a nucleon number of 11. Its atoms each have six neutrons in the nucleus. In which Group of the Periodic Table is element Q? A…Question 7: The table shows the nucleon numbers and proton numbers of some atoms. nucleon number 35 37 40 39 40 proton number 17 17 18 19 19 How many a…Question 8: Element Y is in the second Period of the Periodic Table. An atom of element Z has six more protons than an atom of element Y. Which stateme…2 / 9
Question 9: The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton e e e What are the nu…Question 10: The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton e e e What are the nu…3 / 9
Question 11: The diagrams show two different atoms. e e key e = electron 5p 5p e e e e e e e e n = neutron 6n 4n p = proton atom 1 atom 2 Which statemen…Question 12: The diagrams show two different atoms. e e key e = electron 5p 5p e e e e e e e e n = neutron 6n 4n p = proton atom 1 atom 2 Which statemen…4 / 9
Question 13: The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton = nucleus e e e What …Question 14: The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton = nucleus e e e What …5 / 9
Question 15: An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na . 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11…Question 16: An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na . 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11…Question 17: A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F l . 114 Whi…Question 18: A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F l . 114 Whi…Question 19: An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. What is the nucleon number of the atom? A 11 B 12 C 22 D 236 / 9
Question 20: A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton n…Question 21: An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. What is the nucleon number of the atom? A 11 B 12 C 22 D 23Question 22: A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton n…Question 23: The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 …Question 24: The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 …7 / 9
Question 25: The atomic structure of an atom of boron is shown. 1 + + 2 + + + 3 What do the labels on the diagram represent? 1 2 3 A electron proton neu…Question 26: The element moscovium was first made in 2003. An atom of the element moscovium is represented by the symbol 287 115Mc . What is the total n…Question 27: The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles is shown. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 Y 10 13…Question 28: The table shows the electronic structure of four atoms from four different elements. The letters shown are not the symbols of the elements.…8 / 9
Question 29: Which statement about a proton is correct? A It has the same relative charge as an electron. B It has approximately the same relative mass …Question 30: Two different isotopes have the same number of protons in their nuclei. Which statement describes these isotopes? A They are different elem…Question 31: An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na. 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 …Question 32: An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na. 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 …Question 33: A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F .l 114 Whic…9 / 9

Mark scheme33 answers

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Physical Science 0652 · Atomic structure and the Periodic Table — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

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Questions as text

Q1 · What are the nucleon numbers for carbon and magnesium? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

4 What are the nucleon numbers for carbon and magnesium? carbon magnesium A 6 12 B 6 24 C 12 12 D 12 24

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

Q2 · What can be deduced from the number of protons and number of neutrons in an atom? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

3. What can be deduced from the number of protons and number of neutrons in an atom? group number nucleon number A v v B v x Cc x v D x x

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q3 · Which statement is true of all neutral atoms? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

39 Which statement is true of all neutral atoms? A The number of electrons equals the number of nucleons. B The number of neutrons equals the number of protons. C The number of nucleons equals the number of neutrons. D The number of protons equals the number of electrons.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q4 · There are three nuclides of hydrogen 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

40 There are three nuclides of hydrogen. nuclide 1 nuclide 2 nuclide 3 1 1H 2 1H 3 1H Which of these nuclides have the same number of protons in their nuclei? A 1 and 2 only B 2 and 3 only C all of them D none of them

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q5 · Two isotopes of hydrogen are H 1 1 and H 2 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2007

4 Two isotopes of hydrogen are H 1 1 and H 2 . 1 Which diagram shows the arrangement of particles in the two isotopes? 1H 2H 1 1 e e key e = an electron A n p p = a proton e n = a neutron e e = a nucleus p B p n e e p C p p e p p D n n

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2007

Q6 · Element Q has a nucleon number of 11 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

3 Element Q has a nucleon number of 11. Its atoms each have six neutrons in the nucleus. In which Group of the Periodic Table is element Q? A I B II C III D V

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

Q7 · The table shows the nucleon numbers and proton numbers of some atoms 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

3 The table shows the nucleon numbers and proton numbers of some atoms. nucleon number 35 37 40 39 40 proton number 17 17 18 19 19 How many are atoms of non-metallic elements? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

Q8 · Element Y is in the second Period of the Periodic Table 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

3 Element Y is in the second Period of the Periodic Table. An atom of element Z has six more protons than an atom of element Y. Which statement must be correct? A Elements Y and Z are in the same Period. B Elements Y and Z have the same number of electrons in the first shell. C Element Z has six more electrons in its outer shell than element Y. D The nucleon number of element Z is six more than that of element Y.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

Q9 · The diagram shows the structure of an atom 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

2 The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton e e e What are the nucleon number and proton number of the atom? nucleon proton number number A 15 30 B 16 31 C 31 15 D 31 16

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q10 · The diagram shows the structure of an atom 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

3 The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton e e e What are the nucleon number and proton number of the atom? nucleon proton number number A 15 30 B 16 31 C 31 15 D 31 16

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2011

Q11 · The diagrams show two different atoms 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

2 The diagrams show two different atoms. e e key e = electron 5p 5p e e e e e e e e n = neutron 6n 4n p = proton atom 1 atom 2 Which statement is not correct? A Atoms 1 and 2 are isotopes of the same element. B Atom 1 has the electronic configuration 2 3. C Atom 2 is boron. D The nucleon number of atom 1 is 9.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2013

Q12 · The diagrams show two different atoms 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

2 The diagrams show two different atoms. e e key e = electron 5p 5p e e e e e e e e n = neutron 6n 4n p = proton atom 1 atom 2 Which statement is not correct? A Atoms 1 and 2 are isotopes of the same element. B Atom 1 has the electronic configuration 2 3. C Atom 2 is boron. D The nucleon number of atom 1 is 9.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2013

Q13 · The diagram shows the structure of an atom 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

2 The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton = nucleus e e e What are the nucleon number and proton number of the atom? nucleon proton number number A 15 30 B 16 31 C 31 15 D 31 16

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

Q14 · The diagram shows the structure of an atom 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

2 The diagram shows the structure of an atom. e e e e e e key e = electron e 15 p e e e n = neutron e 16 n e p = proton = nucleus e e e What are the nucleon number and proton number of the atom? nucleon proton number number A 15 30 B 16 31 C 31 15 D 31 16

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

Q15 · An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

3 An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na . 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 B 12 12 12 C 13 12 13 D 23 12 23

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

Q16 · An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

3 An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na . 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 B 12 12 12 C 13 12 13 D 23 12 23

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

Q17 · A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

4 A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F l . 114 Which statement about the atom of flerovium is correct? A It contains 114 electrons and 175 nucleons. B It contains 114 electrons and 289 protons. C It contains 114 neutrons and 175 protons. D It contains 114 protons and 289 nucleons.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2016

Q18 · A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

4 A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F l . 114 Which statement about the atom of flerovium is correct? A It contains 114 electrons and 175 nucleons. B It contains 114 electrons and 289 protons. C It contains 114 neutrons and 175 protons. D It contains 114 protons and 289 nucleons.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

Q19 · An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

2 An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. What is the nucleon number of the atom? A 11 B 12 C 22 D 23

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

Q20 · A certain element has two isotopes 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

40 A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton numbers A must be different must be different B must be different must be the same C must be the same must be different D must be the same must be the same

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

Q21 · An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

2 An atom of sodium contains 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. What is the nucleon number of the atom? A 11 B 12 C 22 D 23

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

Q22 · A certain element has two isotopes 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

40 A certain element has two isotopes. Which row compares the nucleon numbers and the proton numbers of the isotopes? nucleon numbers proton numbers A must be different must be different B must be different must be the same C must be the same must be different D must be the same must be the same

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

Q23 · The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

3 The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 Y 10 13 11 Z 11 13 11 Which particles are isotopes of the same element? A W and X B W and Y C W and Z D Y and Z

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

Q24 · The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

3 The table shows the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 Y 10 13 11 Z 11 13 11 Which particles are isotopes of the same element? A W and X B W and Y C W and Z D Y and Z

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q25 · The atomic structure of an atom of boron is shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

3 The atomic structure of an atom of boron is shown. 1 + + 2 + + + 3 What do the labels on the diagram represent? 1 2 3 A electron proton neutron B electron neutron proton C proton neutron electron D proton nucleus electron

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

Q26 · The element moscovium was first made in 2003 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

4 The element moscovium was first made in 2003. An atom of the element moscovium is represented by the symbol 287 115Mc . What is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of this atom? A 115 B 172 C 287 D 402

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q27 · The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles is shown 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

4 The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in some particles is shown. particle protons neutrons electrons W 11 12 11 X 12 12 10 Y 10 13 11 Z 11 13 11 Which particles are isotopes of the same element? A W and X B W and Y C W and Z D Y and Z

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q28 · The table shows the electronic structure of four atoms from four different elements 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

5 The table shows the electronic structure of four atoms from four different elements. The letters shown are not the symbols of the elements. atom J K L M electronic structure 2,8,1 2,7 2,8 2,1 Which atoms combine with chlorine to form an ionic compound? A J and M B J only C K only D L and M

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q29 · Which statement about a proton is correct? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

3 Which statement about a proton is correct? A It has the same relative charge as an electron. B It has approximately the same relative mass as an electron. C It has the same relative charge as a neutron. D It has approximately the same relative mass as a neutron.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q30 · Two different isotopes have the same number of protons in their nuclei 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

38 Two different isotopes have the same number of protons in their nuclei. Which statement describes these isotopes? A They are different elements with a different number of neutrons in their nuclei. B They are different elements with the same number of neutrons in their nuclei. C They are the same element with a different number of neutrons in their nuclei. D They are the same element with the same number of neutrons in their nuclei.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q31 · An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

4 An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na. 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 B 12 12 12 C 13 12 13 D 23 12 23

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

Q32 · An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

4 An isotope of sodium is represented as 23 Na. 11 Which row represents a different isotope of sodium? electrons neutrons protons A 11 13 11 B 12 12 12 C 13 12 13 D 23 12 23

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q33 · A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024

4 A new element was officially named as flerovium at the end of May 2012. An atom of flerovium is represented by the symbol 289 F .l 114 Which statement about the atom of flerovium is correct? A It contains 114 electrons and 175 nucleons. B It contains 114 electrons and 289 protons. C It contains 114 neutrons and 175 protons. D It contains 114 protons and 289 nucleons.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024