TopicalPhysical Science 0652The particulate nature of matterThe particulate nature of matterPaper 1

The particulate nature of matter — Paper 1 · IGCSE Physical Science 0652

C1.1· 23 questions · 23 marks · 28 min · 2005–2024· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Physical Science Paper 1 question on the particulate nature of matter, laid out as 6 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions6 pages

Question 1: A gaseous mixture contains hydrogen and helium. Which diagram best represents this mixture? A B C D key = H atom = He atomQuestion 2: Which diagram shows how the particles in a mixture of two gases are arranged? A B C DQuestion 3: Diffusion involves the movement of particles. For example, particles in a …1… travel from a region of …2… concentration to a region of …3… …Question 4: An ice cube melts. ice cube pool of water What happens to the molecules of water in the ice cube? A They condense. B They dissolve. C They …1 / 6
Question 5: Which statement explains why toffee can move and change its shape while it is a liquid but not when it is cooled and solid? toffee plastic …Question 6: Some students are asked to explain why gases diffuse more readily than liquids. Three of their suggestions are: 1 gas molecules are further…Question 7: In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? Sun C water vapour di f fusin g cloud B water evaporating A ice melting D w…2 / 6
Question 8: The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances. Which substance is a gas at 25 °C? melting point bo…Question 9: The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances. Which substance is a gas at 25 °C? melting point bo…Question 10: Which row describes the particles in a solid? movement attraction distance A stationary strong close together B vibrating strong close toge…Question 11: Which row describes the particles in a solid? movement attraction distance A stationary strong close together B vibrating strong close toge…3 / 6
Question 12: In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? Sun C water vapour di f fusin g cloud B water evaporating A ice melting D w…Question 13: What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available space? A boiling B condensation C diffusion D evapo…Question 14: What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available space? A boiling B condensation C diffusion D evapo…Question 15: When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly. How is the movement of the smoke particles descr…Question 16: When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly. How is the movement of the smoke particles descr…4 / 6
Question 17: Carbon dioxide is a solid at temperatures below –78 °C. What is not a property of solid carbon dioxide? A It has a fixed shape. B It is inc…Question 18: Which statement about a liquid at 60 °C is not correct? A It has a fixed volume. B It takes the shape of the container. C Its particles are…Question 19: Which diagram represents the arrangement of particles in a liquid? A B C DQuestion 20: The diagram shows the movement of particles during a physical change. Which process is represented by the diagram? A condensation B diffusi…Question 21: Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed. 1 Particles in gases are closer together than particles in solids.…5 / 6
Question 22: Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed. 1 Particles in gases are closer together than particles in solids.…Question 23: Ammonia gas has a strong smell. A gas jar of ammonia with its lid on is placed in the corner of a room. The lid is removed and after 30 min…6 / 6

Mark scheme23 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Physical Science 0652 · The particulate nature of matter — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2C1
3A1
4C1
5C1
6C1
7C1
8A1
9A1
10B1
11B1
12C1
13C1
14C1
15A1
16A1
17D1
18C1
19B1
20B1
21C1
22C1
23D1
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QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2005
2C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2006
3A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2007
4C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2008
5C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2009
6C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2010
7C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2011
8A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2014
9A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2014
10B10652/11 Oct/Nov 2015
11B10652/12 Oct/Nov 2015
12C10652/12 Oct/Nov 2016
13C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2017
14C10652/12 Oct/Nov 2017
15A10652/11 Oct/Nov 2018
16A10652/12 Oct/Nov 2018
17D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2019
18C10652/12 Oct/Nov 2019
19B10652/11 Oct/Nov 2020
20B10652/11 Oct/Nov 2021
21C10652/11 Oct/Nov 2023
22C10652/12 Oct/Nov 2023
23D10652/11 Oct/Nov 2024

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Questions as text

Q1 · A gaseous mixture contains hydrogen and helium 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

2 A gaseous mixture contains hydrogen and helium. Which diagram best represents this mixture? A B C D key = H atom = He atom

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2005

Q2 · Which diagram shows how the particles in a mixture of two gases are arranged? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

1 Which diagram shows how the particles in a mixture of two gases are arranged? A B C D

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q3 · Diffusion involves the movement of particles 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2007

1 Diffusion involves the movement of particles. For example, particles in a …1… travel from a region of …2… concentration to a region of …3… concentration. Which words are correct for 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A gas high low B gas low high C liquid low high D solid high low

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2007

Q4 · An ice cube melts 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

2 An ice cube melts. ice cube pool of water What happens to the molecules of water in the ice cube? A They condense. B They dissolve. C They gain energy. D They lose energy.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2008

Q5 · Which statement explains why toffee can move and change its shape while it is a liquid… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

1 Which statement explains why toffee can move and change its shape while it is a liquid but not when it is cooled and solid? toffee plastic dish containing ice metal tray A The particles in a liquid are much further apart than those in a solid. B The particles in a liquid are separate but a solid is one large particle. C The particles in a liquid can move past each other but are fixed in place in a solid. D The particles in a liquid change shape when it becomes a solid.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2009

Q6 · Some students are asked to explain why gases diffuse more readily than liquids 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

1 Some students are asked to explain why gases diffuse more readily than liquids. Three of their suggestions are: 1 gas molecules are further apart; 2 gas molecules move more rapidly; 3 liquid molecules vibrate around fixed positions. Which suggestions are correct? A 1 only B 1 and 2 C 2 only D 3 only

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2010

Q7 · In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

1 In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? Sun C water vapour di f fusin g cloud B water evaporating A ice melting D water vapour iceberg condensing sea water

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q8 · The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

27 The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances. Which substance is a gas at 25 °C? melting point boiling point / °C / °C A –219 –183 B –7 58 C 98 890 D 1083 2582

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2014

Q9 · The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

27 The table lists the melting points and the boiling points of four different substances. Which substance is a gas at 25 °C? melting point boiling point / °C / °C A –219 –183 B –7 58 C 98 890 D 1083 2582

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2014

Q10 · Which row describes the particles in a solid? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

1 Which row describes the particles in a solid? movement attraction distance A stationary strong close together B vibrating strong close together C vibrating strong far apart D vibrating weak close together

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2015

Q11 · Which row describes the particles in a solid? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

1 Which row describes the particles in a solid? movement attraction distance A stationary strong close together B vibrating strong close together C vibrating strong far apart D vibrating weak close together

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2015

Q12 · In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

1 In which process is heat energy neither given out nor taken in? Sun C water vapour di f fusin g cloud B water evaporating A ice melting D water vapour iceberg condensing sea water

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2016

Q13 · What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available… 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

1 What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available space? A boiling B condensation C diffusion D evaporation

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2017

Q14 · What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available… 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

1 What is the name of the process by which gas particles move to occupy all the available space? A boiling B condensation C diffusion D evaporation

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2017

Q15 · When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

1 When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly. How is the movement of the smoke particles described? A Brownian motion B condensation C diffusion D evaporation

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2018

Q16 · When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

1 When smoke particles collide with molecules in the air, the smoke particles move randomly. How is the movement of the smoke particles described? A Brownian motion B condensation C diffusion D evaporation

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q17 · Carbon dioxide is a solid at temperatures below –78 °C 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

1 Carbon dioxide is a solid at temperatures below –78 °C. What is not a property of solid carbon dioxide? A It has a fixed shape. B It is incompressible. C Its particles are very close together. D Its particles slide past each other.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2019

Q18 · Which statement about a liquid at 60 °C is not correct? 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

1 Which statement about a liquid at 60 °C is not correct? A It has a fixed volume. B It takes the shape of the container. C Its particles are far apart. D Its particles have enough energy to move around.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q19 · Which diagram represents the arrangement of particles in a liquid? 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

1 Which diagram represents the arrangement of particles in a liquid? A B C D

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q20 · The diagram shows the movement of particles during a physical change 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

1 The diagram shows the movement of particles during a physical change. Which process is represented by the diagram? A condensation B diffusion C melting D precipitation

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q21 · Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

1 Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed. 1 Particles in gases are closer together than particles in solids. 2 Particles in solids are more ordered than particles in liquids. 3 Particles in solids diffuse because they are in fixed positions. 4 Particles in liquids move slower than particles in gases. Which statements are correct? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2023

Q22 · Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

1 Some statements about particles in solids, liquids and gases are listed. 1 Particles in gases are closer together than particles in solids. 2 Particles in solids are more ordered than particles in liquids. 3 Particles in solids diffuse because they are in fixed positions. 4 Particles in liquids move slower than particles in gases. Which statements are correct? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0652/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q23 · Ammonia gas has a strong smell 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024

1 Ammonia gas has a strong smell. A gas jar of ammonia with its lid on is placed in the corner of a room. The lid is removed and after 30 minutes the smell of ammonia is detected all around the room. Which statements about this process are correct? 1 The particles of ammonia are breaking away from their fixed positions in the gas jar. 2 The particles of ammonia are diffusing through the air. 3 The particles of ammonia are moving randomly. A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0652/11 Oct/Nov 2024