TopicalChemistry (9-1) 0971Organic chemistryPolymersPaper 2

Polymers — Paper 2 · IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) 0971

11.8· 31 questions · 31 marks · 37 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) Paper 2 question on polymers, laid out as 10 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions10 pages

Question 1: Which row describes addition polymerisation and condensation polymerisation? addition polymerisation condensation polymerisation A monomers…Question 2: The structure of an addition polymer is shown. H OH H OH H OH C C C C C C H H H H H H Which monomer is used to make this polymer? A B C D O…Question 3: The structure of a polymer is shown. O O O O Which type of polymer is shown and by which process is it formed? type of polymer formed by A …1 / 10
Question 4: The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it. H H H H n C C C C H H H H n What are the monomer and polymer?…Question 5: The structure of a naturally occurring polymer, X, is shown. H O H O N C N C N C H O What is X? A an amino acid B a carbohydrate C a protei…Question 6: Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 1 carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 proteins 4 Terylene A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4Question 7: Which substances are natural polymers? 1 proteins 2 carbohydrates 3 nylon 4 poly(ethene) A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 42 / 10
Question 8: Which statement about nylon and Terylene is correct? A Nylon and Terylene are made from monomers with C=C bonds. B Nylon and Terylene conta…Question 9: Which diagram represents the structure of a protein? O O O O A C C N N C C H H O O O O B C C O O C C C O O O H O H O D N C N C N C H OQuestion 10: The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown. O O O O O C C N N C C N N C H H H H The structure shows that it is a ......1...... . It is f…Question 11: Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D protein3 / 10
Question 12: The flow chart shows how petroleum may be turned into a plastic. process process process 1 saturated 2 unsaturated 3 petroleum plastic hydr…Question 13: The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown. O O O O O C C N N C C N N C H H H H The structure shows that it is a ......1...... . It is f…Question 14: Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D proteinQuestion 15: Which polymers have the same linkage between monomer units? A carbohydrate and polyamide B carbohydrate and polyester C protein and polyami…4 / 10
Question 16: The diagram shows the partial structure of Terylene. O O O C O O C C O From which pair of compounds is it made? O O A HO C C OH + HO OH O O…Question 17: Which polymer is a synthetic polyamide? A nylon B poly(ethene) C protein D TeryleneQuestion 18: Which polymer structure has the same linkages as Terylene? A B CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 O C C O C C C C H n H H n O OH C D H CH3 CH3 O CH3 CH3 N C C…5 / 10
Question 19: Hydrolysis of polymer P produces the three compounds shown. H N C O H H N C O H H N C O H H O H O H O What is the structure of polymer P? H…Question 20: The equation shows the formation of a polymer called Kevlar. n HOOC COOH + n H2N NH2 – H2O O O C C N N H H n Which row describes Kevlar? ho…6 / 10
Question 21: In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only. 2000 CH2=CH2  →  X Which terms describe reaction R, CH2=CH…Question 22: Part of the structure of a polymer is shown. H O H O N C N C N C H O Which statements about the polymer are correct? 1 The polymer is nylon…Question 23: What is the correct structure of PET? O O H O O A C C N N C C N N H H H O O O O B C C O O C C O O O O H O O H C C C N N C C N N H H O O O O…Question 24: Which term describes nylon? A addition polymer B natural polymer C polyamide D polyester7 / 10
Question 25: Ethene can be polymerised. Which diagram represents the structure of the product formed? A B C D H H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C H C C C C …Question 26: Which statement about the polymer PET is correct? A It can be broken down into its monomers and re-polymerised. B It is an addition polymer…Question 27: The diagram shows the structure of a polymer. H O CH3 H H C CH3 H C C C C C C H C CH3 H H C O H O H Which structure represents the monomer …8 / 10
Question 28: The structure of part of a polymer is shown. H H H H O H H H H C N C C C C O C N C C C H O H H H O H H How many amide and ester linkages ar…Question 29: Which structure represents part of a protein? A B H O H O O O N C N C C C O O C D H H O O H O H O N N C C N C O N C9 / 10
Question 30: The structure of a polymer repeat unit is shown. H H H O H H N C C N C C C C H H H H H O n Which pair of monomers is used to make this poly…Question 31: Propenoic acid is an organic compound that is both an alkene and a carboxylic acid. The structure of propenoic acid is shown. H H O C C C H…10 / 10

Mark scheme31 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Chemistry (9-1) 0971 · Polymers — Paper 2

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1B1
2D1
3B1
4D1
5C1
6D1
7A1
8D1
9D1
10B1
11D1
12C1
13B1
14D1
15C1
16A1
17A1
18B1
19A1
20C1
21A1
22C1
23B1
24C1
25C1
26A1
27C1
28C1
29A1
30B1
31B1
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Questions as text

Q1 · Which row describes addition polymerisation and condensation polymerisation? 0971/21 May/June 2018

40 Which row describes addition polymerisation and condensation polymerisation? addition polymerisation condensation polymerisation A monomers have a C=C double bond monomers have a C=C double bond and the polymer is the only product and the polymer is the only product B monomers have a C=C double bond the monomers react to form the and the polymer is the only product polymer and a small molecule C the monomers react to form the monomers have a C=C double bond polymer and a small molecule and the polymer is the only product D the monomers react to form the the monomers react to form the polymer and a small molecule polymer and a small molecule

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2018

Q2 · The structure of an addition polymer is shown 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2018

40 The structure of an addition polymer is shown. H OH H OH H OH C C C C C C H H H H H H Which monomer is used to make this polymer? A B C D OH OH OH H OH H H H C H H C C H C C C C H H H HO H H OH

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2018

Q3 · The structure of a polymer is shown 0971/21 May/June 2019

40 The structure of a polymer is shown. O O O O Which type of polymer is shown and by which process is it formed? type of polymer formed by A carbohydrate addition polymerisation B carbohydrate condensation polymerisation C polyester addition polymerisation D polyester condensation polymerisation

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2019

Q4 · The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2019

39 The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it. H H H H n C C C C H H H H n What are the monomer and polymer? monomer polymer A ethane poly(ethane) B ethane poly(ethene) C ethene poly(ethane) D ethene poly(ethene)

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2019

Q5 · The structure of a naturally occurring polymer, X, is shown 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2019

40 The structure of a naturally occurring polymer, X, is shown. H O H O N C N C N C H O What is X? A an amino acid B a carbohydrate C a protein D a sugar

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2019

Q6 · Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 0971/21 May/June 2020

40 Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 1 carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 proteins 4 Terylene A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2020

Q7 · Which substances are natural polymers? 0971/22 May/June 2020

40 Which substances are natural polymers? 1 proteins 2 carbohydrates 3 nylon 4 poly(ethene) A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2020

Q8 · Which statement about nylon and Terylene is correct? 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2020

39 Which statement about nylon and Terylene is correct? A Nylon and Terylene are made from monomers with C=C bonds. B Nylon and Terylene contain the same linkage. C Nylon is a polyester. D Terylene is made from two different monomers.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2020

Q9 · Which diagram represents the structure of a protein? 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2020

40 Which diagram represents the structure of a protein? O O O O A C C N N C C H H O O O O B C C O O C C C O O O H O H O D N C N C N C H O

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2020

Q10 · The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown 0971/21 May/June 2021

39 The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown. O O O O O C C N N C C N N C H H H H The structure shows that it is a … 1 … . It is formed by … 2 … polymerisation. Which words complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A polyamide addition B polyamide condensation C polyester addition D polyester condensation

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2021

Q11 · Which substance is a natural polymer? 0971/21 May/June 2021

40 Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D protein

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2021

Q12 · The flow chart shows how petroleum may be turned into a plastic 0971/22 May/June 2021

38 The flow chart shows how petroleum may be turned into a plastic. process process process 1 saturated 2 unsaturated 3 petroleum plastic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon What are processes 1, 2 and 3? process 1 process 2 process 3 A cracking fractional distillation polymerisation B cracking polymerisation fractional distillation C fractional distillation cracking polymerisation D fractional distillation polymerisation cracking

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2021

Q13 · The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown 0971/22 May/June 2021

39 The structure of a synthetic polymer is shown. O O O O O C C N N C C N N C H H H H The structure shows that it is a … 1 … . It is formed by … 2 … polymerisation. Which words complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A polyamide addition B polyamide condensation C polyester addition D polyester condensation

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2021

Q14 · Which substance is a natural polymer? 0971/22 May/June 2021

40 Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D protein

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2021

Q15 · Which polymers have the same linkage between monomer units? 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2021

39 Which polymers have the same linkage between monomer units? A carbohydrate and polyamide B carbohydrate and polyester C protein and polyamide D protein and polyester

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2021

Q16 · The diagram shows the partial structure of Terylene 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2021

40 The diagram shows the partial structure of Terylene. O O O C O O C C O From which pair of compounds is it made? O O A HO C C OH + HO OH O O B HO C OH + HO C OH O O C HO OH + HO C C OH O O O O D HO C C OH + HO C C OH

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2021

Q17 · Which polymer is a synthetic polyamide? 0971/21 May/June 2022

40 Which polymer is a synthetic polyamide? A nylon B poly(ethene) C protein D Terylene

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2022

Q18 · Which polymer structure has the same linkages as Terylene? 0971/22 May/June 2022

40 Which polymer structure has the same linkages as Terylene? A B CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 O C C O C C C C H n H H n O OH C D H CH3 CH3 O CH3 CH3 N C C C C C O H H n H H n

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2022

Q19 · Hydrolysis of polymer P produces the three compounds shown 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2022

38 Hydrolysis of polymer P produces the three compounds shown. H N C O H H N C O H H N C O H H O H O H O What is the structure of polymer P? H O H O A N C N C N C H O H O H O B N N C C N C H O H O H H C N C N C N N H O O O H H D C N C C N N H O

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2022

Q20 · The equation shows the formation of a polymer called Kevlar 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2022

40 The equation shows the formation of a polymer called Kevlar. n HOOC COOH + n H2N NH2 – H2O O O C C N N H H n Which row describes Kevlar? how the polymer is formed type of polymer A addition polymerisation polyamide B addition polymerisation polyester C condensation polymerisation polyamide D condensation polymerisation polyester

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2022

Q21 · In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only 0971/21 May/June 2023

37 In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only. 2000 CH2=CH2 → X Which terms describe reaction R, CH2=CH2 and X? reaction R CH2=CH2 X A addition monomer polymer B addition polymer monomer C substitution monomer polymer D substitution polymer monomer

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2023

Q22 · Part of the structure of a polymer is shown 0971/21 May/June 2023

38 Part of the structure of a polymer is shown. H O H O N C N C N C H O Which statements about the polymer are correct? 1 The polymer is nylon. 2 The polymer is formed by condensation polymerisation. 3 There are ester linkages between the monomers. A 1 and 2 B 2 and 3 C 2 only D 3 only

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2023

Q23 · What is the correct structure of PET? 0971/22 May/June 2023

35 What is the correct structure of PET? O O H O O A C C N N C C N N H H H O O O O B C C O O C C O O O O H O O H C C C N N C C N N H H O O O O D C C O C O C O

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2023

Q24 · Which term describes nylon? 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2023

37 Which term describes nylon? A addition polymer B natural polymer C polyamide D polyester

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2023

Q25 · Ethene can be polymerised 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2023

38 Ethene can be polymerised. Which diagram represents the structure of the product formed? A B C D H H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C H C C C C H H H H H H H H H H H n n

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2023

Q26 · Which statement about the polymer PET is correct? 0971/21 May/June 2024

37 Which statement about the polymer PET is correct? A It can be broken down into its monomers and re-polymerised. B It is an addition polymer. C It is a polyamide. D It is made from amino acid monomers.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/21 May/June 2024

Q27 · The diagram shows the structure of a polymer 0971/22 May/June 2024

39 The diagram shows the structure of a polymer. H O CH3 H H C CH3 H C C C C C C H C CH3 H H C O H O H Which structure represents the monomer for this polymer? A B H3C H H H C C C C C C H H3C C H H H H O O C D H O H H H3C H C H C C C C H C C C C H H H O H C CH3 H O H Which piece of apparatus is used to measure 24.5cm3 of gas produced during a reaction?

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2024

Q28 · The structure of part of a polymer is shown 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2024

36 The structure of part of a polymer is shown. H H H H O H H H H C N C C C C O C N C C C H O H H H O H H How many amide and ester linkages are included in the structure shown? amide ester linkages linkages A 1 0 B 1 1 C 2 1 D 2 2

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2024

Q29 · Which structure represents part of a protein? 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2024

37 Which structure represents part of a protein? A B H O H O O O N C N C C C O O C D H H O O H O H O N N C C N C O N C

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2024

Q30 · The structure of a polymer repeat unit is shown 0971/22 May/June 2025

37 The structure of a polymer repeat unit is shown. H H H O H H N C C N C C C C H H H H H O n Which pair of monomers is used to make this polymer? monomer 1 monomer 2 H H H H H O O H A N C C N C C H H H H O O H H H H H O H H O H B N C C N C C C C H H H H O H H O H H H H H H H O O H C N C C C C N C C H H H H H H O O H H H H H H H O H H O H D N C C C C N C C C C H H H H H H O H H O

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/22 May/June 2025

Q31 · Propenoic acid is an organic compound that is both an alkene and a carboxylic acid 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2025

38 Propenoic acid is an organic compound that is both an alkene and a carboxylic acid. The structure of propenoic acid is shown. H H O C C C H OH Which structure represents one repeat unit of the addition polymer formed from propenoic acid? A B C D CH3 O H COOH H H O CH3 COOH C C O C C C C C O C C H H H H H H H

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/22 Oct/Nov 2025