TopicalChemistry (9-1) 0971Organic chemistryPolymersPaper 1

Polymers — Paper 1 · IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) 0971

11.8· 17 questions · 17 marks · 20 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) Paper 1 question on polymers, laid out as 4 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions4 pages

Question 1: Polymers are long-chain molecules made from small molecules linked together. Four polymers or types of polymer are listed. 1 carbohydrates …Question 2: Which naturally occurring polymers are found in foods? 1 complex carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 salts 4 proteins A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3…Question 3: The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it. H H H H n C C C C H H H H n What are the monomer and polymer?…Question 4: Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 1 carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 proteins 4 Terylene A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 41 / 4
Question 5: Which substances are natural polymers? 1 proteins 2 carbohydrates 3 nylon 4 poly(ethene) A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4Question 6: Which structure represents poly(ethene)? A B C D H H H H H H H H C C n C C C C C C H H H H H H n H H nQuestion 7: Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D proteinQuestion 8: Which statements are correct? 1 Polymers are large molecules built up from monomers. 2 Proteins are natural polymers. 3 Proteins and carboh…Question 9: Many molecules of J join together in reaction R to form a long chain molecule K. K is the only product. Which row describes molecule J, rea…2 / 4
Question 10: Which statement about polymerisation is correct? A Large monomer molecules join to form small polymer molecules. B Large polymer molecules …Question 11: Which homologous series of compounds reacts to form an addition polymer? A alcohols B alkanes C alkenes D carboxylic acidsQuestion 12: In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only. 2000 CH2=CH2  →  X Which terms describe reaction R, CH2=CH…Question 13: Poly(ethene) is formed from petroleum using three separate processes. In which order are the processes used? A cracking → fractional distil…Question 14: Ethene can be polymerised. Which diagram represents the structure of the product formed? A B C D H H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C H C C C C …3 / 4
Question 15: Which statement explains why the disposal of plastic waste leads to environmental problems? A Plastic waste forms toxic gases when it is bu…Question 16: Four statements about ethene or poly(ethene) are listed. 1 Poly(ethene) is produced by an addition reaction. 2 Ethene is a monomer. 3 Poly(…Question 17: Which statement explains why plastic bags made from poly(ethene) accumulate in oceans? A Poly(ethene) is a saturated molecule. B Poly(ethen…4 / 4

Mark scheme17 answers

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Chemistry (9-1) 0971 · Polymers — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1D1
2B1
3D1
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5A1
6D1
7D1
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10C1
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1D10971/11 May/June 2018
2B10971/11 May/June 2019
3D10971/12 Oct/Nov 2019
4D10971/11 May/June 2020
5A10971/12 May/June 2020
6D10971/11 May/June 2021
7D10971/11 May/June 2021
8D10971/12 Oct/Nov 2021
9B10971/11 May/June 2022
10C10971/12 May/June 2022
11C10971/12 Oct/Nov 2022
12A10971/11 May/June 2023
13C10971/12 Oct/Nov 2023
14C10971/12 Oct/Nov 2023
15A10971/11 May/June 2024
16A10971/12 May/June 2024
17D10971/12 May/June 2025

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Questions as text

Q1 · Polymers are long-chain molecules made from small molecules linked together 0971/11 May/June 2018

40 Polymers are long-chain molecules made from small molecules linked together. Four polymers or types of polymer are listed. 1 carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 proteins 4 Terylene Which of these polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2018

Q2 · Which naturally occurring polymers are found in foods? 0971/11 May/June 2019

40 Which naturally occurring polymers are found in foods? 1 complex carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 salts 4 proteins A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2019

Q3 · The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

40 The diagram shows the structure of a monomer and of the polymer made from it. H H H H n C C C C H H H H n What are the monomer and polymer? monomer polymer A ethane poly(ethane) B ethane poly(ethene) C ethene poly(ethane) D ethene poly(ethene)

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q4 · Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 0971/11 May/June 2020

40 Which polymers or types of polymer are synthetic? 1 carbohydrates 2 nylon 3 proteins 4 Terylene A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2020

Q5 · Which substances are natural polymers? 0971/12 May/June 2020

40 Which substances are natural polymers? 1 proteins 2 carbohydrates 3 nylon 4 poly(ethene) A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2020

Q6 · Which structure represents poly(ethene)? 0971/11 May/June 2021

37 Which structure represents poly(ethene)? A B C D H H H H H H H H C C n C C C C C C H H H H H H n H H n

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2021

Q7 · Which substance is a natural polymer? 0971/11 May/June 2021

40 Which substance is a natural polymer? A ethene B Terylene C nylon D protein

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2021

Q8 · Which statements are correct? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2021

40 Which statements are correct? 1 Polymers are large molecules built up from monomers. 2 Proteins are natural polymers. 3 Proteins and carbohydrates are constituents of food. A 1 and 2 only B 1 and 3 only C 2 and 3 only D 1, 2 and 3

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2021

Q9 · Many molecules of J join together in reaction R to form a long chain molecule K 0971/11 May/June 2022

40 Many molecules of J join together in reaction R to form a long chain molecule K. K is the only product. Which row describes molecule J, reaction R and molecule K? molecule J reaction R molecule K A polymer addition monomer B monomer addition polymer C polymer cracking monomer D monomer cracking polymer

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2022

Q10 · Which statement about polymerisation is correct? 0971/12 May/June 2022

40 Which statement about polymerisation is correct? A Large monomer molecules join to form small polymer molecules. B Large polymer molecules join to form small monomer molecules. C Small monomer molecules join to form large polymer molecules. D Small polymer molecules join to form large monomer molecules.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2022

Q11 · Which homologous series of compounds reacts to form an addition polymer? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

36 Which homologous series of compounds reacts to form an addition polymer? A alcohols B alkanes C alkenes D carboxylic acids

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q12 · In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only 0971/11 May/June 2023

37 In reaction R, 2000 molecules of CH2=CH2 react to form a single molecule X only. 2000 CH2=CH2 → X Which terms describe reaction R, CH2=CH2 and X? reaction R CH2=CH2 X A addition monomer polymer B addition polymer monomer C substitution monomer polymer D substitution polymer monomer

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2023

Q13 · Poly(ethene) is formed from petroleum using three separate processes 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

35 Poly(ethene) is formed from petroleum using three separate processes. In which order are the processes used? A cracking → fractional distillation → polymerisation B cracking → polymerisation → fractional distillation C fractional distillation → cracking → polymerisation D fractional distillation → polymerisation → cracking

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q14 · Ethene can be polymerised 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

37 Ethene can be polymerised. Which diagram represents the structure of the product formed? A B C D H H H H H H H H H H C C C C C C H C C C C H H H H H H H H H H H n n

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q15 · Which statement explains why the disposal of plastic waste leads to environmental… 0971/11 May/June 2024

37 Which statement explains why the disposal of plastic waste leads to environmental problems? A Plastic waste forms toxic gases when it is burned. B Plastic waste contains many small molecules. C Plastic waste rapidly dissolves in the oceans. D Plastic waste reacts with both acids and bases.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2024

Q16 · Four statements about ethene or poly(ethene) are listed 0971/12 May/June 2024

37 Four statements about ethene or poly(ethene) are listed. 1 Poly(ethene) is produced by an addition reaction. 2 Ethene is a monomer. 3 Poly(ethene) is a monomer. 4 Poly(ethene) decolourises aqueous bromine. Which statements are correct? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2024

Q17 · Which statement explains why plastic bags made from poly(ethene) accumulate in oceans? 0971/12 May/June 2025

37 Which statement explains why plastic bags made from poly(ethene) accumulate in oceans? A Poly(ethene) is a saturated molecule. B Poly(ethene) is made from hydrocarbon monomers. C Poly(ethene) reacts with water. D Poly(ethene) does not decompose in water.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2025