TopicalChemistry (9-1) 0971Atoms, elements and compoundsSimple molecules and covalent bondsPaper 1

Simple molecules and covalent bonds — Paper 1 · IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) 0971

2.5· 19 questions · 19 marks · 23 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) Paper 1 question on simple molecules and covalent bonds, laid out as 5 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions5 pages

Question 1: A covalent molecule Q contains exactly six shared electrons. What is Q? A ammonia, NH3 B chlorine, Cl 2 C methane, CH4 D water, H2OQuestion 2: Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? A atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms gain a noble gas electr…Question 3: What is the total number of electrons in one molecule of ammonia, NH3? A 6 B 8 C 10 D 11Question 4: The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown. P Q P and Q combine together to form a compound. What is the type of bonding in…1 / 5
Question 5: The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown. P Q P and Q combine together to form a compound. What is the type of bonding in…Question 6: The structure of propane, C3H8, is shown. H H H H C C C H H H H How many electrons are involved in the bonding of propane? A 8 B 10 C 16 D …Question 7: A covalent molecule Q contains only six shared electrons. What is Q? A ammonia, NH3 B chlorine, Cl 2 C methane, CH4 D water, H2OQuestion 8: Which dot-and-cross diagram shows the arrangement of outer shell electrons in a molecule of hydrogen chloride? A B C D H Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl2 / 5
Question 9: Which statement about compounds is correct? A Covalent compounds are less volatile than ionic compounds. B Covalent compounds conduct elect…Question 10: What is the total number of shared electrons in ethane, C2H6? A 6 B 7 C 12 D 14Question 11: Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? A atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms gain a noble gas electr…Question 12: Ammonia, NH3, is a covalent molecule. Which diagram shows the outer-shell electron arrangement in a molecule of ammonia? A B H N H H N H H …3 / 5
Question 13: Which row describes the properties of a simple molecular substance? electrical boiling point conductivity when solid A low poor B high poor…Question 14: A covalent molecule, M, contains four shared pairs of electrons. What is M? A ammonia, NH3 B hydrogen chloride, HCl C methane, CH4 D water,…Question 15: Which statement about bonding is correct? A All the atoms in CH4, NH3 and H2O molecules have noble gas electronic configurations. B Calcium…Question 16: Covalent bonds are formed when electrons are ......1...... . Most covalent compounds have ......2...... electrical conductivity. Which word…Question 17: Which substances contain one or more shared pairs of electrons? 1 argon 2 methane 3 iron(III) oxide 4 chlorine A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and …4 / 5
Question 18: In the molecules CH4, HCl and H2O, which atoms use all of their outer shell electrons in bonding? A C and Cl B C and H C Cl and H D H and OQuestion 19: Which properties are typical of simple molecules? 1 high melting point 2 good electrical conductivity 3 low boiling point 4 high malleabili…5 / 5

Mark scheme19 answers

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Chemistry (9-1) 0971 · Simple molecules and covalent bonds — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

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Q1 · A covalent molecule Q contains exactly six shared electrons 0971/11 May/June 2018

6 A covalent molecule Q contains exactly six shared electrons. What is Q? A ammonia, NH3 B chlorine, Cl 2 C methane, CH4 D water, H2O

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2018

Q2 · Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? 0971/11 May/June 2019

7 Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? A atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms gain a noble gas electronic structure B atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms have the same number of electrons in their outer shell C electrons are transferred from one both atoms gain a atom to another noble gas electronic structure D electrons are transferred from one both atoms have the same number atom to another of electrons in their outer shell

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2019

Q3 · What is the total number of electrons in one molecule of ammonia, NH3? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

5 What is the total number of electrons in one molecule of ammonia, NH3? A 6 B 8 C 10 D 11

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q4 · The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown 0971/11 May/June 2020

6 The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown. P Q P and Q combine together to form a compound. What is the type of bonding in the compound and what is the formula of the compound? type of bonding formula A ionic PQ B ionic PQ2 C covalent PQ2 D covalent PQ

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2020

Q5 · The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown 0971/12 May/June 2020

6 The electronic structures of two atoms, P and Q, are shown. P Q P and Q combine together to form a compound. What is the type of bonding in the compound and what is the formula of the compound? type of bonding formula A ionic PQ B ionic PQ2 C covalent PQ2 D covalent PQ

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2020

Q6 · The structure of propane, C3H8, is shown 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

8 The structure of propane, C3H8, is shown. H H H H C C C H H H H How many electrons are involved in the bonding of propane? A 8 B 10 C 16 D 20

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q7 · A covalent molecule Q contains only six shared electrons 0971/11 May/June 2021

5 A covalent molecule Q contains only six shared electrons. What is Q? A ammonia, NH3 B chlorine, Cl 2 C methane, CH4 D water, H2O

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2021

Q8 · Which dot-and-cross diagram shows the arrangement of outer shell electrons in a molecule… 0971/12 May/June 2022

7 Which dot-and-cross diagram shows the arrangement of outer shell electrons in a molecule of hydrogen chloride? A B C D H Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2022

Q9 · Which statement about compounds is correct? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

6 Which statement about compounds is correct? A Covalent compounds are less volatile than ionic compounds. B Covalent compounds conduct electricity when they are solid. C Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten. D Ionic compounds are insoluble in water.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q10 · What is the total number of shared electrons in ethane, C2H6? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

37 What is the total number of shared electrons in ethane, C2H6? A 6 B 7 C 12 D 14

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q11 · Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? 0971/11 May/June 2023

6 Which row describes the formation of single covalent bonds in methane? A atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms gain a noble gas electronic structure B atoms share a pair of electrons both atoms have the same number of electrons in their outer shell C electrons are transferred from one both atoms gain a atom to another noble gas electronic structure D electrons are transferred from one both atoms have the same number atom to another of electrons in their outer shell

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2023

Q12 · Ammonia, NH3, is a covalent molecule 0971/12 May/June 2023

5 Ammonia, NH3, is a covalent molecule. Which diagram shows the outer-shell electron arrangement in a molecule of ammonia? A B H N H H N H H H C D H N H H N H H H

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2023

Q13 · Which row describes the properties of a simple molecular substance? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

6 Which row describes the properties of a simple molecular substance? electrical boiling point conductivity when solid A low poor B high poor C low good D high good

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q14 · A covalent molecule, M, contains four shared pairs of electrons 0971/11 May/June 2024

6 A covalent molecule, M, contains four shared pairs of electrons. What is M? A ammonia, NH3 B hydrogen chloride, HCl C methane, CH4 D water, H2O

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2024

Q15 · Which statement about bonding is correct? 0971/12 May/June 2024

8 Which statement about bonding is correct? A All the atoms in CH4, NH3 and H2O molecules have noble gas electronic configurations. B Calcium chloride is a covalent molecule. C Group I metals gain electrons when they bond with Group VII elements. D Oxide ions in calcium oxide are positively charged.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2024

Q16 · Covalent bonds are formed when electrons are … 1 … 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2024

7 Covalent bonds are formed when electrons are … 1 … . Most covalent compounds have … 2 … electrical conductivity. Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A shared high B shared low C transferred high D transferred low

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q17 · Which substances contain one or more shared pairs of electrons? 0971/11 May/June 2025

7 Which substances contain one or more shared pairs of electrons? 1 argon 2 methane 3 iron(III) oxide 4 chlorine A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2025

Q18 · In the molecules CH4, HCl and H2O, which atoms use all of their outer shell electrons in… 0971/12 May/June 2025

8 In the molecules CH4, HCl and H2O, which atoms use all of their outer shell electrons in bonding? A C and Cl B C and H C Cl and H D H and O

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2025

Q19 · Which properties are typical of simple molecules? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025

8 Which properties are typical of simple molecules? 1 high melting point 2 good electrical conductivity 3 low boiling point 4 high malleability A 1 and 2 B 2 and 4 C 3 and 4 D 3 only

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025