6.2· 24 questions · 24 marks · 29 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice
Every Cambridge IGCSE Biology (9-1) Paper 1 question on leaf structure, laid out as 8 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.



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8 / 8Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Biology (9-1) 0970 · Leaf structure — Paper 1
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2018 |
| 2 | B | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 3 | B | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 4 | D | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018 |
| 5 | B | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2019 |
| 6 | A | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 7 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2020 |
| 8 | C | 1 | 0970/12 May/June 2020 |
| 9 | B | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2021 |
| 10 | A | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 11 | C | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 12 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2022 |
| 13 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2022 |
| 14 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2022 |
| 15 | D | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2022 |
| 16 | C | 1 | 0970/12 May/June 2022 |
| 17 | A | 1 | 0970/12 May/June 2022 |
| 18 | B | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2023 |
| 19 | D | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 20 | D | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2024 |
| 21 | B | 1 | 0970/12 May/June 2024 |
| 22 | A | 1 | 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 23 | C | 1 | 0970/11 May/June 2025 |
| 24 | A | 1 | 0970/12 May/June 2025 |
16 Petroleum jelly is waterproof and transparent. Covering the underside of the leaves of a plant with a thin layer of petroleum jelly will slow down the rate of water loss from the plant. Which statement explains this? A Plants absorb nutrients from the petroleum jelly. B Plants absorb water from the petroleum jelly. C Stomata are blocked by the petroleum jelly. D The petroleum jelly stops photosynthesis.
1 marks
Answer: C
7 How do carbon dioxide and oxygen move into and out of a mesophyll cell? A active transport B diffusion C respiration D transpiration
1 marks
Answer: B
12 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which is the xylem? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: B
15 The diagram shows a plant cell. What type of plant cell is this? A guard cell B mesophyll cell C root cortex cell D root hair cell
1 marks
Answer: D
12 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf as seen under a microscope. Which structure is a palisade mesophyll cell? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: B
24 The diagram shows a leaf as seen in cross-section under the microscope. 1 2 3 What are tissues 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A epidermis palisade mesophyll spongy mesophyll B epidermis spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll C palisade mesophyll epidermis spongy mesophyll D spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll epidermis
1 marks
Answer: A
14 From which part of a leaf does most water evaporate during transpiration? A the cuticle B the guard cells C the spongy mesophyll cells D the xylem vessels
1 marks
Answer: C
14 From which part of a leaf does most water evaporate during transpiration? A the cuticle B the guard cells C the spongy mesophyll cells D the xylem vessels
1 marks
Answer: C
13 The diagram shows a section through the leaf of a plant. Which label shows a palisade mesophyll cell? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: B
12 The diagram shows a cross-section through a leaf. X What is the structure labelled X? A cuticle B palisade mesophyll C spongy mesophyll D stomata
1 marks
Answer: A
13 The diagram shows the surface view of part of the epidermis of a leaf. How many guard cells are present? A 0 B 3 C 6 D 12
1 marks
Answer: C
5 The diagram shows a cross-section through a leaf. Which label shows a tissue? B A C D
1 marks
Answer: C
12 Which chemical is a product of photosynthesis that moves out of a green leaf through its stomata? A carbon dioxide B glucose C oxygen D water
1 marks
Answer: C
13 Which tissues are found in vascular bundles? A palisade mesophyll and phloem B palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll C phloem and xylem D spongy mesophyll and xylem
1 marks
Answer: C
18 The diagram shows a cross-section through a leaf. From which cell will most water evaporate during transpiration? A B C D
1 marks
Answer: D
12 Which chemical is a product of photosynthesis that moves out of a green leaf through its stomata? A carbon dioxide B glucose C oxygen D water
1 marks
Answer: C
17 The diagram shows a cross-section of part of a plant. H Which part of the plant is shown and what is the tissue labelled H? plant part tissue H A root phloem B root xylem C stem phloem D stem xylem
1 marks
Answer: A
13 How are most leaves adapted for photosynthesis? A They have a large surface area and are thick. B They have a large surface area and are thin. C They have a small surface area and are thick. D They have a small surface area and are thin.
1 marks
Answer: B
11 Which features of a leaf allow more diffusion of carbon dioxide into the palisade cells for photosynthesis? number of thickness stomata of the leaf A few thick B few thin C many thick D many thin
1 marks
Answer: D
14 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. Which type of cell controls the entry of carbon dioxide into the leaf? A B C D The table shows vitamins that should be included in a balanced diet.
1 marks
Answer: D
13 The diagram shows a cross-section of part of a leaf. Which cell controls the rate of gas exchange? D A C B
1 marks
Answer: B
15 The diagram shows a cross-section of a leaf. X Y Z Which row shows the correct labels? palisade spongy stoma mesophyll cell mesophyll cell A X Y Z B X Z Y C Y X Z D Y Z X
1 marks
Answer: A
13 The diagram shows a cross-section of part of a leaf. 2 1 3 What are the names of regions 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A palisade mesophyll vascular bundle spongy mesophyll B spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll vascular bundle C vascular bundle palisade mesophyll spongy mesophyll D vascular bundle spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll
1 marks
Answer: C
11 The diagram shows part of a cross-section of a leaf. 1 2 3 What are tissues 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A epidermis palisade mesophyll spongy mesophyll B epidermis spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll C palisade mesophyll epidermis spongy mesophyll D spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll epidermis
1 marks
Answer: A