TopicalBiology (9-1) 0970Characteristics and classification of living organismsFeatures of organismsPaper 1

Features of organisms — Paper 1 · IGCSE Biology (9-1) 0970

1.3· 32 questions · 32 marks · 38 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Biology (9-1) Paper 1 question on features of organisms, laid out as 10 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions10 pages

Question 1: What kind of skin do amphibians have? A dry without scales B dry with scales C moist without scales D moist with scalesQuestion 2: The diagram shows a flowering plant. Use the key to identify the plant. plant flower has four petals flower has five petals leaves with lea…Question 3: The diagram shows an arthropod. Which group of arthropods does it belong to? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods1 / 10
Question 4: Why are bacteria useful in biotechnology and genetic engineering? A They can reproduce rapidly. B They live in soil. C They may be pathogen…Question 5: The diagram shows an arthropod. pedipalp legs To which group does it belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapodsQuestion 6: The diagram shows an animal. Use the key to identify the animal. 1 wings present  ........................................  go to 2 wings a…2 / 10
Question 7: An animal can swim, has a backbone and produces milk. To which group does it belong? A amphibians B fish C mammals D reptilesQuestion 8: Which list contains only arthropods? A amphibians, insects, myriapods B arachnids, crustaceans, myriapods C crustaceans, insects, fish D in…Question 9: The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch of river near to a factory. direction of water flow…3 / 10
Question 10: Some of the structures found in cells are listed:  cytoplasm  cell membrane  cell wall  chloroplast. How many of these structures are f…Question 11: Which type of cell transports oxygen? A ciliated B nerve C palisade mesophyll D red bloodQuestion 12: Which type of organism causes tooth decay? A arachnid B bacterium C producer D virusQuestion 13: Scientists discover a new species of animal. It has a segmented body with two pairs of legs on each segment. To which group of animals does…4 / 10
Question 14: The diagram shows a single-celled organism called Euglena. cytoplasm cell membrane nucleus large permanent vacuole chloroplasts Which label…Question 15: ~The table shows features of some animals.

Which animal is a mammal?

gills hair scales wings
A v x Xx x key
B J/ = present
Cc X = absent
…Question 16: The diagram shows an animal. What is the animal? 1 animal with a vertebral column  .......................................  vertebrate anim…5 / 10
Question 17: The diagram shows an organism. Which type of arthropod is this organism? A myriapod B insect C crustacean D arachnidQuestion 18: The diagram shows an arthropod that lives on land. To which group of arthropods does this animal belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insect…Question 19: An animal has four legs, hair and a tail. To which group of vertebrates does it belong? A amphibians B birds C mammals D reptiles6 / 10
Question 20: The diagram shows four arthropods. Pediculus  ×20 Anopheles  ×10 Dermacentor  ×7 Carcinus  ×0.5 How many of these arthropods are insects? A…Question 21: The table shows some features of different animals.

Which animal is a reptile?

wings hair scales

x x v

0 OW >
x < x

x x
v x
x vQuestion 22: Which structures are found in the cells of all living organisms? 1 cell membrane 2 chloroplast 3 cytoplasm A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 …7 / 10
Question 23: The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch of river near to a factory. direction of water flow…Question 24: The diagrams show four different types of arthropod. Which organism is labelled with its correct arthropod group? A B C D crustacean insect…8 / 10
Question 25: The photograph shows an elephant hawk-moth. Using the features visible in the photograph, to which group of arthropods does the elephant ha…Question 26: Donkeys and zebras are different species. They can breed to produce an animal called a zedonk. Zedonks are not fertile. Which statement is …Question 27: Crabs are arthropods with 10 jointed legs and two pairs of antennae. To which arthropod class do they belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C i…9 / 10
Question 28: Which type of cell moves mucus? A ciliated cell B egg cell C guard cell D root hair cellQuestion 29: The diagram shows an arthropod. Which group does this arthropod belong to? A arachnid B crustacean C insect D myriapodQuestion 30: What are the characteristics of fish? maintain a eggs covered external ears scales constant body in jelly present present temperature A yes…Question 31: Which list contains only arthropods? A amphibians, insects, myriapods B arachnids, crustaceans, myriapods C crustaceans, insects, fish D in…Question 32: An organism has a body with three parts, three pairs of jointed legs and one pair of antennae. To which group does the organism belong? A a…10 / 10

Mark scheme32 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Biology (9-1) 0970 · Features of organisms — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2D1
3A1
4A1
5A1
6A1
7C1
8B1
9D1
10B1
11D1
12B1
13D1
14C1
15C1
16B1
17A1
18A1
19C1
20B1
21A1
22C1
23D1
24A1
25C1
26D1
27B1
28A1
29D1
30D1
31B1
32C1
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All of Characteristics and classification of living organisms

Questions as text

Q1 · What kind of skin do amphibians have? 0970/11 May/June 2018

3 What kind of skin do amphibians have? A dry without scales B dry with scales C moist without scales D moist with scales

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2018

Q2 · The diagram shows a flowering plant 0970/11 May/June 2018

4 The diagram shows a flowering plant. Use the key to identify the plant. plant flower has four petals flower has five petals leaves with leaves with leaves with leaves with smooth edges jagged edges smooth edges jagged edges A B C D

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2018

Q3 · The diagram shows an arthropod 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018

3 The diagram shows an arthropod. Which group of arthropods does it belong to? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q4 · Why are bacteria useful in biotechnology and genetic engineering? 0970/11 May/June 2019

38 Why are bacteria useful in biotechnology and genetic engineering? A They can reproduce rapidly. B They live in soil. C They may be pathogens. D They need complex nutrients.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2019

Q5 · The diagram shows an arthropod 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

3 The diagram shows an arthropod. pedipalp legs To which group does it belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q6 · The diagram shows an animal 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

5 The diagram shows an animal. Use the key to identify the animal. 1 wings present … go to 2 wings absent … go to 3 2 one pair of wings visible … A two pairs of wings visible … B 3 three pairs of legs … C four pairs of legs … D

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q7 · An animal can swim, has a backbone and produces milk 0970/11 May/June 2020

3 An animal can swim, has a backbone and produces milk. To which group does it belong? A amphibians B fish C mammals D reptiles

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2020

Q8 · Which list contains only arthropods? 0970/12 May/June 2020

3 Which list contains only arthropods? A amphibians, insects, myriapods B arachnids, crustaceans, myriapods C crustaceans, insects, fish D insects, myriapods, reptiles

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2020

Q9 · The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch… 0970/12 May/June 2020

39 The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch of river near to a factory. direction of water flow mayfly nymph stonefly nymph factory emptying pollutants into the water rat-tailed maggot bloodworm sludge worm leech bloodworm water louse snail shrimp caddisfly larva mayfly nymph stonefly nymph Which animal lives in the least polluted water? A bloodworm B caddisfly larva C leech D stonefly nymph

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2020

Q10 · Some of the structures found in cells are listed:  cytoplasm  cell membrane  cell wall… 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

3 Some of the structures found in cells are listed:  cytoplasm  cell membrane  cell wall  chloroplast. How many of these structures are found in the cells of all living organisms? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q11 · Which type of cell transports oxygen? 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

5 Which type of cell transports oxygen? A ciliated B nerve C palisade mesophyll D red blood

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q12 · Which type of organism causes tooth decay? 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

16 Which type of organism causes tooth decay? A arachnid B bacterium C producer D virus

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q13 · Scientists discover a new species of animal 0970/11 May/June 2021

3 Scientists discover a new species of animal. It has a segmented body with two pairs of legs on each segment. To which group of animals does this new species belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2021

Q14 · The diagram shows a single-celled organism called Euglena 0970/11 May/June 2021

4 The diagram shows a single-celled organism called Euglena. cytoplasm cell membrane nucleus large permanent vacuole chloroplasts Which labelled structures would also be found in an animal cell? A cell membrane, chloroplast, nucleus B chloroplast, cytoplasm, nucleus C cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus D cell membrane, cytoplasm, large permanent vacuole

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2021

Q15 · ~The table shows features of some animals 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021

2 ~The table shows features of some animals. Which animal is a mammal? gills hair scales wings A v x Xx x key B J/ = present Cc X = absent D v x x v x x Kx << x

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021

Q16 · The diagram shows an animal 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021

3 The diagram shows an animal. What is the animal? 1 animal with a vertebral column … vertebrate animal with an exoskeleton … go to 2 2 no distinct head, thorax and abdomen … A distinct head, thorax and abdomen … go to 3 3 eye occupies less than one third of the head … B eye occupies more than one third of the head … go to 4 4 wings are wider than they are long … C wings are longer than they are wide … D

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2021

Q17 · The diagram shows an organism 0970/11 May/June 2022

3 The diagram shows an organism. Which type of arthropod is this organism? A myriapod B insect C crustacean D arachnid

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2022

Q18 · The diagram shows an arthropod that lives on land 0970/12 May/June 2022

3 The diagram shows an arthropod that lives on land. To which group of arthropods does this animal belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2022

Q19 · An animal has four legs, hair and a tail 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2022

3 An animal has four legs, hair and a tail. To which group of vertebrates does it belong? A amphibians B birds C mammals D reptiles

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q20 · The diagram shows four arthropods 0970/11 May/June 2023

3 The diagram shows four arthropods. Pediculus ×20 Anopheles ×10 Dermacentor ×7 Carcinus ×0.5 How many of these arthropods are insects? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2023

Q21 · The table shows some features of different animals 0970/12 May/June 2023

3 The table shows some features of different animals. Which animal is a reptile? wings hair scales x x v 0 OW > x < x x x v x x v

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2023

Q22 · Which structures are found in the cells of all living organisms? 0970/12 May/June 2023

4 Which structures are found in the cells of all living organisms? 1 cell membrane 2 chloroplast 3 cytoplasm A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2023

Q23 · The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch… 0970/12 May/June 2023

39 The diagram shows the results of a survey on the types of animals found along a stretch of river near to a factory. direction of water flow mayfly nymph stonefly nymph factory emptying pollutants into the water rat-tailed maggot bloodworm sludge worm leech bloodworm water louse snail shrimp caddisfly larva mayfly nymph stonefly nymph Which animal lives in the least polluted water? A bloodworm B caddisfly larva C leech D stonefly nymph

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2023

Q24 · The diagrams show four different types of arthropod 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2023

3 The diagrams show four different types of arthropod. Which organism is labelled with its correct arthropod group? A B C D crustacean insect myriapod arachnid

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q25 · The photograph shows an elephant hawk-moth 0970/11 May/June 2024

2 The photograph shows an elephant hawk-moth. Using the features visible in the photograph, to which group of arthropods does the elephant hawk-moth belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2024

Q26 · Donkeys and zebras are different species 0970/12 May/June 2024

3 Donkeys and zebras are different species. They can breed to produce an animal called a zedonk. Zedonks are not fertile. Which statement is correct? A Zedonks and donkeys are the same species. B Zedonks and zebras are the same species. C Zedonks are a species. D Zedonks are not a species.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2024

Q27 · Crabs are arthropods with 10 jointed legs and two pairs of antennae 0970/12 May/June 2024

4 Crabs are arthropods with 10 jointed legs and two pairs of antennae. To which arthropod class do they belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2024

Q28 · Which type of cell moves mucus? 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2024

1 Which type of cell moves mucus? A ciliated cell B egg cell C guard cell D root hair cell

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q29 · The diagram shows an arthropod 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2024

4 The diagram shows an arthropod. Which group does this arthropod belong to? A arachnid B crustacean C insect D myriapod

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q30 · What are the characteristics of fish? 0970/11 May/June 2025

3 What are the characteristics of fish? maintain a eggs covered external ears scales constant body in jelly present present temperature A yes no yes no B yes yes no yes C no no yes no D no yes no yes

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2025

Q31 · Which list contains only arthropods? 0970/12 May/June 2025

3 Which list contains only arthropods? A amphibians, insects, myriapods B arachnids, crustaceans, myriapods C crustaceans, insects, fish D insects, myriapods, reptiles

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2025

Q32 · An organism has a body with three parts, three pairs of jointed legs and one pair of… 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2025

3 An organism has a body with three parts, three pairs of jointed legs and one pair of antennae. To which group does the organism belong? A arachnids B crustaceans C insects D myriapods

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2025