TopicalChemistry (9-1) 0971StoichiometryRelative masses of atoms and moleculesPaper 1

Relative masses of atoms and molecules — Paper 1 · IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) 0971

3.2· 17 questions · 17 marks · 20 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) Paper 1 question on relative masses of atoms and molecules, laid out as 3 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions3 pages

Question 1: The equation for the reaction between magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid is shown. The Mr of MgSO4 is 120. Mg  +  H2SO4  →  MgSO4  +  H2 Wh…Question 2: The compound magnesium nitrate has the formula Mg(NO3)2. What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate? A 86 B 134 C 148 D 172Question 3: Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3. Which statement about aluminium oxide is correct? A 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of…Question 4: Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3. Which statement about aluminium oxide is correct? A 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of…Question 5: The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5. When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared…Question 6: The element sulfur is found in a number of different minerals. Which mineral contains the greatest percentage by mass of sulfur? A barite, …1 / 3
Question 7: What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2? A 74 B 86 C 134 D 148Question 8: The formula of sodium chlorate(V) is NaCl O3. What is the relative formula mass of sodium chlorate(V), NaCl O3? A 52.0 B 74.5 C 106.5 D 223…Question 9: The relative atomic mass, Ar, of an element is determined by comparing the mass of one atom of the element with the mass of one atom of ele…Question 10: A compound of element X has the formula X2O and a relative formula mass of 144. What is element X? A copper, Cu B gadolinium, Gd C sulfur, …Question 11: What is the relative formula mass of ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4? A 63 B 114 C 118 D 132Question 12: What is the relative formula mass of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3? A 80 B 108 C 122 D 150Question 13: What is the relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2? A 21 B 30 C 42 D 58Question 14: The formula of a compound containing element X is Na2X2O3. The relative formula mass of the compound is 158. What is the relative atomic ma…2 / 3
Question 15: What is the definition of relative molecular mass, Mr? A It is the average mass of the isotopes in a compound. B It is the sum of the atomi…Question 16: What is the relative formula mass of magnesium bromide? A 47 B 82 C 104 D 184Question 17: What is the relative formula mass of calcium sulfate, CaSO4? A 88 B 92 C 136 D 2323 / 3

Mark scheme17 answers

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Chemistry (9-1) 0971 · Relative masses of atoms and molecules — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

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Questions as text

Q1 · The equation for the reaction between magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid is shown 0971/11 May/June 2018

8 The equation for the reaction between magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid is shown. The Mr of MgSO4 is 120. Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2 Which mass of magnesium sulfate is formed when 12 g of magnesium completely reacts with dilute sulfuric acid? A 5 g B 10 g C 60 g D 120 g

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2018

Q2 · The compound magnesium nitrate has the formula Mg(NO3)2 0971/11 May/June 2019

9 The compound magnesium nitrate has the formula Mg(NO3)2. What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate? A 86 B 134 C 148 D 172

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2019

Q3 · Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3 0971/11 May/June 2020

8 Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3. Which statement about aluminium oxide is correct? A 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of oxygen atoms. B 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of oxygen molecules. C Aluminium oxide has a relative formula mass of 102. D Pure aluminium oxide contains a higher mass of oxygen than of aluminium.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2020

Q4 · Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3 0971/12 May/June 2020

8 Aluminium oxide has the formula Al 2O3. Which statement about aluminium oxide is correct? A 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of oxygen atoms. B 2 g of aluminium atoms are combined with 3 g of oxygen molecules. C Aluminium oxide has a relative formula mass of 102. D Pure aluminium oxide contains a higher mass of oxygen than of aluminium.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2020

Q5 · The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

12 The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5. When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared to? A a neutron B a proton C an atom of carbon-12 D an atom of hydrogen-1

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q6 · The element sulfur is found in a number of different minerals 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

34 The element sulfur is found in a number of different minerals. Which mineral contains the greatest percentage by mass of sulfur? A barite, BaSO4 B galena, PbS C gypsum, CaSO4 D pyrite, FeS2

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q7 · What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2? 0971/11 May/June 2021

9 What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2? A 74 B 86 C 134 D 148

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2021

Q8 · The formula of sodium chlorate(V) is NaCl O3 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2021

9 The formula of sodium chlorate(V) is NaCl O3. What is the relative formula mass of sodium chlorate(V), NaCl O3? A 52.0 B 74.5 C 106.5 D 223.5

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2021

Q9 · The relative atomic mass, Ar, of an element is determined by comparing the mass of one… 0971/11 May/June 2022

8 The relative atomic mass, Ar, of an element is determined by comparing the mass of one atom of the element with the mass of one atom of element Q. What is Q? A carbon B chlorine C hydrogen D oxygen

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2022

Q10 · A compound of element X has the formula X2O and a relative formula mass of 144 0971/12 May/June 2022

9 A compound of element X has the formula X2O and a relative formula mass of 144. What is element X? A copper, Cu B gadolinium, Gd C sulfur, S D tellurium, Te

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2022

Q11 · What is the relative formula mass of ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

9 What is the relative formula mass of ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4? A 63 B 114 C 118 D 132

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q12 · What is the relative formula mass of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3? 0971/11 May/June 2023

8 What is the relative formula mass of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3? A 80 B 108 C 122 D 150

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2023

Q13 · What is the relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2? 0971/12 May/June 2023

8 What is the relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2? A 21 B 30 C 42 D 58

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2023

Q14 · The formula of a compound containing element X is Na2X2O3 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

9 The formula of a compound containing element X is Na2X2O3. The relative formula mass of the compound is 158. What is the relative atomic mass of X? A 32 B 59.5 C 64 D 119

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q15 · What is the definition of relative molecular mass, Mr? 0971/12 May/June 2024

12 What is the definition of relative molecular mass, Mr? A It is the average mass of the isotopes in a compound. B It is the sum of the atomic numbers in a compound. C It is the sum of the relative atomic masses in a compound. D It is the total number of atoms in a compound.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2024

Q16 · What is the relative formula mass of magnesium bromide? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2024

10 What is the relative formula mass of magnesium bromide? A 47 B 82 C 104 D 184

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q17 · What is the relative formula mass of calcium sulfate, CaSO4? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025

11 What is the relative formula mass of calcium sulfate, CaSO4? A 88 B 92 C 136 D 232

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025