1.2· 18 questions · 18 marks · 22 min · 2018–2025· Multiple choice
Every Cambridge IGCSE Biology (9-1) Paper 2 question on concept and uses of classification systems, laid out as 5 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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5 / 5Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Biology (9-1) 0970 · Concept and uses of classification systems — Paper 2
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2018 |
| 2 | D | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2018 |
| 3 | C | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2019 |
| 4 | C | 1 | 0970/22 May/June 2019 |
| 5 | D | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2019 |
| 6 | A | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2020 |
| 7 | A | 1 | 0970/22 May/June 2020 |
| 8 | A | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2021 |
| 9 | B | 1 | 0970/22 May/June 2021 |
| 10 | D | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 11 | C | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2022 |
| 12 | A | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2023 |
| 13 | D | 1 | 0970/22 May/June 2023 |
| 14 | B | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2023 |
| 15 | B | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2024 |
| 16 | B | 1 | 0970/21 May/June 2025 |
| 17 | B | 1 | 0970/22 May/June 2025 |
| 18 | A | 1 | 0970/22 Oct/Nov 2025 |
All of Characteristics and classification of living organisms →
2 The diagram shows an animal whose scientific name is Falco peregrinus. To which species does it belong? A bird B F. peregrinus C Falco D vertebrate
1 marks
Answer: B
4 The diagram shows a flowering plant. Use the key to identify the plant. plant flower has four petals flower has five petals leaves with leaves with leaves with leaves with smooth edges jagged edges smooth edges jagged edges A B C D
1 marks
Answer: D
2 The diagram shows how Homo sapiens (modern people) could have evolved from earlier ancestors. Homo sapiens (modern people) Homo heidelbergensis Homo erectus Homo habilis Which statement about modern people and their ancestors is correct? A They are in the same species and the same genus. B They are in the same species but not the same genus. C They are in the same genus but not the same species. D They are neither the same species nor the same genus.
1 marks
Answer: C
2 The diagram shows how Homo sapiens (modern people) could have evolved from earlier ancestors. Homo sapiens (modern people) Homo heidelbergensis Homo erectus Homo habilis Which statement about modern people and their ancestors is correct? A They are in the same species and the same genus. B They are in the same species but not the same genus. C They are in the same genus but not the same species. D They are neither the same species nor the same genus.
1 marks
Answer: C
2 Which shows an organism that has been named using the binomial system? A Brown seaweed B Polar bear C Red fox D Vulpes vulpes
1 marks
Answer: D
2 A rat has the scientific name Rattus rattus. What do the two parts of this name refer to? A genus and species B kingdom and genus C kingdom and species D variety and genus
1 marks
Answer: A
2 A rat has the scientific name Rattus rattus. What do the two parts of this name refer to? A genus and species B kingdom and genus C kingdom and species D variety and genus
1 marks
Answer: A
2 The table shows a section of DNA taken from four different organisms. organism base sequence W C A C A A T C G A A X G T C A A T G G T G Y C T C A A T C G T A Z C T C A T T C G T A Which two organisms are the most distantly related to each other? A W and X B W and Z C X and Y D X and Z
1 marks
Answer: A
2 The bonobo and the chimpanzee are two closely related species. What is the most accurate method of deciding how closely related species are? A compare evolutionary relationships of other species B compare the base sequences of their DNA C compare their anatomy D compare their morphology
1 marks
Answer: B
2 Two animals have an identical sequence of amino acids in one of the proteins found in their cells. What does this indicate about these animals? A They have been eating the same types of food. B They have not been exposed to substances that cause mutation. C They must be members of the same genus. D They share an ancestor.
1 marks
Answer: D
2 Which name is given to a group of individuals that can reproduce to produce fertile offspring? A a genus B a kingdom C a species D an organ system
1 marks
Answer: C
2 The scientific name for the golden eagle is Aquila chrysaetos. What is the genus of the golden eagle? A Aquila B chrysaetos C eagle D golden
1 marks
Answer: A
2 Some statements about species are given. 1 Members of a species all look identical. 2 Members of a species belong to the same genus. 3 Members of a species can produce fertile offspring. 4 Species are named using an international system. Which statements are correct? A 1, 2, 3 and 4 B 1, 2 and 3 only C 2 and 4 only D 2, 3 and 4 only
1 marks
Answer: D
2 Using the binomial system, the Arctic fox is called Vulpes lagopus. Which row is correct? Vulpes lagopus A genus kingdom B genus species C species genus D species kingdom
1 marks
Answer: B
2 The chimpanzee belongs to the species Pan troglodytes. What is the genus of this species? A chimpanzee B Pan C Pan troglodytes D troglodytes
1 marks
Answer: B
2 Which set of features is characteristic only of birds? A hair and wings B hard-shelled eggs and feathers C scales and soft-shelled eggs D wings and soft-shelled eggs
1 marks
Answer: B
2 Part of the base sequence of DNA from four species was determined. species 1 T C A G G A T T species 2 T G A G C A A T species 3 T G A G C A A G species 4 T G A G G A T T Which two species are the least closely related? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4
1 marks
Answer: B
1 The photographs show two different rats. Rattus norvegicus Rattus rattus Which statement about the rats is correct? A The rats belong to the same genus. B The rats belong to the same species. C The rats can breed together to produce fertile offspring. D The rats do not share any of the same features.
1 marks
Answer: A