TopicalSciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654Variation and selectionVariationPaper 1

Variation — Paper 1 · IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654

B17.1· 10 questions · 10 marks · 12 min · 2019–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) Paper 1 question on variation, laid out as 5 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

Different topic or paper

Questions5 pages

Question 1: A teacher measures the heights of each student in a class. All the students were born in the same year. She presents the results as a graph…Question 2: A farmer wants to breed sheep that will produce a high yield of milk.

What is required for breeding these sheep?

genetic selective natura…1 / 5
Question 3: The graph shows the systolic blood pressure of a group of women. 60 50 40 number of 30 women 20 10 0 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180…Question 4: The size of tomatoes is an inherited characteristic with a range of phenotypes between two extremes. What best describes this? A continuous…2 / 5
Question 5: Fingerprints are classified by their shape. A class of students identified the type of fingerprint they have on the thumb of their left han…3 / 5
Question 6: Fingerprints are classified by their shape. A class of students identified the type of fingerprint they have on the thumb of their left han…Question 7: Continuous variation is defined as a ......1...... of phenotypes ......2...... . Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A limited…Question 8: Which term describes differences between individuals of the same species? A competition B generation C selection D variation4 / 5
Question 9: The graph shows the masses of samples of two different types of potato, Y and Z. type Y type Z number of potatoes 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1…Question 10: Which graph represents variation in the height of humans? A B number of number of individuals individuals height height C D number of numbe…5 / 5

Mark scheme10 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 · Variation — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2A1
3A1
4A1
5D1
6D1
7C1
8D1
9B1
10A1
1 / 1
QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1C10654/11 May/June 2019
2A10654/12 May/June 2020
3A10654/12 Oct/Nov 2020
4A10654/12 Oct/Nov 2022
5D10654/12 May/June 2023
6D10654/13 May/June 2023
7C10654/11 Oct/Nov 2023
8D10654/12 Oct/Nov 2023
9B10654/11 May/June 2024
10A10654/11 May/June 2025

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All of Variation and selection

Questions as text

Q1 · A teacher measures the heights of each student in a class 0654/11 May/June 2019

11 A teacher measures the heights of each student in a class. All the students were born in the same year. She presents the results as a graph. Which graph is most likely to be correct? A B number of number of students students height height C D number of number of students students height height

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/11 May/June 2019

Q2 · A farmer wants to breed sheep that will produce a high yield of milk 0654/12 May/June 2020

11 A farmer wants to breed sheep that will produce a high yield of milk. What is required for breeding these sheep? genetic selective natural variation breeding selection Jv v x v x v x v x x x v key J/ = yes X =no

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/12 May/June 2020

Q3 · The graph shows the systolic blood pressure of a group of women 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2020

11 The graph shows the systolic blood pressure of a group of women. 60 50 40 number of 30 women 20 10 0 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 systolic blood pressure / mm Hg What can be concluded from the graph? A Blood pressure shows continuous variation. B Blood pressure shows discontinuous variation. C Genes affect blood pressure. D Women are more at risk of high blood pressure than men.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q4 · The size of tomatoes is an inherited characteristic with a range of phenotypes between… 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2022

11 The size of tomatoes is an inherited characteristic with a range of phenotypes between two extremes. What best describes this? A continuous variation B discontinuous variation C natural selection D selective breeding

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q5 · Fingerprints are classified by their shape 0654/12 May/June 2023

11 Fingerprints are classified by their shape. A class of students identified the type of fingerprint they have on the thumb of their left hand. The chart shows the results. 20 15 number of 10 students 5 0 arch tented loop whorl arch type of fingerprint Which statement about the data in the chart is correct? A Fingerprints are an example of continuous variation because the data shows a range of phenotypes. B Fingerprints are an example of continuous variation because the data shows no intermediates. C Fingerprints are an example of discontinuous variation because the data shows a range of phenotypes. D Fingerprints are an example of discontinuous variation because the data shows no intermediates.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 May/June 2023

Q6 · Fingerprints are classified by their shape 0654/13 May/June 2023

11 Fingerprints are classified by their shape. A class of students identified the type of fingerprint they have on the thumb of their left hand. The chart shows the results. 20 15 number of 10 students 5 0 arch tented loop whorl arch type of fingerprint Which statement about the data in the chart is correct? A Fingerprints are an example of continuous variation because the data shows a range of phenotypes. B Fingerprints are an example of continuous variation because the data shows no intermediates. C Fingerprints are an example of discontinuous variation because the data shows a range of phenotypes. D Fingerprints are an example of discontinuous variation because the data shows no intermediates.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/13 May/June 2023

Q7 · Continuous variation is defined as a … 1 … of phenotypes … 2 … 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2023

11 Continuous variation is defined as a … 1 … of phenotypes … 2 … . Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2? 1 2 A limited number between two extremes B limited number with no intermediates C range between two extremes D range with no intermediates

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0654/11 Oct/Nov 2023

Q8 · Which term describes differences between individuals of the same species? 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2023

11 Which term describes differences between individuals of the same species? A competition B generation C selection D variation

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0654/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q9 · The graph shows the masses of samples of two different types of potato, Y and Z 0654/11 May/June 2024

11 The graph shows the masses of samples of two different types of potato, Y and Z. type Y type Z number of potatoes 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 mass / g What is shown by the graph? A Genes do not affect the mass of potatoes. B Type Y potatoes show continuous variation. C Type Z potatoes are smaller than type Y. D Type Z potatoes show discontinuous variation.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0654/11 May/June 2024

Q10 · Which graph represents variation in the height of humans? 0654/11 May/June 2025

12 Which graph represents variation in the height of humans? A B number of number of individuals individuals height height C D number of number of individuals individuals height height

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0654/11 May/June 2025