TopicalScience - Combined 0653Human influences on ecosystemsConservationPaper 1

Conservation — Paper 1 · IGCSE Science - Combined 0653

B16.2· 14 questions · 14 marks · 17 min · 2006–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Science - Combined Paper 1 question on conservation, laid out as 3 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

Different topic or paper

Questions3 pages

Question 1: Which statement describes species diversity? A the number of different types of habitat in which species are found B the total number of ha…Question 2: Which farming practice increases species diversity? A cutting down trees B grazing more cattle C maintaining plant cover D using tractorsQuestion 3: Which procedure would reduce soil erosion? A allowing large numbers of sheep to graze on grassland B changing sloping farmland into terrace…Question 4: The graph shows the number of species of plants in different parts of a rainforest. number of species of plants (Western) edge middle (East…1 / 3
Question 5: Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered o…Question 6: Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered o…Question 7: Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered o…Question 8: Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and …Question 9: Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and …Question 10: Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and …2 / 3
Question 11: Why is it important to conserve fossil fuels? A Producing them causes pollution. B They are difficult to dig out of the ground. C They are …Question 12: Many countries work to conserve important resources. Which is not an important resource to conserve? A fossil fuels B sewage C species D wa…Question 13: Which are possible harmful effects of deforestation?

global warming species extinction
A v v
B v x
Cc x v
D x xQuestion 14: What are undesirable effects of deforestation? 1 extinction of species 2 flooding 3 loss of soil 4 an increase of carbon dioxide in the atm…3 / 3

Mark scheme14 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Science - Combined 0653 · Conservation — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2C1
3B1
4B1
5C1
6C1
7C1
8D1
9D1
10D1
11D1
12B1
13A1
14A1
1 / 1
QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1C10653/11 Oct/Nov 2006
2C10653/11 May/June 2007
3B10653/11 May/June 2008
4B10653/11 May/June 2009
5C10653/11 May/June 2010
6C10653/12 May/June 2010
7C10653/13 May/June 2010
8D10653/11 Oct/Nov 2011
9D10653/12 Oct/Nov 2011
10D10653/13 Oct/Nov 2011
11D10653/11 Oct/Nov 2016
12B10653/12 Feb/March 2018
13A10653/12 Oct/Nov 2018
14A10653/11 May/June 2025

Another paper, or another topic

Paper
Paper 114 questionsPaper 2questions comingPaper 3questions comingPaper 4questions coming

All of Human influences on ecosystems

Questions as text

Q1 · Which statement describes species diversity? 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2006

13 Which statement describes species diversity? A the number of different types of habitat in which species are found B the total number of habitats in which a species is found C the number of species in a community D the number of variations within a species

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2006

Q2 · Which farming practice increases species diversity? 0653/11 May/June 2007

13 Which farming practice increases species diversity? A cutting down trees B grazing more cattle C maintaining plant cover D using tractors

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0653/11 May/June 2007

Q3 · Which procedure would reduce soil erosion? 0653/11 May/June 2008

13 Which procedure would reduce soil erosion? A allowing large numbers of sheep to graze on grassland B changing sloping farmland into terraced fields C cutting down rainforests for agricultural use D reducing the number of trees on hillsides

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0653/11 May/June 2008

Q4 · The graph shows the number of species of plants in different parts of a rainforest 0653/11 May/June 2009

13 The graph shows the number of species of plants in different parts of a rainforest. number of species of plants (Western) edge middle (Eastern) edge parts of rainforest Which statement about species diversity is correct? A It is greatest at the edges of the forest. B It is greatest in the middle of the forest. C Is the same at both edges of the forest. D It is the same throughout the forest.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0653/11 May/June 2009

Q5 · Rain forests have high species diversity 0653/11 May/June 2010

13 Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered over a wide area. B Members of a species show a wide range of variations. C There are many different species present. D The same species are found in many different rain forests in the world.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0653/11 May/June 2010

Q6 · Rain forests have high species diversity 0653/12 May/June 2010

10 Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered over a wide area. B Members of a species show a wide range of variations. C There are many different species present. D The same species are found in many different rain forests in the world.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0653/12 May/June 2010

Q7 · Rain forests have high species diversity 0653/13 May/June 2010

10 Rain forests have high species diversity. What is meant by the term species diversity? A Members of a species in the forest are scattered over a wide area. B Members of a species show a wide range of variations. C There are many different species present. D The same species are found in many different rain forests in the world.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0653/13 May/June 2010

Q8 · Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2011

13 Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and down the hilly ground D terracing the hilly ground

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2011

Q9 · Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? 0653/12 Oct/Nov 2011

12 Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and down the hilly ground D terracing the hilly ground

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0653/12 Oct/Nov 2011

Q10 · Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? 0653/13 Oct/Nov 2011

11 Which process reduces soil erosion on hilly ground? A cutting down the trees B increasing the number of grazing animals C ploughing up and down the hilly ground D terracing the hilly ground

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0653/13 Oct/Nov 2011

Q11 · Why is it important to conserve fossil fuels? 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2016

13 Why is it important to conserve fossil fuels? A Producing them causes pollution. B They are difficult to dig out of the ground. C They are expensive to manufacture. D They are non-renewable.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0653/11 Oct/Nov 2016

Q12 · Many countries work to conserve important resources 0653/12 Feb/March 2018

13 Many countries work to conserve important resources. Which is not an important resource to conserve? A fossil fuels B sewage C species D water

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0653/12 Feb/March 2018

Q13 · Which are possible harmful effects of deforestation? 0653/12 Oct/Nov 2018

13 Which are possible harmful effects of deforestation? global warming species extinction A v v B v x Cc x v D x x

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0653/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q14 · What are undesirable effects of deforestation? 0653/11 May/June 2025

13 What are undesirable effects of deforestation? 1 extinction of species 2 flooding 3 loss of soil 4 an increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere A 1, 2, 3 and 4 B 1 and 4 only C 2 and 3 only D 2 and 4 only

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0653/11 May/June 2025