TopicalBiology (9-1) 0970Biotechnology and genetic modificationGenetic modificationPaper 1

Genetic modification — Paper 1 · IGCSE Biology (9-1) 0970

21.3· 11 questions · 11 marks · 13 min · 2018–2024· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Biology (9-1) Paper 1 question on genetic modification, laid out as 3 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

Different topic or paper

Questions3 pages

Question 1: What is an example of genetic engineering? A inserting a gene for human insulin production into bacteria B selective breeding to produce ca…Question 2: Scientists have produced yellow rice called Golden Rice. Golden Rice has been produced by the insertion of genes into rice plants. What is …Question 3: What is a description of genetic engineering? A cross breeding individuals with different important characteristics B cross breeding indivi…Question 4: What is an example of genetic engineering? A inserting genes into bacteria B inserting insulin into bacteria C spraying plants with herbici…Question 5: A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides. Which is a possible disadvantage of introducing this new cro…Question 6: A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides. Which is a possible disadvantage of introducing this new cro…1 / 3
Question 7: Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? A using bacteria to produce insulin B using enzymes in biological washing pow…Question 8: Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? A using bacteria to produce insulin B using enzymes in biological washing pow…Question 9: Corn that has been genetically engineered to be resistant to pests was developed in the 1990s. The graph shows the change in the percentage…2 / 3
Question 10: Which statement about genetic modification is correct? A It involves choosing which individual organisms are used for breeding. B It is alw…Question 11: A gene is added to the genetic material of an avocado plant. This gene makes the avocado fruits stay ripe for longer before they start to d…3 / 3

Mark scheme11 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Biology (9-1) 0970 · Genetic modification — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1A1
2A1
3C1
4A1
5B1
6B1
7A1
8A1
9A1
10C1
11C1
1 / 1
QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1A10970/11 May/June 2018
2A10970/12 Oct/Nov 2018
3C10970/11 May/June 2019
4A10970/12 Oct/Nov 2019
5B10970/11 May/June 2020
6B10970/12 May/June 2020
7A10970/11 May/June 2022
8A10970/12 May/June 2022
9A10970/12 Oct/Nov 2022
10C10970/11 May/June 2023
11C10970/12 May/June 2024

Another paper, or another topic

Paper
Paper 111 questionsPaper 225 questionsPaper 3questions comingPaper 4questions coming

All of Biotechnology and genetic modification

Questions as text

Q1 · What is an example of genetic engineering? 0970/11 May/June 2018

39 What is an example of genetic engineering? A inserting a gene for human insulin production into bacteria B selective breeding to produce cattle with high milk yields C using herbicides to kill unwanted plants D using insecticides to kill insect pests

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2018

Q2 · Scientists have produced yellow rice called Golden Rice 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018

38 Scientists have produced yellow rice called Golden Rice. Golden Rice has been produced by the insertion of genes into rice plants. What is involved in the production of Golden Rice? A genetic engineering B mutation C natural selection D selective breeding

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2018

Q3 · What is a description of genetic engineering? 0970/11 May/June 2019

39 What is a description of genetic engineering? A cross breeding individuals with different important characteristics B cross breeding individuals with recessive alleles C inserting a gene from one organism into another D selecting random mutations to produce new varieties

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2019

Q4 · What is an example of genetic engineering? 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

38 What is an example of genetic engineering? A inserting genes into bacteria B inserting insulin into bacteria C spraying plants with herbicides D using biological washing powders

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q5 · A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides 0970/11 May/June 2020

38 A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides. Which is a possible disadvantage of introducing this new crop plant? A Loss of weeds reduces competition. B Some weeds might become resistant to the herbicide. C The crop plant is unharmed and produces a higher yield. D The new gene will appear in new generations of the crop.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2020

Q6 · A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides 0970/12 May/June 2020

38 A crop plant has been genetically modified to make it resistant to herbicides. Which is a possible disadvantage of introducing this new crop plant? A Loss of weeds reduces competition. B Some weeds might become resistant to the herbicide. C The crop plant is unharmed and produces a higher yield. D The new gene will appear in new generations of the crop.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2020

Q7 · Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? 0970/11 May/June 2022

39 Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? A using bacteria to produce insulin B using enzymes in biological washing powders C using pectinase in fruit juice production D using yeast to produce ethanol

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2022

Q8 · Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? 0970/12 May/June 2022

39 Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism? A using bacteria to produce insulin B using enzymes in biological washing powders C using pectinase in fruit juice production D using yeast to produce ethanol

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2022

Q9 · Corn that has been genetically engineered to be resistant to pests was developed in the… 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2022

39 Corn that has been genetically engineered to be resistant to pests was developed in the 1990s. The graph shows the change in the percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered and the change in the mass of chemical insecticides used. 0.3 100 0.25 80 0.2 percentage of insecticide 60 corn grown that use / kg per 0.15 was genetically hectare 40 0.1 engineered 0.05 20 0 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 year key insecticide use percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered Which statement describes the data shown in the graph between 1996 and 2013? A The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered increased and the use of insecticides decreased. B The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered increased and the use of insecticides increased. C The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered decreased and the use of insecticides decreased. D The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered decreased and the use of insecticides increased.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0970/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q10 · Which statement about genetic modification is correct? 0970/11 May/June 2023

40 Which statement about genetic modification is correct? A It involves choosing which individual organisms are used for breeding. B It is always done using genes from the same species. C It produces a new combination of genes. D It produces exact copies of individual organisms.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/11 May/June 2023

Q11 · A gene is added to the genetic material of an avocado plant 0970/12 May/June 2024

35 A gene is added to the genetic material of an avocado plant. This gene makes the avocado fruits stay ripe for longer before they start to decompose. What is this process an example of? 1 adaptation 2 genetic modification 3 selective breeding A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 3 only C 2 only D 3 only

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0970/12 May/June 2024