E2.4· 13 questions · 39 marks · 47 min · 2010–2025· Structured questions
Every Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Paper 2 question on indices ii, laid out as 4 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.
![Question 1: Simplify 1 16 16 2 (a) x , 81 Answer(a) [2] 16 y 10 × 4 y −4 (b) 7 . 32 y Answer(b) [2]](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/1539116e-00f9-477b-9c16-9d514ffa5114/q16.webp)
![Question 2: Simplify the following. For Examiner's (a) (3x3)3 Use Answer(a) [2] 2 (b) (125x6) 3 Answer(b) [2]](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/b909e893-f15c-45df-9f20-b8205da84d95/q18.webp)
1 / 4![Question 4: Simplify. (a) 12x12 ÷ 3x3 Answer(a) ................................................ [2] 1 (b) (256y 256 ) 8 Answer(b) ....................…](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/992655a4-fa94-476e-8c14-90dd542b6353/q13.webp)
![Question 5: Simplify. (x2) 5 .............................................. [1]](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/98f8b499-bc2f-4f4a-87a4-38d3cb14c1b4/q1.webp)
![Question 6: Simplify. (a) 6w0 .............................................. [1] (b) 5x3 − 3x3 .............................................. [1] (c) 3…](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/1d2bd0d3-9e62-4a4b-ba54-a2ef55b231ec/q20.webp)
2 / 4![Question 8: Simplify. (a) ( 5x 4 ) 3 ................................................. [2] 3 8 (b) ( 256x 256 ) .......................................…](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/18c5a2ed-8336-40c6-aadd-0949ffec9f43/q21.webp)
![Question 9: Simplify. a 2 ' a 6 ................................................. [1]](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/631fcbc5-68c7-4811-adcb-016218dea11a/q4.webp)
![Question 10: Simplify 3x 3 # 4x 4 . ................................................. [2]](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/59a0e84e-5912-42d3-9c25-f37720e3175d/q11.webp)
3 / 4![Question 12: (a) 5 3 = 3h Write down the value of h. h = ................................................ [1] 3 (b) Simplify 4x 3 . ` j ................…](https://img.pastlit.com/crops/ffce0d1f-92f4-44a4-84e1-42f039d0ff4c/q21.webp)
4 / 4Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.
Pastlit
Mathematics 0580 · Indices II — Paper 2
IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)
Question
Answer
Marks
4
4
4
4
1
4
2
4
1
2
2
3
4| Question | Answer | Marks | From |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/22 Oct/Nov 2010 |
| 2 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/23 May/June 2011 |
| 3 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/22 May/June 2014 |
| 4 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/23 May/June 2015 |
| 5 | see sheet | 1 | 0580/21 May/June 2017 |
| 6 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/23 May/June 2017 |
| 7 | see sheet | 2 | 0580/22 Oct/Nov 2017 |
| 8 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/22 May/June 2020 |
| 9 | see sheet | 1 | 0580/23 Oct/Nov 2020 |
| 10 | see sheet | 2 | 0580/23 May/June 2021 |
| 11 | see sheet | 2 | 0580/23 Oct/Nov 2021 |
| 12 | see sheet | 3 | 0580/22 Feb/March 2024 |
| 13 | see sheet | 4 | 0580/22 May/June 2025 |
16 Simplify 1 16 16 2 (a) x , 81 Answer(a) [2] 16 y 10 × 4 y −4 (b) 7 . 32 y Answer(b) [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 4 4 16 (a) x8 2 B1 B1 x8 9 9 (b) 2y–1 2 B1 2 B1 y–1
18 Simplify the following. For Examiner's (a) (3x3)3 Use Answer(a) [2] 2 (b) (125x6) 3 Answer(b) [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 18 (a) 27x9 2 B1 kx9 or 27xn (b) 25x4 2 B1 kx4 or 25xn
17 (a) Simplify (3125t 125) 5. Answer(a) … [2] p 1 (b) Find the value of p when 3 = . 9 Answer(b) p = … [1] (c) Find the value of w when x72 ÷ xw = x8. Answer(c) w = … [1] __________________________________________________________________________________________
4 marks
Mark scheme: 17 (a) 5t25 2 B1 for 5tk or mt25 (m ≠ 0) (b) –2 1 (c) 64 1 M1 f 1458 3456
13 Simplify. (a) 12x12 ÷ 3x3 Answer(a) … [2] 1 (b) (256y 256 ) 8 Answer(b) … [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 13 (a) 4x9 final answer 2 B1 for answer kx9 or 4xk (k ≠ 0 ) (b) 2y32 final answer 2 B1 for answer ky32 or 2yk (k ≠ 0 ) 1 2
1 Simplify. (x2) 5 … [1]
1 marks
Mark scheme: Question Answer Mark Part marks 1 x10 1
20 Simplify. (a) 6w0 … [1] (b) 5x3 − 3x3 … [1] (c) 3y6 # 5y-2 … [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 20(a) 6 1 20(b) 2x 3 final answer 1 20(c) 15y 4 final answer 2 B1 for 15 ky or ky 4 as final answer (k ≠ 0)
27 Simplify. 3 (a) 814 … [1] 2 4 (b) x 3 ' x - 3 … [1] 1 8 - 3 (c) 6 c y m
2 marks
Mark scheme: 27(a) 27 1 27(b) x2 final answer 1 1 2 −127(c) y 2 3 2 y 6 or 0.5y2 final answer 2 M1 for or 2 or better 8 y y 2 ky 2 or SC1 for answer or or c 2 y 2
21 Simplify. (a) ( 5x 4 ) 3 … [2] 3 8 (b) ( 256x 256 ) … [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 21(a) 125x12 2 B1 for 125xk or kx12 21(b) 8x96 2 B1 for 8xk or kx96
4 Simplify. a 2 ' a 6 … [1]
1 marks
Mark scheme: 4 1 1 a–4 or final answer a 4
11 Simplify 3x 3 # 4x 4 . … [2]
2 marks
Mark scheme: 11 12x 7 final answer 2 B1 for 12xj or kx7 (j,k ≠ 0) as final answer
7 Simplify. 32g 32 ' 4 g 4 … [2]
2 marks
Mark scheme: 7 8g 28 final answer 2 B1 for kg 28 or 8 g k as final answer or correct answer seen and spoilt
21 (a) 5 3 = 3h Write down the value of h. h = … [1] 3 (b) Simplify 4x 3 . ` j … [2]
3 marks
Mark scheme: 21(a) 1 1 oe 5 21(b) 64x9 2 B1 for 64 kx or kx 9 as final answer or correct answer spoiled
17 Find the value of 2 (a) 125 3 … [2] - 25 (b) 4 . … [2]
4 marks
Mark scheme: 17(a) 25 2 2 2 3 3 125 5 3 M1 for or 3 1252 or ( ) ( ) or B1 for 3 125 = 5 17(b) 1 2 1 1 [] M1 for or 32–1 or 32 2 5 1024