TopicalChemistry (9-1) 0971Organic chemistryAlkanesPaper 1

Alkanes — Paper 1 · IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) 0971

11.4· 13 questions · 13 marks · 16 min · 2019–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (9-1) Paper 1 question on alkanes, laid out as 3 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions3 pages

Question 1: Which statement about ethane is correct? A It rapidly decolourises aqueous bromine. B It does not burn. C It forms long-chain compounds cal…Question 2: Which statement describes methane? A It is an alcohol. B It is an unsaturated molecule. C It contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms onl…Question 3: The structure of propane is shown. H H H H C C C H H H H Which statement about the atoms and the bonding in propane is correct? A All the b…Question 4: Which statement about alkanes is correct? A They burn in oxygen. B They contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. C They contain double bo…Question 5: Some properties of colourless liquid L are listed. ● It boils at 65 C. ● When added to water, two layers form which do not mix. ● It does …1 / 3
Question 6: What is the equation for the complete combustion of methane? A CH4  +  4O2    CO2  +  2H2O B 2CH4  +  3O2    2CO  +  4H2O C CH4  +  2O2  …Question 7: Alkenes can be produced by cracking large hydrocarbon molecules to form smaller hydrocarbon molecules. Which equations represent possible r…Question 8: Which statement about both ethane and ethanol is correct? A They are hydrocarbons. B They contain oxygen. C They contain the same number of…Question 9: Which equation represents the cracking of an alkane? A 3C2H4  →  C6H12 B C6H12  +  H2  →  C6H14 C C6H14  →  6C  +  7H2 D C6H14  →  C2H4  + …Question 10: Which formula represents a compound that is a member of the homologous series of alkanes? A C2H4 B C3H6 C C4H8 D C5H12Question 11: Which statement about ethane is correct? A It rapidly decolourises aqueous bromine. B It does not burn. C It forms long-chain compounds cal…2 / 3
Question 12: The molecular formula of compound Z is C4H10. Which row identifies the substance that reacts with Z and describes the type of reaction that…Question 13: Which equation represents the complete combustion of butane, C4H10? A 2C4H10  +  5O2    8C  +  10H2O B 2C4H10  +  9O2    8CO  +  10H2O C …3 / 3

Mark scheme13 answers

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Chemistry (9-1) 0971 · Alkanes — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1D1
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QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1D10971/12 Oct/Nov 2019
2D10971/12 Oct/Nov 2020
3A10971/12 Oct/Nov 2020
4A10971/11 May/June 2021
5B10971/11 May/June 2022
6C10971/12 May/June 2022
7C10971/12 May/June 2022
8D10971/12 Oct/Nov 2022
9D10971/11 May/June 2023
10D10971/11 May/June 2024
11D10971/11 May/June 2024
12B10971/11 May/June 2025
13C10971/12 Oct/Nov 2025

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Questions as text

Q1 · Which statement about ethane is correct? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

37 Which statement about ethane is correct? A It rapidly decolourises aqueous bromine. B It does not burn. C It forms long-chain compounds called polymers. D It only contains single bonds between its atoms.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2019

Q2 · Which statement describes methane? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

37 Which statement describes methane? A It is an alcohol. B It is an unsaturated molecule. C It contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms only. D Each molecule contains four single covalent bonds.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q3 · The structure of propane is shown 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

39 The structure of propane is shown. H H H H C C C H H H H Which statement about the atoms and the bonding in propane is correct? A All the bonds are single bonds. B Each carbon atom only bonds with two hydrogen atoms. C Propane is an unsaturated molecule. D There are three carbon-carbon bonds.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q4 · Which statement about alkanes is correct? 0971/11 May/June 2021

36 Which statement about alkanes is correct? A They burn in oxygen. B They contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. C They contain double bonds. D They contain ionic bonds.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2021

Q5 · Some properties of colourless liquid L are listed 0971/11 May/June 2022

37 Some properties of colourless liquid L are listed. ● It boils at 65 C. ● When added to water, two layers form which do not mix. ● It does not react with sodium carbonate. ● It has no effect on bromine water. What is L? A ethanol B hexane C hexene D ethanoic acid

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2022

Q6 · What is the equation for the complete combustion of methane? 0971/12 May/June 2022

36 What is the equation for the complete combustion of methane? A CH4 + 4O2  CO2 + 2H2O B 2CH4 + 3O2  2CO + 4H2O C CH4 + 2O2  CO2 + 2H2O D C2H6 + 3O2  2CO2 + 3H2O

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2022

Q7 · Alkenes can be produced by cracking large hydrocarbon molecules to form smaller… 0971/12 May/June 2022

37 Alkenes can be produced by cracking large hydrocarbon molecules to form smaller hydrocarbon molecules. Which equations represent possible reactions when tetradecane, C14H30, is cracked? 1 C14H30  C2H6 + C3H6 + C4H8 + C5H10 2 C14H30  H2 + C2H4 + C3H6 + C4H8 + C5H10 3 C14H30  C2H6 + 4C3H6 4 C14H30  C2H6 + C3H8 + C9H18 A 1 only B 1 and 4 C 1, 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 May/June 2022

Q8 · Which statement about both ethane and ethanol is correct? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

34 Which statement about both ethane and ethanol is correct? A They are hydrocarbons. B They contain oxygen. C They contain the same number of atoms. D They produce water when burned.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q9 · Which equation represents the cracking of an alkane? 0971/11 May/June 2023

34 Which equation represents the cracking of an alkane? A 3C2H4 → C6H12 B C6H12 + H2 → C6H14 C C6H14 → 6C + 7H2 D C6H14 → C2H4 + C4H10

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2023

Q10 · Which formula represents a compound that is a member of the homologous series of alkanes? 0971/11 May/June 2024

33 Which formula represents a compound that is a member of the homologous series of alkanes? A C2H4 B C3H6 C C4H8 D C5H12

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2024

Q11 · Which statement about ethane is correct? 0971/11 May/June 2024

34 Which statement about ethane is correct? A It rapidly decolourises aqueous bromine. B It does not burn. C It forms long-chain compounds called polymers. D It only contains single bonds between its atoms.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2024

Q12 · The molecular formula of compound Z is C4H10 0971/11 May/June 2025

34 The molecular formula of compound Z is C4H10. Which row identifies the substance that reacts with Z and describes the type of reaction that occurs? substance type of reaction A chlorine addition B chlorine substitution C steam addition D steam substitution

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0971/11 May/June 2025

Q13 · Which equation represents the complete combustion of butane, C4H10? 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025

10 Which equation represents the complete combustion of butane, C4H10? A 2C4H10 + 5O2  8C + 10H2O B 2C4H10 + 9O2  8CO + 10H2O C 2C4H10 + 13O2  8CO2 + 10H2O D C4H10 + 4O2  4CO2 + 5H2

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0971/12 Oct/Nov 2025