Cambridge IGCSE Science - Combined 0653 — 2007 Oct/Nov Paper 1 · Variant 1

0653/11/O/N/07 · 40 questions · 40 marks · ≈45 min

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Mark scheme2 pages

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Questions as text

Q1 · Which cell has no DNA?

1 Which cell has no DNA? A goblet cell B red blood cell C sperm cell D spongy mesophyll cell

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Cell structure

Q2 · A plant cell is placed in a sugar solution that is more concentrated than the cell sap

2 A plant cell is placed in a sugar solution that is more concentrated than the cell sap. The diagram shows the appearance of the cell after 10 minutes. cell surface membrane concentrated cell wall sugar solution X Why does space X become filled with sugar solution? A The cell wall and cell surface membrane are both fully permeable. B The cell wall and cell surface membrane are both partially permeable. C The cell wall is fully permeable and the cell surface membrane is partially permeable. D The cell wall is partially permeable and the cell surface membrane is fully permeable.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Osmosis

Q3 · Which gas is given off when the enzyme catalase is added to a solution of hydrogen…

3 Which gas is given off when the enzyme catalase is added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide? A carbon dioxide B carbon monoxide C hydrogen D oxygen

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Enzymes

Q4 · A water plant is exposed to sunlight

4 A water plant is exposed to sunlight. After a short period of time bubbles are given off from the plant. Which gas do the bubbles contain, and which process produces this gas? gas process A carbon dioxide photosynthesis B carbon dioxide respiration C oxygen photosynthesis D oxygen respiration

Mark scheme: C

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Q5 · What is a symptom of vitamin C deficiency?

5 What is a symptom of vitamin C deficiency? A bleeding from skin and gums B developing soft bones C low red blood cell count D teeth decay easily

Mark scheme: A

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Q6 · The diagram shows apparatus that can be used to demonstrate that the air breathed out by…

6 The diagram shows apparatus that can be used to demonstrate that the air breathed out by a person contains more carbon dioxide than the air breathed in. The person breathes in and out at X. X Y Z limewater Where does air enter and leave the apparatus? air enters at air leaves at A Y Y B Y Z C Z Y D Z Z

Mark scheme: B

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Q7 · The diagram shows part of the human nervous system

7 The diagram shows part of the human nervous system. X Y What are X and Y? X Y A brain effector B brain spinal cord C receptor effector D receptor spinal cord

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Characteristics of living organisms

Q8 · The diagram shows a section through the heart

8 The diagram shows a section through the heart. 2 3 4 1 The ventricles contract and blood is forced into the arteries. What is the state of valve 3 and 4 when this happens? valve 3 valve 4 A closed closed B closed open C open closed D open open

Mark scheme: C

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Q9 · It is possible to grow plants that are genetically identical

9 It is possible to grow plants that are genetically identical. What are plants grown in this way called? A clones B gametes C seeds D zygotes

Mark scheme: A

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Q10 · The diagram shows the male reproductive system

10 The diagram shows the male reproductive system. Which tube is cut when carrying out male sterilisation (a vasectomy)? tube D tube A tube C tube B

Mark scheme: D

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Q11 · In which part of a plant is the embryo found?

11 In which part of a plant is the embryo found? A anther B pollen grain C seed D stigma

Mark scheme: C

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Q12 · Jamal and Javan are identical twins, but Jamal is 10kg heavier than Javan

12 Jamal and Javan are identical twins, but Jamal is 10kg heavier than Javan. What will have caused the difference in their weights? genes environment A v v B v x Cc x Jv D x x key v/=yes X =no

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Diet

Q13 · The diagram shows a food chain

13 The diagram shows a food chain. grass antelope lion What is represented by the black arrows and by the white arrows? black arrows white arrows A chemical energy heat B chemical energy sunlight C heat chemical energy D sunlight chemical energy

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Energy flow

Q14 · When a metal X is added to water, it reacts and two ions are formed

14 When a metal X is added to water, it reacts and two ions are formed. What could these ions be? A Cu2+, H+ B Cu2+, OH– C Na+, H+ D Na+, OH–

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Group I properties

Q15 · Which two elements combine to form an ionic compound?

15 Which two elements combine to form an ionic compound? A carbon and oxygen B chlorine and magnesium C copper and zinc D hydrogen and oxygen

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Ions and ionic bonds

Q16 · Which displayed formulae correctly represent a molecule of carbon dioxide and of nitrogen?

16 Which displayed formulae correctly represent a molecule of carbon dioxide and of nitrogen? carbon dioxide, CO2 nitrogen, N2 A O–C–O N–N B O–C–O N≡N C O=C=O N–N D O=C=O N≡N

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Simple molecules and covalent bonds

Q17 · Two products, X and Y, are formed in the complete combustion of methane

17 Two products, X and Y, are formed in the complete combustion of methane. What are X and Y? A carbon and hydrogen B carbon and water C carbon dioxide and hydrogen D carbon dioxide and water

Mark scheme: D

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Q18 · The diagram shows a simplified outline of the Periodic Table

18 The diagram shows a simplified outline of the Periodic Table. Which letter shows the position of a metal with a low melting point? A C B D

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Group I properties

Q19 · An oxide of lead is changed to lead by heating it with carbon

19 An oxide of lead is changed to lead by heating it with carbon. Pb xO y + 2C 3Pb + 2CO2 What is the formula of this oxide of lead? A Pb2O3 B Pb3O2 C Pb3O4 D Pb4O3

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Formulas

Q20 · The diagrams show molecules of four gases present in clean air

20 The diagrams show molecules of four gases present in clean air. Different circles represent atoms of different elements. Which elements could be shown as ? A hydrogen nitrogen B hydrogen oxygen C oxygen hydrogen D oxygen nitrogen

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Air quality and climate

Q21 · Which substance has a dangerously explosive reaction with sodium?

21 Which substance has a dangerously explosive reaction with sodium? A ammonia B hydrogen C hydrochloric acid D nitrogen

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Group I properties

Q22 · Aluminium oxide, dissolved in melted cryolite, is electrolysed

22 Aluminium oxide, dissolved in melted cryolite, is electrolysed. Aluminium is produced by ……1…… and energy is ……2…… . Which words correctly complete the gaps? gap 1 gap 2 A oxidation given out B oxidation used up C reduction given out D reduction used up

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Electrolysis

Q23 · Which word equation shows a thermal decomposition?

23 Which word equation shows a thermal decomposition? A ammonia + nitric acid → ammonium nitrate B hydrogen + oxygen → water C magnesium carbonate → magnesium oxide + carbon dioxide D potassium chloride + silver nitrate → potassium nitrate + silver chloride

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Physical and chemical changes

Q24 · The diagram shows an apparatus used for electrolysis

24 The diagram shows an apparatus used for electrolysis. water Which substance, when added to water, would act as an electrolyte? A calcium carbonate B copper(II) chloride C graphite D sugar

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electrolysis

Q25 · Are iron and sodium hydroxide obtained by electrolysis?

25 Are iron and sodium hydroxide obtained by electrolysis? iron sodium hydroxide v v 0 0O WwW D> x v x ~ « &

Mark scheme: C

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Q26 · The description below of a plastic is incomplete

26 The description below of a plastic is incomplete. To make a plastic, ……1…… of a ……2…… combine to form a long chain ……3…… . Which words correctly complete the gaps? gap 1 gap 2 gap 3 A atoms monomer polymer B atoms polymer monomer C molecules monomer polymer D molecules polymer monomer

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Polymers

Q27 · Ethanol, hydrogen and methane are used as fuels

27 Ethanol, hydrogen and methane are used as fuels. Which line in the table is correct? ethanol hydrogen methane A solid gas gas B solid liquid liquid C liquid gas gas D liquid liquid liquid

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Fuels

Q28 · Some water is poured into four tubes of different cross-sectional areas

28 Some water is poured into four tubes of different cross-sectional areas. Which tube contains the largest volume of water? A B C D area = 10 cm2 area = 20 cm2 area = 30 cm2 area = 40 cm2 6 cm 4 cm 3 cm 2 cm

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Physical quantities and measurement techniques

Q29 · Four students try to explain what is meant by acceleration

29 Four students try to explain what is meant by acceleration. Which student makes a correct statement? A It is related to the changing speed of an object. B It is the distance an object travels in one second. C It is the force acting on an object divided by the distance it travels in one second. D It is the force acting on an object when it is near to the Earth.

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Motion

Q30 · What are the correct units for force and for weight?

30 What are the correct units for force and for weight? force weight A kg kg B kg N C N kg D N N

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Forces

Q31 · A metal drum has a mass of 200 kg when empty and 1000 kg when filled with 1.0 m3 of…

31 A metal drum has a mass of 200 kg when empty and 1000 kg when filled with 1.0 m3 of methylated spirit. What is the density of methylated spirit? A 0.0050 kg / m3 B 0.11 kg / m3 C 800 kg / m3 D 1000 kg / m3

Mark scheme: C

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Q32 · A spring is suspended from a stand

32 A spring is suspended from a stand. Loads are added and the extensions are measured. spring stand loads rule Which graph shows the result of plotting extension against load? A B extension extension 0 0 0 load 0 load C D extension extension 0 0 0 load 0 load

Mark scheme: D

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Q33 · A person uses chemical energy to run up some stairs

33 A person uses chemical energy to run up some stairs. She stops at the top of the stairs. What has the chemical energy been converted to when she is at the top of the stairs? A kinetic energy and potential energy B kinetic energy and nuclear energy C potential energy and heat energy D nuclear energy and heat energy

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Energy, work and power

Q34 · A wooden wheel can be strengthened by putting a tight circle of iron around it

34 A wooden wheel can be strengthened by putting a tight circle of iron around it. wooden wheel iron circle Which action would make it easier to fit the circle over the wood? A cooling the iron circle B heating the iron circle C heating the wooden wheel D heating the wooden wheel and cooling the iron circle

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Thermal properties and temperature

Q35 · Which statement refers to convection?

35 Which statement refers to convection? A It does not involve energy transfer. B It is the transfer of heat energy without the movement of particles. C It only occurs in liquids or gases. D It only occurs in solids.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Transfer of thermal energy

Q36 · The circuit shows a current I in a resistor of resistance R

36 The circuit shows a current I in a resistor of resistance R. 3.0 V I R Which line gives possible values of I and R? I / A R / Ω A 1.5 1.5 B 1.5 2.0 C 6.0 2.0 D 4.0 12

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electrical quantities

Q37 · Four lamps are connected in a circuit as shown in the diagram

37 Four lamps are connected in a circuit as shown in the diagram. Each lamp is designed to operate at 12 V. 12 V The circuit is now switched on. Which statement is correct? A Each lamp can be switched off independently. B If one lamp breaks all the others will stay alight. C The current is the same in all the lamps. D The lamps will all light at normal brightness.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Electrical circuits

Q38 · The diagram shows four electric kettles plugged into a 4-way adaptor

38 The diagram shows four electric kettles plugged into a 4-way adaptor. An extension lead connects the adaptor to a single mains plug. The mains plug is designed to work without a fuse. extension lead mains plug adaptor Why is this use of the adaptor dangerous? A The heating elements in the kettle will overheat. B The extension lead connecting the adaptor to the mains plug will overheat. C The leads connecting the kettles to the adaptor will overheat. D The water in the kettles will overheat.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electrical safety

Q39 · How is electricity transmitted over large distances and why is it transmitted in this way?

39 How is electricity transmitted over large distances and why is it transmitted in this way? how why A at high voltage for safety B at high voltage to reduce energy loss C at low voltage for safety D at low voltage to reduce energy loss

Mark scheme: B

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Q40 · A sheet of paper is placed between a radioactive source and a detector

40 A sheet of paper is placed between a radioactive source and a detector. radioactive detector source sheet of paper Which types of radiation can pass through the paper? A alpha-particles and beta-particles only B alpha-particles and gamma-rays only C beta-particles and gamma-rays only D alpha-particles, beta-particles and gamma-rays

Mark scheme: C

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