TopicalEconomics (9-1) 0987Microeconomic decision-makersMoney and bankingPaper 1

Money and banking — Paper 1 · IGCSE Economics (9-1) 0987

3.1· 19 questions · 19 marks · 23 min · 2020–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Economics (9-1) Paper 1 question on money and banking, laid out as 4 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

Different topic or paper

Questions4 pages

Question 1: Which combination of influences would increase the level of borrowing by a household? influence 1 influence 2 A becoming pensioners higher …Question 2: It is expected that consumers will use less paper money. What is the most likely reason for this? A Inflation reduces the value of paper mo…Question 3: Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? organisation activity A central bank regulate the rate of inflatio…Question 4: Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? organisation activity A central bank regulate the rate of inflatio…Question 5: Which organisations can directly fund the growth of firms? central commercial governments banks banks A no yes no B no yes yes C yes no no …1 / 4
Question 6: Which advantage do coins have that makes them more suitable than paper banknotes to act as money? A They are more divisible. B They are mor…Question 7: The central bank of a country decreases interest rates to help the economy out of a recession. How is this decrease in interest rates most …Question 8: What would be least likely to act as a store of value during a period of rapid inflation? A cash B gold C property D sharesQuestion 9: Savers suffer as inflation rises to 4.4%. Which function of money is most involved in this statement? A means of deferred payments B medium…Question 10: One of the functions of money is to act as a measure of value. What does this mean? A Money allows people to borrow and lend. B Money allow…2 / 4
Question 11: The ways of making and receiving payments continue to develop. Payments can now be made using smartphones, as well as cash, debit cards and…Question 12: In most countries, which organisation controls the banking system? A central bank B commercial bank C investment bank D World BankQuestion 13: What must have happened in a country when it experienced an annual rate of inflation of 100%? A The money supply doubled. B The price level…Question 14: Which function of money acts as a measure of value? A a medium of exchange B a standard of deferred payment C a store of wealth D a unit of…Question 15: What is an important role of a central bank? A attempts to achieve price stability B issues credit cards C provides loans to producers D pr…Question 16: What is the money supply? A the total quantity of foreign currency available within the economy B the total quantity of money available wit…3 / 4
Question 17: What is not a form of money? A a banknote B a cheque C a coin D a credit cardQuestion 18: If interest rates fall, what will be the most likely effect on saving and borrowing? saving borrowing A decrease decrease B decrease increa…Question 19: What is not a role of the central bank? A to act as the lender of last resort B to hold deposits from the general public C to issue notes a…4 / 4

Mark scheme19 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Pastlit

Economics (9-1) 0987 · Money and banking — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2B1
3A1
4A1
5B1
6B1
7B1
8A1
9C1
10D1
11A1
12A1
13C1
14D1
15A1
16B1
171
18B1
19B1
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QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
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2B10987/11 May/June 2021
3A10987/11 May/June 2022
4A10987/12 May/June 2022
5B10987/12 Oct/Nov 2022
6B10987/12 Oct/Nov 2022
7B10987/12 Oct/Nov 2022
8A10987/11 May/June 2023
9C10987/12 May/June 2023
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14D10987/12 May/June 2024
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17see sheet10987/11 May/June 2025
18B10987/11 May/June 2025
19B10987/12 Oct/Nov 2025

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Questions as text

Q1 · Which combination of influences would increase the level of borrowing by a household? 0987/11 May/June 2020

9 Which combination of influences would increase the level of borrowing by a household? influence 1 influence 2 A becoming pensioners higher rate of inflation B greater wealth lower consumer confidence C higher consumer confidence lower rate of interest D higher rate of interest greater availability of credit

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2020

Q2 · It is expected that consumers will use less paper money 0987/11 May/June 2021

9 It is expected that consumers will use less paper money. What is the most likely reason for this? A Inflation reduces the value of paper money. B More ways of making payments will be available. C Other forms of money are more durable. D Paper money will have less intrinsic value.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2021

Q3 · Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? 0987/11 May/June 2022

28 Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? organisation activity A central bank regulate the rate of inflation B central bank set direct tax rates C commercial bank manage the government’s financial accounts D commercial bank safeguard the country’s foreign reserves

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2022

Q4 · Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? 0987/12 May/June 2022

15 Which activity is correctly linked to the organisation that provides it? organisation activity A central bank regulate the rate of inflation B central bank set direct tax rates C commercial bank manage the government’s financial accounts D commercial bank safeguard the country’s foreign reserves

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2022

Q5 · Which organisations can directly fund the growth of firms? 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

9 Which organisations can directly fund the growth of firms? central commercial governments banks banks A no yes no B no yes yes C yes no no D yes no yes

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q6 · Which advantage do coins have that makes them more suitable than paper banknotes to act… 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

10 Which advantage do coins have that makes them more suitable than paper banknotes to act as money? A They are more divisible. B They are more durable. C They are more portable. D They are more recognisable.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q7 · The central bank of a country decreases interest rates to help the economy out of a… 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

13 The central bank of a country decreases interest rates to help the economy out of a recession. How is this decrease in interest rates most likely to affect the levels of saving in and borrowing from the country’s commercial banks? saving borrowing A decreases decreases B decreases increases C increases increases D increases decreases

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2022

Q8 · What would be least likely to act as a store of value during a period of rapid inflation? 0987/11 May/June 2023

11 What would be least likely to act as a store of value during a period of rapid inflation? A cash B gold C property D shares

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2023

Q9 · Savers suffer as inflation rises to 4.4% 0987/12 May/June 2023

11 Savers suffer as inflation rises to 4.4%. Which function of money is most involved in this statement? A means of deferred payments B medium of exchange C store of value D unit of account

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2023

Q10 · One of the functions of money is to act as a measure of value 0987/12 May/June 2023

12 One of the functions of money is to act as a measure of value. What does this mean? A Money allows people to borrow and lend. B Money allows people to save their surplus income. C Money is used to buy goods and services. D Money is used to compare the worth of different goods and services.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2023

Q11 · The ways of making and receiving payments continue to develop 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

11 The ways of making and receiving payments continue to develop. Payments can now be made using smartphones, as well as cash, debit cards and credit cards. Which method of paying for products provides no information to sellers about their customers? A cash B debit cards C credit cards D smartphones

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q12 · In most countries, which organisation controls the banking system? 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

12 In most countries, which organisation controls the banking system? A central bank B commercial bank C investment bank D World Bank

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q13 · What must have happened in a country when it experienced an annual rate of inflation of… 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

23 What must have happened in a country when it experienced an annual rate of inflation of 100%? A The money supply doubled. B The price level halved. C The purchasing power of money halved. D The real value of money doubled.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q14 · Which function of money acts as a measure of value? 0987/12 May/June 2024

15 Which function of money acts as a measure of value? A a medium of exchange B a standard of deferred payment C a store of wealth D a unit of account

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2024

Q15 · What is an important role of a central bank? 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2024

10 What is an important role of a central bank? A attempts to achieve price stability B issues credit cards C provides loans to producers D provides savings accounts for consumers

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q16 · What is the money supply? 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2024

18 What is the money supply? A the total quantity of foreign currency available within the economy B the total quantity of money available within the economy C the total quantity of money issued by the central bank D the total quantity of money within commercial banks

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2024

Q17 · What is not a form of money? 0987/11 May/June 2025

10 What is not a form of money? A a banknote B a cheque C a coin D a credit card

1 marks

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2025

Q18 · If interest rates fall, what will be the most likely effect on saving and borrowing? 0987/11 May/June 2025

11 If interest rates fall, what will be the most likely effect on saving and borrowing? saving borrowing A decrease decrease B decrease increase C increase decrease D increase increase

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2025

Q19 · What is not a role of the central bank? 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2025

10 What is not a role of the central bank? A to act as the lender of last resort B to hold deposits from the general public C to issue notes and coins D to manage the gold reserves of the country

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2025