Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 — 2007 Oct/Nov Paper 1 · Variant 1

0654/11/O/N/07 · 40 questions · 40 marks · ≈45 min

The question paper and its mark scheme, free to read here and free to download. This is Cambridge’s own paper, exactly as it was sat.

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Question paper20 pages

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Mark scheme2 pages

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Questions as text

Q1 · Which feature is characteristic only of birds?

1 Which feature is characteristic only of birds? A feathers and scales B fins and hard-shelled eggs C hair and scales D skin and soft-shelled eggs

Mark scheme: A

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Q2 · The diagram shows a cork pinned to a leaf of a plant which is then exposed to light for 8…

2 The diagram shows a cork pinned to a leaf of a plant which is then exposed to light for 8 hours. green cork white The leaf is then removed from the plant and a starch test carried out on it. Which diagram shows the result of this starch test? A B C D brown brown brown brown blue/black blue/black blue/black blue/black

Mark scheme: A

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Q3 · The diagram shows a section through the human thorax

3 The diagram shows a section through the human thorax. Which structure contains goblet cells and cilia? A B C D

Mark scheme: A

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Q4 · Which structures make up the nervous system?

4 Which structures make up the nervous system? A brain, nerves, spinal cord B effectors, impulses, spinal cord C impulses, muscles, nerves D effectors, receptors, stimuli

Mark scheme: A

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Q5 · The diagram shows a human heart, seen from the front

5 The diagram shows a human heart, seen from the front. R Q P S Which shows the sequence in which a blood cell passes through the four chambers of the heart? A P → S → R → Q B Q → P → R → S C R → Q → P → S D S → R → Q → P

Mark scheme: B

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Q6 · Which process in living organisms does not use energy from respiration?

6 Which process in living organisms does not use energy from respiration? A growth B movement C photosynthesis D temperature maintenance

Mark scheme: C

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Q7 · Food tests are performed on four substances

7 Food tests are performed on four substances. Which substance contains fat and protein? test reagent Benedict's biuret ethanol iodine A v x x v B v v x x Cc x v v x D x x v v key ¥ = positive test result X = negative test result

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Biological molecules

Q8 · What is a cause and a symptom of scurvy?

8 What is a cause and a symptom of scurvy? cause symptom A lack of vitamin C bleeding gums B lack of vitamin C soft bones and teeth C lack of vitamin D bleeding gums D lack of vitamin D soft bones and teeth

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Diet

Q9 · What is most likely to happen if a diet contains excess proteins?

9 What is most likely to happen if a diet contains excess proteins? A Bacteria will form acids in the mouth. B More amylase will be secreted by the pancreas. C More fibre will be removed through the anus. D More urea will be excreted by the kidneys.

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Digestive system

Q10 · Which graph shows the change in world population between 1750 and 2000?

10 Which graph shows the change in world population between 1750 and 2000? A B world world population population 1750 2000 1750 2000 date date C D world world population population 1750 2000 1750 2000 date date

Mark scheme: D

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Q11 · In human reproduction, where does fertilisation usually take place?

11 In human reproduction, where does fertilisation usually take place? A ovary B oviduct C uterus D vagina

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Sexual reproduction in humans

Q12 · Which shows the number of chromosomes in an organism and in its male and female gametes?

12 Which shows the number of chromosomes in an organism and in its male and female gametes? organism male gamete female gamete A 14 7 7 B 16 32 16 C 19 17 36 D 46 22 22

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Cell division

Q13 · What can lead to global warming?

13 What can lead to global warming? 0 0O WwW > nitrogen fixation x < x deforestation \ x x denitrification ~*~ KOM burning of fossil fuels KS

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Carbon cycle

Q14 · The proton number of element X is 44

14 The proton number of element X is 44. Its nucleon number is 145. How many neutrons are there in an atom of X? A 44 B 101 C 145 D 189

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Atomic structure and the Periodic Table

Q15 · Anatom has 2 electrons in its outer shell

15 Anatom has 2 electrons in its outer shell. Which element could this atom be? Ca He 00o DM > ~~ KKM ~*~ K &® OK

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Atomic structure and the Periodic Table

Q16 · Which material is made from silicon(IV) oxide combined with metal oxides?

16 Which material is made from silicon(IV) oxide combined with metal oxides? A brass B glass C polythene D steel

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Giant covalent structures

Q17 · The apparatus shown is used to investigate the speed of reaction between hydrochloric…

17 The apparatus shown is used to investigate the speed of reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate. gas syringe hydrochloric acid calcium carbonate The time to collect 50 cm3 of gas is measured. Using concentrated acid and lumps of calcium carbonate, the time is 150 s. In a second experiment, the time is 90 s. Which change was made in the second experiment? A larger lumps of calcium carbonate B less concentrated acid C lower temperature D powdered calcium carbonate

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Rate of reaction

Q18 · The table shows physical properties of some substances

18 The table shows physical properties of some substances. Which substance is metal? malleability density electrical conductivity A brittle high density high B brittle low density low C malleable high density high D malleable low density low

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Properties of metals

Q19 · A petrochemical molecule undergoes the chemical change shown

19 A petrochemical molecule undergoes the chemical change shown. H H H H H H H H H H H C C C C C H H C C C H + H C C H + H2 H H H H H H H H What is the chemical change? A cracking B fractional distillation C polymerisation D reduction

Mark scheme: A

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Q20 · Glucose gives a red precipitate when tested with reagent X

20 Glucose gives a red precipitate when tested with reagent X. Cellulose, a protein and starch are broken down into their monomers. Which of these monomers also give a red precipitate when tested with reagent X? cellulose protein starch 0 OO DW > ~*~ KOM Kk 4 \ 4 x

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Identification of ions and gases

Q21 · A reagent in solution is added to a solid sample of a fertiliser

21 A reagent in solution is added to a solid sample of a fertiliser. The mixture is warmed and the gas given off changes the colour of damp litmus paper. The test shows that the fertiliser contains ammonium ions. What is the reagent and what is the original colour of the litmus paper used in the test? reagent colour of litmus paper A acid blue B acid red C alkali blue D alkali red

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Identification of ions and gases

Q22 · A plant colour X is a mixture

22 A plant colour X is a mixture. Chromatography is used to compare X with three other coloured mixtures, P, Q and R. The results are shown in the diagram. X P Q R Which other mixtures contain the plant colour X? A P only B P and Q only C R only D P, Q and R

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Chromatography

Q23 · The element sulphur forms a colloid with water

23 The element sulphur forms a colloid with water. How are the sulphur particles held in the water and how do the particles affect a light beam shone on to the colloid? the particles are the light beam is A dissolved reflected B dissolved scattered C suspended reflected D suspended scattered

Mark scheme: D

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Q24 · The diagram shows a fire triangle

24 The diagram shows a fire triangle. X Y oxygen What are X and Y? X Y A air catalyst B air heat C fuel catalyst D fuel heat

Mark scheme: D

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Q25 · In which flask does iron rust?

25 In which flask does iron rust? A B C D rubber rubber rubber rubber bung bung bung bung argon carbon oxygen nitrogen dioxide water iron nail water iron nail water iron nail water iron nail

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Corrosion of metals

Q26 · In separate experiments, an inert wire is dipped into two solutions, P and Q

26 In separate experiments, an inert wire is dipped into two solutions, P and Q. The wire is then placed in the flame of a Bunsen burner. glass rod inert wire The table shows the results. solution P solution Q colour of Bunsen flame green yellow Which metal ions are present in the solutions? P Q A copper potassium B copper sodium C sodium copper D sodium potassium

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Identification of ions and gases

Q27 · Substance X is an ionic compound

27 Substance X is an ionic compound. P Q R unlit bulb lit bulb lit bulb solid X liquid X aqueous X Which diagrams are correct for X? A P and Q only B P and R only C R and Q only D P, Q and R

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Ions and ionic bonds

Q28 · Some water is poured into four tubes of different cross-sectional areas

28 Some water is poured into four tubes of different cross-sectional areas. Which tube contains the largest volume of water? A B C D area = 10 cm2 area = 20 cm2 area = 30 cm2 area = 40 cm2 6 cm 4 cm 3 cm 2 cm

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Physical quantities and measurement techniques

Q29 · What are the correct units for force and for weight?

29 What are the correct units for force and for weight? force weight A kg kg B kg N C N kg D N N

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Mass and weight

Q30 · A metal drum has a mass of 200 kg when empty and 1000 kg when filled with 1.0 m3 of…

30 A metal drum has a mass of 200 kg when empty and 1000 kg when filled with 1.0 m3 of methylated spirit. What is the density of methylated spirit? A 0.0050 kg / m3 B 0.11 kg / m3 C 800 kg / m3 D 1000 kg / m3

Mark scheme: C

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Q31 · A person uses chemical energy to run up some stairs

31 A person uses chemical energy to run up some stairs. She stops at the top of the stairs. What has the chemical energy been converted to when she is at the top of the stairs? A kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy B kinetic energy and nuclear energy C gravitational potential energy and heat energy D nuclear energy and heat energy

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Energy, work and power

Q32 · Some gas in a sealed plastic bag is cooled

32 Some gas in a sealed plastic bag is cooled. How do the gas molecules behave when this happens? A They move more quickly and become closer together. B They move more quickly and become further apart. C They move more slowly and become closer together. D They move more slowly and become further apart.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Kinetic particle model of matter

Q33 · The diagram shows a section through a series of waves on water

33 The diagram shows a section through a series of waves on water. Which dotted line shows the position of the still water surface after the waves have passed? A B C D

Mark scheme: B

More questions on General properties of waves

Q34 · The diagram represents a sound wave

34 The diagram represents a sound wave. The frequency of the sound is increased. The diagrams below are shown to the same scale. Which diagram represents the new sound wave? A B C D

Mark scheme: A

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Q35 · The circuit shows a current I in a resistor of resistance R

35 The circuit shows a current I in a resistor of resistance R. 3.0 V I R Which line gives possible values of I and R? I / A R / Ω A 1.5 1.5 B 1.5 2.0 C 6.0 2.0 D 4.0 12

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electrical quantities

Q36 · A mains electrical circuit uses insulated copper cable and the cable overheats

36 A mains electrical circuit uses insulated copper cable and the cable overheats. To prevent the cable overheating, how should the cable be changed, and why? A Use thicker copper cable which has less resistance. B Use thicker insulation which stops the heat escaping. C Use thinner copper cable which has more resistance. D Use thinner insulation which allows less heat to escape.

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Electrical safety

Q37 · A sheet of paper is placed between a radioactive source and a detector

37 A sheet of paper is placed between a radioactive source and a detector. radioactive detector source sheet of paper Which types of radiation can pass through the paper? A alpha radiation and beta radiation only B alpha radiation and gamma radiation only C beta radiation and gamma radiation only D alpha radiation, beta radiation and gamma radiation

Mark scheme: C

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Q38 · Which energy source is not renewable?

38 Which energy source is not renewable? A hydroelectric B nuclear C solar D wind

Mark scheme: B

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Q39 · The output from a power station is connected to the transmission cables through a…

39 The output from a power station is connected to the transmission cables through a transformer. What is the purpose of the transformer? A to change the frequency of the output B to increase the current C to increase the voltage D to turn the current into alternating current

Mark scheme: C

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Q40 · The diagram shows the use of a reed relay

40 The diagram shows the use of a reed relay. X Y Which switch positions cause the lamp to light? X Y A closed closed B closed open C open closed D open open

Mark scheme: A

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