Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) 0654 — 2006 May/June Paper 1 · Variant 1

0654/11/M/J/06 · 40 questions · 40 marks · ≈45 min

The question paper and its mark scheme, free to read here and free to download. This is Cambridge’s own paper, exactly as it was sat.

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Question paper20 pages

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Mark scheme2 pages

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

Mark scheme, page 1 of 2
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Questions as text

Q1 · The diagram shows a bone from the human arm

1 The diagram shows a bone from the human arm. Use the key to identify the bone. i Has a distinct socket at one end…………………. go to ii Has no distinct socket at one end..………………. go to iii ii Broad and flat in shape……………………………. A Rod-like in shape…………………………………… B iii Has a rounded structure that fits into a socket….. C Has no rounded structure…………………………. D

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Characteristics of living organisms

Q2 · The diagram shows four cells

2 The diagram shows four cells. Which cell is a plant cell? A B C D

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Cell structure

Q3 · The diagram shows two stages in the growth of a plant inside a black box

3 The diagram shows two stages in the growth of a plant inside a black box. Light enters the box through a hole in one side. Which part is the effector? A B C light light D day 1 day 5

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Coordination and response

Q4 · Air is moved in and out of the lungs by changes in the volume of the chest cavity

4 Air is moved in and out of the lungs by changes in the volume of the chest cavity. In which structure are there muscles that help to bring this about? A alveolus B bronchus C diaphragm D trachea

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Gas exchange in humans

Q5 · From which chamber of the human heart is blood pumped most strongly?

5 From which chamber of the human heart is blood pumped most strongly? to the lungs to the body from the lungs from the body D A C B

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Heart

Q6 · The graph shows how a person’s body temperature changes with changing air temperature

6 The graph shows how a person’s body temperature changes with changing air temperature. 40 body temperature temperature / oC 20 air temperature 0 5 10 15 time / hours Which process provides the energy for maintaining the body temperature as shown in the graph? A breathing B digestion C excretion D respiration

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Homeostasis

Q7 · A food contains reducing sugar, but no starch

7 A food contains reducing sugar, but no starch. What colours will be obtained if samples of the food are tested with Benedict's reagent and with iodine solution? Benedict's test iodine test A blue blue-black B blue brown C red-orange blue-black D red-orange brown

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Biological molecules

Q8 · Which bones form a joint at the shoulder?

8 Which bones form a joint at the shoulder? A humerus and radius B humerus and scapula C ulna and radius D ulna and scapula

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Characteristics of living organisms

Q9 · The graphs show changes in the amount of sugar in the blood after a person has eaten a…

9 The graphs show changes in the amount of sugar in the blood after a person has eaten a sugary meal. Which graph shows changes in the amount of blood sugar of a person with untreated diabetes? A B blood sugar blood sugar level / level / arbitrary units arbitrary units 1 1 meal eaten time/ hours meal eaten time/ hours C D blood sugar blood sugar level / level / arbitrary units arbitrary units 1 1 meal eaten time/ hours meal eaten time/ hours

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Hormones

Q10 · Where does fertilisation take place in a flowering plant?

10 Where does fertilisation take place in a flowering plant? A anther B bud C ovule D stigma

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Sexual reproduction in plants

Q11 · An organism has 28 chromosomes in each body cell

11 An organism has 28 chromosomes in each body cell. How many chromosomes would there be in a gamete of the same organism? A 7 B 14 C 28 D 56

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Cell division

Q12 · Dung beetles lay their eggs in the dung of plant-eating mammals like buffalo

12 Dung beetles lay their eggs in the dung of plant-eating mammals like buffalo. Both the adult beetles and their young stages eat the undigested food in the dung. Which shows this food relationship? dung beetles A buffalo grass B dung beetles grass buffalo C grass dung beetles buffalo buffalo D grass dung beetles

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Food chains and food webs

Q13 · Which organisms increase the amount of nitrogen gas in the air?

13 Which organisms increase the amount of nitrogen gas in the air? A decomposing bacteria B denitrifying bacteria C nitrifying bacteria D nitrogen fixing bacteria

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Carbon cycle

Q14 · The diagram shows a sack containing a mixture of three minerals

14 The diagram shows a sack containing a mixture of three minerals. SnO2 CuCO3 CuFeS2 Which element is not present in the mixture? A cobalt B copper C iron D tin

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Elements, compounds and mixtures

Q15 · Heating a metal compound in a Bunsen flame turns the flame green

15 Heating a metal compound in a Bunsen flame turns the flame green. Which metal ion is present in the compound? A calcium B copper C potassium D sodium

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Identification of ions and gases

Q16 · Which process produces molecules with longer chains?

16 Which process produces molecules with longer chains? A combustion of hydrocarbon B cracking C fractional distillation of crude oil D polymerisation

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Polymers

Q17 · The diagram shows part of a polymer molecule

17 The diagram shows part of a polymer molecule. glucose glucose glucose Which polymers can be represented by this diagram? cellulose protein starch v v v 0 0O WwW D> v v v x x v \ 4 x

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Polymers

Q18 · The table shows the name and formula of four metal ores

18 The table shows the name and formula of four metal ores. name formula 1 chalcopyrite CuFeS2 2 ilmenite FeTiO3 3 malachite Cu2CO3(OH)2 4 wolframite FeWO4 Which metal ores contain two different metals? A 1 and 3 only B 2 and 4 only C 1, 2 and 4 only D 2, 3 and 4 only

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Elements, compounds and mixtures

Q19 · Compound X is an important industrial raw material

19 Compound X is an important industrial raw material. Products obtained from the electrolysis of its concentrated aqueous solution include: • a gas that bleaches damp litmus paper, • a gas that ignites with a pop, • an alkali. What is compound X? A copper(II) sulphate B hydrochloric acid C sodium carbonate D sodium chloride

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Electrolysis

Q20 · Small amounts of barium nitrate and sand are shaken with separate samples of water in two…

20 Small amounts of barium nitrate and sand are shaken with separate samples of water in two test-tubes. The test-tubes are left to stand. Which two diagrams show the behaviour of the barium nitrate and sand? water A barium nitrate solution sand barium B nitrate sand solution solution water water C barium sand nitrate water D sand solution barium nitrate

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Separation and purification

Q21 · A sample of tap water forms a scum, rather than a lather, with soap solution

21 A sample of tap water forms a scum, rather than a lather, with soap solution. This shows that the tap water is …X… and that it contains …Y… ions. What are X and Y? X Y A hard calcium B hard sodium C soft calcium D soft sodium

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Water

Q22 · Modern synthetic dyes have largely replaced natural plant dyes

22 Modern synthetic dyes have largely replaced natural plant dyes. This is because, compared with natural plant dyes, synthetic dyes …X… readily fade in sunlight and can be made in a …Y… choice of colours. Which words correctly complete gaps X and Y? X Y A less bigger B less smaller C more bigger D more smaller

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Formulas and terminology

Q23 · How may the compounds in chlorophyll be separated?

23 How may the compounds in chlorophyll be separated? A chemotherapy B chromatography C distillation D emulsification

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Chromatography

Q24 · A fuel used for cooking food is the hydrocarbon …X… that burns in an …Y… reaction

24 A fuel used for cooking food is the hydrocarbon …X… that burns in an …Y… reaction. Which words correctly complete gaps X and Y? X Y A coke endothermic B coke exothermic C methane endothermic D methane exothermic

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Fuels

Q25 · The table shows the results of adding three metals, X, Y and Z, to water and to dilute…

25 The table shows the results of adding three metals, X, Y and Z, to water and to dilute hydrochloric acid. reaction with metal water dilute hydrochloric acid X no reaction no reaction Y violent reaction explodes Z bubbles slowly bubbles vigorously What is the order of reactivity of the three metals? most reactive least reactive A X Y Z B Y X Z C Y Z X D Z Y X

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Reactivity series

Q26 · An element X has a high melting point and its oxide, X2O3, is coloured

26 An element X has a high melting point and its oxide, X2O3, is coloured. How are X and X2O3 described? X X2O3 A transition metal acidic B transition metal basic C non-metal acidic D non-metal basic

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Transition elements

Q27 · The positions of four elements are shown on the outline of part of the Periodic Table

27 The positions of four elements are shown on the outline of part of the Periodic Table. Which element would form an ion with two positive charges? A B C D

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Ions and ionic bonds

Q28 · A measuring cylinder contains some water

28 A measuring cylinder contains some water. When a stone is put in the water, the level rises. cm3 cm3 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 stone What is the volume of the stone? A 50 cm3 B 70 cm3 C 75 cm3 D 125 cm3

Mark scheme: A

More questions on Physical quantities and measurement techniques

Q29 · A child is standing on the platform of a station, watching the trains

29 A child is standing on the platform of a station, watching the trains. A train travelling at 30 m / s takes 3 s to pass the child. What is the length of the train? A 10 m B 30 m C 90 m D 135 m

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Motion

Q30 · Which form of energy do we receive directly from the Sun?

30 Which form of energy do we receive directly from the Sun? A chemical B light C nuclear D sound

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Electromagnetic spectrum

Q31 · The diagram shows a thick sheet of glass

31 The diagram shows a thick sheet of glass. Which edge must it stand on to cause the greatest pressure? A B D C

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Pressure

Q32 · Two plastic cups are placed one inside the other

32 Two plastic cups are placed one inside the other. Hot water is poured into the inner cup and a lid is put on top as shown. lid small spacer small air gap hot water bench Which statement is correct? A Heat loss by radiation is prevented by the small air gap. B No heat passes through the sides of either cup. C The bench is heated by convection from the bottom of the outer cup. D The lid is used to reduce heat loss by convection.

Mark scheme: D

More questions on Transfer of thermal energy

Q33 · Which is the best description of the speed of a water wave?

33 Which is the best description of the speed of a water wave? A the distance between one wave crest and the next B the distance between the crest of a wave and a trough C the distance that a particle of water moves up and down in one second D the distance that a wavefront moves along the surface in one second

Mark scheme: D

More questions on General properties of waves

Q34 · A ray of light passes through a window

34 A ray of light passes through a window. Which path does it take? A air glass air B C D

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Light

Q35 · Sounds are made by vibrating objects

35 Sounds are made by vibrating objects. A certain object vibrates but a person nearby cannot hear any sound. Which statement might explain why nothing is heard? A The amplitude of the sound waves is too large. B The frequency of the vibration is too high. C The sound waves are transverse. D The speed of the sound waves is too high.

Mark scheme: B

More questions on Sound

Q36 · A student investigates which end of a magnetic compass needle is attracted to a bar magnet

36 A student investigates which end of a magnetic compass needle is attracted to a bar magnet. What does the investigation show? A Both ends of the compass needle are attracted by the north pole of the magnet. B Both ends of the compass needle are attracted by the south pole of the magnet. C One end of the compass needle is attracted by the north pole and the other end by the south pole. D The compass needle is not attracted by either end of the magnet.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Simple phenomena of magnetism

Q37 · Four lamps and four switches are connected to a power supply as shown in the circuit…

37 Four lamps and four switches are connected to a power supply as shown in the circuit diagram. When all the switches are closed, all the lamps are lit. When one of the switches is then opened, only one lamp goes out. Which switch is opened? A B C D

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Electrical circuits

Q38 · An electric power tool is being used outdoors in a shower of rain

38 An electric power tool is being used outdoors in a shower of rain. What is the greatest hazard to the user? A The cable gets hot and causes burns. B The circuit-breaker cuts off the current. C The current passes through water and causes a shock. D The tool rusts.

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Electrical safety

Q39 · A Geiger counter detects radiation from radioactive sources

39 A Geiger counter detects radiation from radioactive sources. A radioactive source is inside a thick aluminium container as shown. radioactive source 2 m Geiger counter thick aluminium container Which type of radiation from this source is being detected? A alpha-particles B beta-particles C gamma-rays D radio waves

Mark scheme: C

More questions on Radioactivity

Q40 · A thermistor is a device whose resistance decreases as its temperature increases

40 A thermistor is a device whose resistance decreases as its temperature increases. The table shows the voltage needed at different times during the day to cause a current of 0.02 A in a particular thermistor. time of day 09:00 12:00 15:00 voltage / V 12.0 6.0 4.0 Which statement describes how the temperature changed during the period 09:00 to 15:00? A The temperature decreased throughout this period. B The temperature increased throughout this period. C The temperature was greatest at 12:00. D The temperature was least at 12:00.

Mark scheme: B

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