Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 — 2019 May/June Paper 2 · Variant 3

0580/23/M/J/19 · 25 questions · 70 marks · ≈79 min

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Mark scheme6 pages

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Questions as text

Q1 · Write 1.8972 correct to 2 decimal places

1 Write 1.8972 correct to 2 decimal places. .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: Question Answer Marks Partial Marks 1 1.90 cao 1

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Q2 · Factorise 2x 2 - x

2 Factorise 2x 2 - x . .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 2 x(2x – 1) 1

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Q3 · Giulio’s reaction times are measured in two games

3 Giulio’s reaction times are measured in two games. In the first game his reaction time is 13 of a second. In the second game his reaction time is 18 of a second. Find the difference between the two reaction times. .................................................. s [1]

Mark scheme: 3 5 1 or 0.208 or 0.2083… 24

More questions on Fractions, decimals and percentages

Q4 · The table shows the different methods of travel for 20 people going to work

4 The table shows the different methods of travel for 20 people going to work. Method of travel Frequency Car 10 Walk 5 Bike 3 Bus 2 Which type of average, mean, median or mode, can be used for this information? .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 4 Mode 1

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Q5 · Find the co-ordinates of the point where the line y = 3x - 8 crosses the y-axis

5 (a) Find the co-ordinates of the point where the line y = 3x - 8 crosses the y-axis. (........................ , ........................) [1] (b) Write down the gradient of the line y = 3x - 8 . .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 5(a) (0, –8) 1 5(b) 3 1

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Question 6

6 Calculate. (a) - 12 ' - 2 .................................................... [1] (b) 3 2 3 + 2 .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 6(a) 6 1 6(b) 2.15 or 2.154… 1

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Q7 · Here is a list of numbers

7 Here is a list of numbers. 21 23 13 31 121 51 0.7 From this list, write down (a) a prime number, .................................................... [1] (b) an irrational number. .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 7(a) 31 or 121 1 7(b) 13 1

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Q8 · The scatter diagram shows the number of people and the number of phones in each of 8…

8 The scatter diagram shows the number of people and the number of phones in each of 8 buildings. 70 60 50 40 Number of phones 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Number of people (a) One of the buildings contains 42 people. Write down the number of phones in this building. .................................................... [1] (b) What type of correlation is shown in the scatter diagram? .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 8(a) 32 1 8(b) Positive 1

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Q9 · 79 Without using a calculator, work out #

12 79 Without using a calculator, work out # . 35 9 You must show all your working and give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form. .................................................... [2]

Mark scheme: 9 84 4 7 12 1 4 1 M1 Accept any correct cancelling or × or × or × 315 35 3 5 9 5 3 4 A1 cao 15

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Q10 · Rearrange 2 (w + h ) = P to make w the subject

10 Rearrange 2 (w + h ) = P to make w the subject. w = .................................................... [2]

Mark scheme: 10 P P − 2 h 2 P [w =] – h or final M1 for w + h = or 2w + 2h = P 2 2 2 answer

More questions on Equations

Q11 · Complete this statement with an expression in terms of m

11 Complete this statement with an expression in terms of m. 18m 3 + 9m 2 + 14m + 7 = (9m 2 + 7) (..............................) [2]

Mark scheme: 11 2m + 1 2 B1 for 2m + c or km + 1 (k ≠ 0)

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Q12 · NOT TO SCALE 217° 6.2 cm The diagram shows a sector of a circle with radius 6.2 cm and…

12 NOT TO SCALE 217° 6.2 cm The diagram shows a sector of a circle with radius 6.2 cm and sector angle 217°. Calculate the area of this sector. ............................................. cm2 [2]

Mark scheme: 12 72.8 or 72.79 to 72.80… 2 217 2 M1 for × π × 6.2 360

More questions on Circles, arcs and sectors

Q13 · 6 cm NOT TO SCALE 4 cm The diagram shows a pyramid with a square base

13 6 cm NOT TO SCALE 4 cm The diagram shows a pyramid with a square base. The triangular faces are congruent isosceles triangles. (a) Write down the number of planes of symmetry of this pyramid. .................................................... [1] (b) Using a ruler and compasses only, construct an accurate drawing of one of the triangular faces of the pyramid. [2]

Mark scheme: 13(a) 4 1 13(b) Accurate drawing with correct 2 B1 for accurate drawing without the correct construction arcs arcs

More questions on Geometrical constructions

Q14 · One solution of the equation ax 2 + a = 150 is x = 7

14 One solution of the equation ax 2 + a = 150 is x = 7 . (a) Find the value of a. a = .................................................... [2] (b) Find the other solution. x = .................................................... [1]

Mark scheme: 14(a) 3 2 M1 for a × 72 + a = 150 oe 14(b) –7 1

More questions on Equations

Q15 · A is the point (7, 12) and B is the point (2, - 1)

15 A is the point (7, 12) and B is the point (2, - 1) . Find the length of AB. .................................................... [3]

Mark scheme: 15 13.9 or 13.92 to 13.93 3 2 2 M2 for ( 7 − 2 ) + (12 −−1) oe or M1 for ( 7 − 2 ) 2 + (12 −−1) 2 oe

More questions on Coordinates

Q16 · B # h16 A = 2 A = 10 , correct to the nearest whole number

b # h16 A = 2 A = 10 , correct to the nearest whole number. h = 4 , correct to the nearest whole number. Work out the upper bound for the value of b. .................................................... [3]

Mark scheme: 16 6 nfww 3 B1 for 10 + 0.5 or 4 – 0.5 soi 2A M1 for [b = ] soi h

More questions on Limits of accuracy

Q17 · X 3 + 5x 217 Simplify 2 , giving your answer as a single fraction

x 3 + 5x 217 Simplify 2 , giving your answer as a single fraction. x - 25 .................................................... [3]

Mark scheme: 17 2 3 B1 for x2(x + 5) x final answer B1 for (x – 5)(x + 5) x − 5

More questions on Algebraic fractions

Q18 · Y is inversely proportional to the square of (x + 1 )

18 y is inversely proportional to the square of (x + 1 ) . y = 0.875 when x = 1. Find y when x = 4 . y = .................................................... [3]

Mark scheme: 18 0.14 oe 3 k M1 for y = ( x + 1) 2 their k M1 for y = ( 4 + 1) 2 OR 0.875 (1 + 1) 2 M2 for ( 4 + 1) 2 or M1 for y(4 + 1)2 = 0.875(1 + 1)2

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Q19 · K J 104° N NOT TO SCALE d ° M 22° L J, K, L and M are points on the circumference of a…

19 K J 104° N NOT TO SCALE d ° M 22° L J, K, L and M are points on the circumference of a circle with diameter JL. JL and KM intersect at N. Angle JNK = 104° and angle MLJ = 22° . Work out the value of d. d = .................................................... [4]

Mark scheme: 19 36 4 B1 for angle KNL or MNJ = 76 B2 for angle LJM or LKM = 68 or B1 for angle LMJ = 90 or LKJ = 90 or LCM = 136 (C = centre) OR B1 for MKJ = 22 B2 for LJM or LKM = 68 or B1 for LKJ = 90 or KJL = 54 OR B1 for MNL = 104 B1 for LMN = 54 B1 for LMJ = 90

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Q20 · 40 children were asked if they have a computer or a phone or both

20 (a) 40 children were asked if they have a computer or a phone or both. The Venn diagram shows the results. Have a computer Have a phone 7 8 23 2 (i) A child is chosen at random from the children who have a computer. Write down the probability that this child also has a phone. .................................................... [1] (ii) Complete the Venn diagram. Do not have a computer Do not have a phone ....... ....... ....... ....... [2] (b) In this Venn diagram, shade the region ( A , B l ) + C . A B C [1]

Mark scheme: 20(a)(i) 8 1 oe 15 20(a)(ii) 2 B1 for 2 or 3 correct out of 4 regions E Do not have Do not have a computer a phone 23 2 7 8 20(b) E 1 A B C

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Q21 · 4 1 4 21 A = B = e5 0o e- 3 2o Find (a) 5A, [1] f p (b) A + B , [1] f p (c) AB

3 4 1 4 21 A = B = e5 0o e- 3 2o Find (a) 5A, [1] f p (b) A + B , [1] f p (c) AB. [2] f p

Mark scheme: 21(a)  15 20  1    25 0  21(b)  4 8  1    2 2  21(c)  −9 20  2 B1 for two correct elements    5 20 

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Q22 · D C N t NOT TO SCALE A B s ABCD is a parallelogram

22 D C N t NOT TO SCALE A B s ABCD is a parallelogram. N is the point on BD such that BN : ND = 4 : 1. AB = s and AD = t . Find, in terms of s and t, an expression in its simplest form for (a) BD, BD = .................................................... [1] (b) CN . CN = .................................................... [3]

Mark scheme: 22(a) – s + t 1 22(b) 4 1 3 M2 for correct unsimplified e.g. – s – t oe simplified 4 1 5 5 – t + ( −+s t ) or – s – ( −+s t ) 5 5 JJJG JJJG or M1 for a correct route e.g. CB + BN JJJG 4 or [ BN = ] ( −+s t ) or 5 JJJG 1 [ DN =] – ( −+s t ) 5

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Q23 · 160 students record the amount of time, t hours, they each spend playing computer games…

23 160 students record the amount of time, t hours, they each spend playing computer games in a week. This information is shown in the cumulative frequency diagram. 160 140 120 100 Cumulative 80 frequency 60 40 20 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 t Time (hours) (a) Use the diagram to find an estimate of (i) the median, .......................................... hours [1] (ii) the interquartile range. .......................................... hours [2] (b) Use the diagram to complete this frequency table. Time (t hours) 0 1 t G 2 2 1 t G 4 4 1 t G 6 6 1 t G 8 8 1 t G 10 10 1 t G 12 Frequency 20 24 12 4 [2]

Mark scheme: 23(a)(i) 5 1 23(a)(ii) 2.4 to 2.6 2 B1 for [LQ=] 3.4 to 3.6 or [UQ=] 6 23(b) 26, 74 2 B1 for each

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Q24 · Y 8 7 66 5 4 3 2 1 – 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x – 1 – 2 By shading the…

24 y 8 7 66 5 4 3 2 1 – 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x – 1 – 2 By shading the unwanted regions of the grid, draw and label the region R which satisfies the following three inequalities. y G 2 x 1 3 y G x + 4 [5]

Mark scheme: 24 Correct lines and region indicated 5 B1 for y = 2 solid line B1 for x = 3 dashed line B1 for y = x + 4 solid line B2, B1 or B0 for region

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Q25 · K J NOT TO E D SCALE O A C F B H G The diagram shows two regular pentagons

25 K J NOT TO E D SCALE O A C F B H G The diagram shows two regular pentagons. Pentagon FGHJK is an enlargement of pentagon ABCDE, centre O. (a) Find angle AEK. Angle AEK = .................................................... [4] (b) The area of pentagon FGHJK is 73.5 cm2. The area of pentagon ABCDE is 6 cm2. Find the ratio perimeter of pentagon FGHJK : perimeter of pentagon ABCDE in its simplest form. ......................... : ......................... [2]

Mark scheme: 25(a) 126 4 360 − 180 – ( 360 ÷ 5 )  M3 for or 2 360 − 180 × ( 5 − 2 ) ÷ 5 2 180 × ( 5 − 2 ) 360 or M2 for or 180 – 5 5 360 or M1 for 180 × (5 – 2) or 5 25(b) 7 : 2 2 73.5 6 M1 for or 6 73.5

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Cambridge’s own grade thresholds for 2019 May/June, Paper 2 · Variant 3. A higher threshold means an easier paper — the bar moves with how the cohort did.

A57/70
B48/70
C40/70
D34/70
E28/70