TopicalEconomics (9-1) 0987The allocation of resourcesPrice elasticity of supply (PES)Paper 1

Price elasticity of supply (PES) — Paper 1 · IGCSE Economics (9-1) 0987

2.7· 11 questions · 11 marks · 13 min · 2020–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Economics (9-1) Paper 1 question on price elasticity of supply (pes), laid out as 2 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Question 1: Lithium is an essential metal for the production of electric cars. Following a 10% increase in the price of lithium, supplies increase by 1…Question 2: The diagram shows the supply curve for a good. price ($) S 12 10 0 100 140 quantity (units) What is the price elasticity of supply when the…Question 3: In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased supply from 400 kilos to 500 kilos per week. What i…Question 4: In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased supply from 400 kilos to 500 kilos per week. What i…Question 5: A firm has a high price elasticity of supply for its product. What does this indicate? A It can increase revenue by reducing the price. B I…Question 6: What is the correct formula to calculate price elasticity of supply? A the percentage change in price divided by the change in quantity sup…1 / 2
Question 7: The markets of four products are all in equilibrium. The table gives the value of the price elasticity of supply (PES) for each product. Th…Question 8: In response to an increase in price from $5 per kg to $6 per kg, a farmer increased supply from 400 kg to 500 kg per week. What is the pric…Question 9: The price elasticity of supply (PES) of coffee is calculated as +0.2 for the current year and +2.0 in the long run. Why is the PES of coffe…Question 10: The supply of which good is likely to be most price elastic? the good is time taken to easily stored produce the good A no one day B no one…Question 11: When the price of butter increased by 10%, the quantity supplied of butter increased by 20%. What is the price elasticity of supply (PES) o…2 / 2

Mark scheme11 answers

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Economics (9-1) 0987 · Price elasticity of supply (PES) — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1C1
2D1
3D1
4D1
5B1
6D1
7A1
8D1
9A1
10C1
11D1
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QuestionAnswerMarksFrom
1C10987/11 May/June 2020
2D10987/12 Oct/Nov 2020
3D10987/11 May/June 2021
4D10987/12 May/June 2021
5B10987/11 May/June 2022
6D10987/11 May/June 2023
7A10987/12 Oct/Nov 2023
8D10987/12 May/June 2024
9A10987/11 May/June 2025
10C10987/12 May/June 2025
11D10987/12 Oct/Nov 2025

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Questions as text

Q1 · Lithium is an essential metal for the production of electric cars 0987/11 May/June 2020

7 Lithium is an essential metal for the production of electric cars. Following a 10% increase in the price of lithium, supplies increase by 15%. This led to a 5% increase in the price of electric cars. What is the price elasticity of supply (PES) for lithium? A 0.33 B 0.66 C 1.50 D 2.0

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2020

Q2 · The diagram shows the supply curve for a good 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2020

7 The diagram shows the supply curve for a good. price ($) S 12 10 0 100 140 quantity (units) What is the price elasticity of supply when the price rises from $10 to $12? A 0.5 B 0.75 C 1.4 D 2.0

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2020

Q3 · In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased… 0987/11 May/June 2021

8 In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased supply from 400 kilos to 500 kilos per week. What is the price elasticity of supply? A 0.8 B 0.9 C 1.2 D 1.25

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2021

Q4 · In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased… 0987/12 May/June 2021

8 In response to an increase in price from $5 per kilo to $6 per kilo, a farmer increased supply from 400 kilos to 500 kilos per week. What is the price elasticity of supply? A 0.8 B 0.9 C 1.2 D 1.25

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2021

Q5 · A firm has a high price elasticity of supply for its product 0987/11 May/June 2022

9 A firm has a high price elasticity of supply for its product. What does this indicate? A It can increase revenue by reducing the price. B It can quickly respond to changes in price. C It keeps very low volumes of product in stock. D It produces a good that has close substitutes.

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2022

Q6 · What is the correct formula to calculate price elasticity of supply? 0987/11 May/June 2023

6 What is the correct formula to calculate price elasticity of supply? A the percentage change in price divided by the change in quantity supplied B the percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity supplied C the percentage change in quantity supplied divided by the change in price D the percentage change in quantity supplied divided by the percentage change in price

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2023

Q7 · The markets of four products are all in equilibrium 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

6 The markets of four products are all in equilibrium. The table gives the value of the price elasticity of supply (PES) for each product. The demand for each product shifts to the right by 5000 units at all prices. Which product will have the largest price increase? price elasticity of supply A 0 B 0.6 C 1.0 D 2.5

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2023

Q8 · In response to an increase in price from $5 per kg to $6 per kg, a farmer increased… 0987/12 May/June 2024

8 In response to an increase in price from $5 per kg to $6 per kg, a farmer increased supply from 400 kg to 500 kg per week. What is the price elasticity of supply? A 0.8 B 0.9 C 1.2 D 1.25

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2024

Q9 · The price elasticity of supply (PES) of coffee is calculated as +0.2 for the current year… 0987/11 May/June 2025

8 The price elasticity of supply (PES) of coffee is calculated as +0.2 for the current year and +2.0 in the long run. Why is the PES of coffee higher in the long run? A Coffee plants take several years to grow. B Consumers will not buy coffee at higher prices. C There are many substitutes for coffee. D There are no stocks of coffee.

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0987/11 May/June 2025

Q10 · The supply of which good is likely to be most price elastic? 0987/12 May/June 2025

8 The supply of which good is likely to be most price elastic? the good is time taken to easily stored produce the good A no one day B no one year C yes one day D yes one year

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0987/12 May/June 2025

Q11 · When the price of butter increased by 10%, the quantity supplied of butter increased by… 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2025

7 When the price of butter increased by 10%, the quantity supplied of butter increased by 20%. What is the price elasticity of supply (PES) of butter? A −2.0 B −0.5 C +0.5 D +2.0

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0987/12 Oct/Nov 2025