Cambridge IGCSE Chinese (Mandarin) - Foreign Language 0547 — 2021 May/June Paper 2 · Variant 1
0547/21/M/J/21 · 36 marks · ≈41 min
The question paper and its mark scheme, free to read here and free to download. This is Cambridge’s own paper, exactly as it was sat.
Question paper16 pages
















Mark scheme10 pages
Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.










Paper as text
Question paper, page 1
This document has 16 pages. Any blank pages are indicated. NL (CB) 199062/3 © UCLES 2021 [Turn over * 9 8 6 9 6 4 7 3 9 5 * MANDARIN CHINESE 0547/21 Paper 2 Reading May/June 2021 1 hour 15 minutes You must answer on the question paper. No additional materials are needed. INSTRUCTIONS ● ● Answer all questions. ● ● Use a black or dark blue pen. ● ● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page. ● ● Write your answer to each question in the space provided. ● ● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid. ● ● Do not write on any bar codes. INFORMATION ● ● The total mark for this paper is 36. ● ● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ]. Cambridge IGCSE™
Question paper, page 2
2 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 BLANK PAGE
Question paper, page 3
3 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 Section 1 第一部分 Exercise 1 Questions 1–5 问题一至五 选择唯一正确的答案,在方格里打()。 1 爸爸要买手机。他要买什么? [1] 2 表演四点半开始。表演几点开始? [1] 3 饺子非常好吃。什么很好吃? [1] A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
Question paper, page 4
4 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 4 弟弟今天牙疼。弟弟哪儿不舒服? [1] 5 老师送我一支笔。她送我什么? [1] [Total: 5] A B C D A B C D A B C D 30 20 10 0 5 15 25 A B C D
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5 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 Exercise 2 Questions 6–9 问题六至九 请看下面的图片,回答问题六至九。 选择唯一正确的答案,将字母填入方格中。 6 小红喜欢帮妈妈做饭。 [1] 7 小刚周末要去看电影。 [1] 8 小文教妹妹打排球。 [1] 9 小伟去商店买牛仔裤。 [1] [Total: 4] A B C D E
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6 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 Exercise 3 Questions 10–12 问题十至十二 请回答问题十至十二,选择唯一正确的答案,在方格里打()。 明明和哥哥 今天下大雨,明明和哥哥一起在家玩游戏,然后去快餐店 吃汉堡包。 10 今天天气怎么样? [1] 11 明明和哥哥在家做什么? [1] 12 明明和哥哥吃了什么? [1] [Total: 3] A B C D A B C D A B C D A A A A A B C D A B C D A B C D
Question paper, page 7
7 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 Section 2 第二部分 Exercise 1 Questions 13–16 问题十三至十六 请阅读下面的短文。 花园学校 花园学校虽然没有大学的校园那么大,但是在我的心中 美极了。 上课的时候,花园学校的老师给同学们介绍植物的名 字、种花技术等等,然后带学生们参加各种各样的活动。 同学们都说,这样学科学比念科学课本更好玩儿。 请用下列词组填空。 活动 有意思 运动 只 植物 没 难 动物 13 虽然校园…有大学的那么大,但是我还是觉得很美。 [1] 14 上课的时候, 老师介绍…的名字。 [1] 15 老师带我们参加各种各样的…。 [1] 16 同学们说,种花比念课本更…。 [1] [Total: 4]
Question paper, page 8
8 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 Exercise 2 Questions 17–24 问题十七至二十四 请阅读下面的信,然后回答问题。 小王: 你好! 我刚从红山回来,今天才回信,请原谅。 我在红山住在姥姥家。她家在红山的一个小村子,很好玩儿。 第一天早上我起得很早,去看日出。 什么东西都必须从山下带上山来,所以比较贵。餐厅的一碗 鸡蛋汤都要四十块钱!姥姥说最好在山脚下就准备好自己需要的食 物。 天气好的话,走上山要五个小时。爬红山并不容易。我们的导 游说:“红山美不美,全看你两条腿!有人说上山容易,可是我觉 得上山、下山都很难!” 祝 好! 小张
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9 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 17 小张刚从哪儿回来? … [1] 18 他住在谁的家里? … [1] 19 第一天他为什么起得很早? … [1] 20 山上的东西为什么特别贵? … [1] 21 餐厅的一碗鸡蛋汤要多少钱? … [1] 22 姥姥说他应该带什么东西? … [1] 23 走上山要多长时间? … [1] 24 导游认为爬红山怎么样? … [1] [Total: 8]
Question paper, page 10
10 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 Section 3 第三部分 Exercise 1 Questions 25–28 问题二十五至二十八 请阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。选择唯一正确的答案,在方格内打()。 丽莎 丽莎从六岁开始学习中文。她参加了两次中文演讲比赛,虽然 没有拿到第一名,但都得到了很好的成绩。她还在假期去过三次中 国大陆。 今年夏天,她去了台湾。在台湾,不用汉语拼音,但大部分汉 字的发音与中国大陆的一样。很多词语也跟中国大陆的一样,但也 有一小部分用词是不同的。 丽莎喜欢运动,唱歌跳舞也很好。台湾的电视台请她参加了一 个音乐节目的演出。她的语言能力很强,表演非常受欢迎。如果只 听声音的话,还以为她是华人呢。 她觉得这次经历特别有意思,所以想在上大学以前再去台湾学 中文。这次她住在城市,海边也去过很多次,所以打算下次去乡下 学当地的方言。
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11 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 25 丽莎在中文比赛中 得了第一 有好成绩 得了第三 [1] 26 中国大陆和台湾 大部分用词都不同 都用汉语拼音 大部分发音一样 [1] 27 电视台让丽莎参加了 音乐节目 语言节目 体育节目 [1] 28 丽莎下次想去 农村 城市 海边 [1] [Total: 4] C A B C A B C A B C A B C
Question paper, page 12
12 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 Exercise 2 Questions 29–36 问题二十九至三十六 请阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。 白兰 环境问题变得越来越严重了。世界各地的人们都在为保护环境做 出努力。 白兰从小住在山区,却对海很感兴趣,长大以后想学习海洋生物 学。坐公共交通去海边不方便,所以爷爷常常开车带她去。她特别喜 欢在海里游泳,可以看到红红绿绿的鱼游来游去,很漂亮。 气候变化给海洋动物带来很多问题,一些动物的数量越来越少。 有一次,白兰在海边度假,碰上清理垃圾活动,本来她要和弟弟去玩, 但是却和志愿者一起工作了半天。做完后,看到干净的沙滩,白兰虽然 很累,但很开心。 为了让更多的人知道乱丢垃圾的坏处,她以前写过文章,画过画 儿。最近她开始在网上发一些歌,年轻人都非常喜欢。
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13 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 29 世界各地的人在努力做什么? … [1] 30 白兰为什么想学习海洋生物学? … [1] 31 白兰怎么去海边? … [1] 32 白兰为什么喜欢在海里游泳? … [1] 33 为什么海洋动物的数量越来越少了? … [1] 34 白兰和谁一起清理垃圾? … [1] 35 为什么白兰做完清理垃圾工作后,觉得很高兴? … [1] 36 白兰用什么新方法告诉人们乱丢垃圾的坏处? … [1] [Total: 8]
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14 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 BLANK PAGE
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15 [Turn over 0547/21/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 BLANK PAGE
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16 © UCLES 2021 0547/21/M/J/21 BLANK PAGE Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series. Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
Mark scheme, page 1
This document consists of 10 printed pages. © UCLES 2021 [Turn over Cambridge IGCSE™ MANDARIN CHINESE 0547/21 Paper 2 Reading May/June 2021 MARK SCHEME Maximum Mark: 36 Published This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for Teachers. Cambridge International will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. Cambridge International is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2021 series for most Cambridge IGCSE™, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level components.
Mark scheme, page 2
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 2 of 10 Generic Marking Principles These general marking principles must be applied by all examiners when marking candidate answers. They should be applied alongside the specific content of the mark scheme or generic level descriptors for a question. Each question paper and mark scheme will also comply with these marking principles. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 1: Marks must be awarded in line with: • the specific content of the mark scheme or the generic level descriptors for the question • the specific skills defined in the mark scheme or in the generic level descriptors for the question • the standard of response required by a candidate as exemplified by the standardisation scripts. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 2: Marks awarded are always whole marks (not half marks, or other fractions). GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 3: Marks must be awarded positively: • marks are awarded for correct/valid answers, as defined in the mark scheme. However, credit is given for valid answers which go beyond the scope of the syllabus and mark scheme, referring to your Team Leader as appropriate • marks are awarded when candidates clearly demonstrate what they know and can do • marks are not deducted for errors • marks are not deducted for omissions • answers should only be judged on the quality of spelling, punctuation and grammar when these features are specifically assessed by the question as indicated by the mark scheme. The meaning, however, should be unambiguous. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 4: Rules must be applied consistently, e.g. in situations where candidates have not followed instructions or in the application of generic level descriptors.
Mark scheme, page 3
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 3 of 10 GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 5: Marks should be awarded using the full range of marks defined in the mark scheme for the question (however; the use of the full mark range may be limited according to the quality of the candidate responses seen). GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 6: Marks awarded are based solely on the requirements as defined in the mark scheme. Marks should not be awarded with grade thresholds or grade descriptors in mind. 1 General Marking Principles 1.1 It is not possible to list all acceptable alternatives in the Detailed Mark Scheme provided in Section 2. You will need to consider all alternative answers and unexpected approaches in candidates’ scripts, make a decision on whether they communicate the required elements, in consultation with your Team Leader if necessary (or with your Product Manager if you are a single Examiner), and award marks accordingly. The following marking principles underpin the detailed instructions provided in Section 2 of the Mark Scheme. Where a decision is taken to deviate from these principles for a particular question, this will be specified in the Mark Scheme. Often the general principles will have to be weighed up against each other, e.g. the answer might pass the look-alike test (1.5(b)), but if the candidate has produced an answer that is another word in the target language they will not score (1.6). 1.2 Crossing out: (a) If a candidate changes his/her mind over an answer and crosses out an attempt, award a mark if the final attempt is correct. (b) If a candidate crosses out an answer to a whole question but makes no second attempt at it, mark the crossed out work.
Mark scheme, page 4
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 4 of 10 1.3 More than the stipulated number of boxes ticked/crossed by the candidate: (a) If more than one attempt is visible, but the candidate has clearly indicated which attempt is his/her final answer (e.g. by crossing out other attempts or by annotating the script in some way), mark in the usual way. (b) If two attempts are visible (e.g. two boxes ticked instead of the 1 box stipulated), and neither has been crossed out/discounted by the candidate, no mark can be awarded. (c) Where candidates must tick a number of boxes (e.g. tick the 6 true statements) and tick too many, apply the following rule: deduct the number of ‘extra’ answers indicated by the candidate from their number of correct answers. The remaining number is the mark awarded, eg the candidate is asked to tick 6 statements, but ticks 8. 5 of the ticks are correctly placed, but 2 are ‘extras’ (8 ticks placed by candidate minus 6 ticks required by rubric = 2 ‘extras’). Therefore the candidate is awarded a mark of 3. (d) Answers in pen do not take precedence over answers in pencil, e.g. if a candidate is asked to tick 1 box and ticks two, one in pen and the other in pencil, the mark cannot be awarded unless there is explicit indication from the candidate as to which is his/her final answer. 1.4 For questions requiring more than one element for the answer, (i) and (ii), where the answers are interchangeable: (a) Both correct answers on line 1 and line 2 blank = 2. (b) Both correct answers on line 1 and line 2 wrong = 1 (or vice-versa) 1.5 Answers requiring the use of Chinese (rather than a non-verbal response) should be marked for communication. Tolerate inaccuracies provided the message is clear. (a) ‘If in doubt, sound it out’: if you read what the candidate has written, does it sound like the correct answer? (b) Look-alike test: does what the candidate has written look like the correct answer? (c) Accept incorrect gender or person unless Mark Scheme specifies otherwise. (d) Accept incorrect possessive adjectives, unless Mark Scheme specifies otherwise.
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0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 5 of 10 1.6 Unless the Mark Scheme specifies otherwise, do not accept incorrect Chinese if the word given means something else in Chinese. (Incorrect Chinese which constitutes a word in any language other than Chinese is marked (i) on the basis of whether it is accepted or refused in the Mark Scheme and (ii) if not mentioned in the Mark Scheme, on the basis of 2.5 above). 1.7 Annotation used in the Mark Scheme: (a) INV = Invalidation and is used when additional material included by the candidate is judged to invalidate an otherwise correct answer thus preventing him/her from scoring the mark (INV = 0). (b) tc = ‘tout court’ and means that on its own the material is not sufficient to score the mark. (c) HA = harmless additional material which in conjunction with the correct answer does not prevent the candidate from scoring the mark. (d) BOD = Benefit of the Doubt and is used to indicate that the Examiner has considered the answer/that part of the answer and judged it to be more correct than incorrect: the benefit of the doubt is given to the candidate and the mark is awarded 1.8 No response and ‘0’ marks There is a NR (NO Response) option in scoris. Award NR (No Response): If there is nothing written at all in the answer space or If there is only a comment which does not in any way relate to the question being asked (e.g. ‘can’t do’ or ‘don’t know’) or If there is only a mark which isn’t an attempt at the question (e.g. a dash, a question mark). Award 0: If there is any attempt that earns no credit. This could, for example, include the candidate copying all or some of the question, or any working that does not earn any marks, whether crossed out or not.
Mark scheme, page 6
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 6 of 10 1.9 Extra material: It is the candidate’s responsibility to answer questions in such a way as to demonstrate to the Examiner that s/he has understood the recorded material. Where candidates introduce extra, irrelevant material to an otherwise correct answer the danger is that the Examiner is being forced to ‘choose’ the correct answer and s/he cannot be certain that the candidate has shown understanding. Where the Examiner is put in this position the mark cannot be awarded. The Detailed Mark Scheme cannot cover all eventualities and where specific instructions are not provided, Examiners must check the transcript to ensure the correct elements which would qualify for the mark are not contradicted or distorted by any extra material. The following, general, rules should be applied: (a) Extra material, mentioned in the Mark Scheme, which reinforces the correct answer or in itself constitutes an alternative correct answer: this is acceptable and is not penalised (b) Extra material which constitutes an alternative answer, but which is not explicitly mentioned in the Mark Scheme: the Examiner needs to decide, by consulting the transcript/text and the Team Leader if necessary, whether the alternative answer constitutes: (i) an alternative correct answer, in which case this falls into category (a) and the answer should be rewarded or (ii) an answer which on its own would be refused, in which case this falls into category (c) and the answer should be refused (c) Extra material which constitutes an alternative answer specifically refused in the Mark Scheme: this puts the Examiner in the position of having to ‘choose’ which is the candidate’s ‘final’ answer – the Examiner cannot be sure what the candidate has understood – and the mark cannot be awarded (d) Extra material which distorts or contradicts the correct answer: this affects communication – the Examiner cannot be sure what the candidate has understood – and the mark cannot be awarded (e) Extra material introduced by the candidate and which does not feature in the text/transcript: this affects communication – the Examiner cannot be sure what the candidate has understood – and the mark cannot be awarded. It can sometimes be difficult to draw the line between what is a deduction made by an able candidate on the basis of what they have heard/read and pure guesswork. Therefore where a particular answer is not covered in the Mark Scheme, Examiners should consult their Team Leader
Mark scheme, page 7
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 7 of 10 2 Detailed Mark Scheme Section 1 Exercise 1 Question Answer Marks Guidance 1 D 1 2 A 1 3 C 1 4 D 1 5 B 1 Section 1 Exercise 2 Question Answer Marks Guidance 6 D 1 7 B 1 8 E 1 9 A 1 Section 1 Exercise 3 Question Answer Marks Guidance 10 B 1 11 A 1 12 D 1
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0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 8 of 10 Section 2 Exercise 1 Question Answer Marks Guidance 13 没 1 14 植物 1 15 活动 1 16 有意思 1 Section 2 Exercise 2 • In this exercise, reward the candidate for being able to locate the answer in the passage. • Ignore extra material (whether Chinese is accurate or inaccurate) unless the Mark Scheme specifies otherwise • Accept lifting unless it is specifically refused in the Mark Scheme. Question Answer Marks Guidance 17 红山 1 Reject long lifting: 我刚从红山回来,今天才回信,请原谅。 18 姥姥(家) 1 Reject: 他在姥姥 19 看日出 1 20 必须从山下带上山来 1 Reject: 从山下带上山来 21 四十(块) 1 22 食物 1 Reject: 姥姥要的食物 23 五个小时 1 Reject: 五个 24 (上山、下山都)很难 1 Accept: 不容易
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0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 9 of 10 Note: For questions with 2 interchangeable answers: 2 correct answers on line 1, line 2 blank = 2; 2 correct answers on line 1, line 2 wrong = 1 (or vice versa) Section 3 Exercise 1 Question Answer Marks Guidance 25 B 1 26 C 1 27 A 1 28 A 1 Section 3 Exercise 2 Look for signs of genuine comprehension. Usually, candidates who lift indiscriminately fail to demonstrate comprehension and will not score the mark. However, careful lifting of the details required to answer the question does demonstrate comprehension and should be rewarded. This Detailed Mark Scheme provides specific guidance but in cases not covered, see General Marking Principles, Section 1. In this section, take into account the whole of the candidate’s answer. We are still applying the sound-alike rule. FOR ANSWERS NOT COVERED BY MARK SCHEME, ANNOTATION TOOL MAY BE USED, e.g. INV or BOD REFUSE DIRECT SPEECH HOWEVER IT IS PRESENTED.
Mark scheme, page 10
0547/21 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 10 of 10 Question Answer Marks Guidance 29 保护环境 1 Reject: 为保护环境 / 保护环境做出努力 30 对海很感兴趣 1 Reject: 却对海很感兴趣 Reject long lifting: 白兰从小住在山区,却对海很感兴趣,长大以后想学习海 洋生物学。 31 爷爷开车带她去 1 Reject: 开车 32 看到(红红绿绿的)鱼(游来游去) 1 Reject: 很漂亮 Reject long lifting: 她特别喜欢在海里游泳,可以看到红红 绿绿的鱼游来游去,很漂亮。 33 气候变化 1 34 志愿者 1 Reject: 弟弟 35 看到干净的沙滩 1 36 在网上发(一些)歌 1 Reject: 网上发(一些)歌
What you needed in this session
Cambridge’s own grade thresholds for 2021 May/June, Paper 2 · Variant 1. A higher threshold means an easier paper — the bar moves with how the cohort did.