Cambridge IGCSE Accounting 0452 — 2004 May/June Paper 1 · Variant 1

UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education ACCOUNTING 0452/01 Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June 2004 1 hour Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the answer sheet in the spaces provided unless this has been done for you. There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C, and D. Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate answer sheet. Read the instructions on the answer sheet very carefully. Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. Any rough working should be done in this booklet. Calculators may be used. This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. IB04 06_0452_01/2RP
UCLES 2004 [Turn over www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 1 Businesses use financial records to prepare final accounts. Which record is used in the preparation of the Balance Sheet? A bank statement B cash book C purchases journal D sales journal 2 What is calculated in a Trading Account? A closing stock B gross profit C net profit D sales 3 Which is a current liability? A capital B creditors C debtors D stock 4 Which would appear in a Balance Sheet? A closing stock B cost of sales C opening stock D sales www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 [Turn over 5 A business provides the following information. $ sales 10 000 purchases 8 000 opening stock 1 000 closing stock 1 500 sales returns 200 purchases returns 300 What is the cost of sales? A $2000 B $2100 C $7200 D $8200 6 Employees’ skills are not recorded in the books of account. Which accounting principle is involved? A consistency B money measurement C prudence D realisation 7 A business decides to use the same depreciation method every year. Which accounting principle is the business following? A consistency B duality C matching D prudence 8 A business charges $1500 to its Profit and Loss Account for electricity. This includes $200 for an electricity bill that is outstanding at the year end. Which accounting principle has been applied? A duality B matching C prudence D realisation www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 9 A retailer’s capital is $40 000. The following payments are made from the business bank account. $5000 for extension to the retailer’s shop $2000 for purchase of television for retailer’s private house How much is the retailer’s capital now? A $33 000 B $35 000 C $38 000 D $45 000 10 A supplier overcharges a customer for goods supplied on credit. Which document will the supplier issue to the customer? A credit note B debit note C sales invoice D statement 11 In which book of prime (original) entry is the sale of a fixed asset on credit recorded? A cash book B journal C sales journal D sales returns journal 12 Sam uses the imprest system of petty cash. The imprest amount is $300, which is restored at the end of each month. The following takes place in March. receipts $ payments $ March 8 Postage stamps 50 10 Refreshments 62 11 Flowers 20 15 Stationery 17 20 Stamps sold to employees 10 27 Sam’s travelling expenses 135 How much will the petty cashier receive from the cashier on 1 April? A $274 B $284 C $294 D $300 www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 [Turn over 13 Sara’s sales journal includes the following entry. date name amount $ April 1 Ali 350 To which accounts will this item be posted in Sara’s ledger? account debited account credited A Ali cash B Ali sales C cash Ali D sales Ali 14 The total of David’s purchases journal and purchase returns journal for April showed the following. $ purchases journal 10 000 purchase returns journal 900 How are these posted to David’s ledger? purchases account purchase returns account $ $ A credit 10 000 debit 900 B debit 10 000 credit 900 C debit 10 900 – D – credit 9100 15 Where are suppliers’ accounts found in a trader’s accounting records? A purchases journal B purchases ledger C sales journal D sales ledger www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 16 Purchase of a new computer has been posted to the repairs account in error. What type of error is this? A commission B complete reversal of entries C original entry D principle 17 Which is an error of omission? A No entry has been made for the purchase of stationery by cheque. B Purchase of stationery has been entered only in the cash book. C Purchase of stationery has been entered only in the stationery account. D The stationery account has been missed out of the trial balance. 18 When is a suspense account opened? A when a Balance Sheet fails to balance B when a trial balance fails to balance C when an error of omission is corrected D when an error of principle is corrected 19 Rent received, $100, has been debited to rent paid account and credited to cash account. What is the correcting journal entry? account debited account credited $ $ A cash 100 rent received 100 B cash 200 rent paid rent received 100 100 C rent received rent paid 100 100 cash 200 D rent paid 100 rent received 100 www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 [Turn over 20 A business receives a bank statement and updates its cash book. Which item will increase the bank balance in the cash book? A bank charges B credit transfers received C interest charges D standing orders paid 21 The following information is available at the end of the month. $ bank statement balance 7000 credit cash book balance 6000 debit unpresented cheques 1200 What is the value of receipts in the cash book which have not yet appeared on the bank statement? A $200 B $1000 C $2200 D $4800 22 It is important to match a business’s expenses to the appropriate accounting period. Why is this? A The business needs to pay the correct amount of expenses. B To calculate the correct profit or loss for the period. C To calculate unpaid expenses for the period. D Unpaid expenses cannot be carried forward to next year. 23 A business's financial year ends on 30 September. On 1 July 2003 $200 was paid for insurance for six months to 31 December. What is the correct entry in the Balance Sheet on 30 September 2003? A an accrual of $100 B a prepayment of $100 C an accrual of $200 D a prepayment of $200 www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 24 Tara paid $35 to Zaki for rebuilding a damaged wall at her factory. To which account will Tara post this? A improvement to buildings B land and buildings C purchases D repairs and maintenance 25 The following is a list of a builder’s expenditure for the year. $ motor vehicle 10 000 purchases 25 000 wages 20 000 rent of offices 6 000 machinery 7 000 petrol 3 000 What is the amount of capital expenditure? A $10 000 B $17 000 C $54 000 D $71 000 26 A sole trader has omitted depreciation from his final accounts. What are the effects on the Balance Sheet? fixed assets net profit A overstated overstated B overstated understated C understated overstated D understated understated 27 An office machine cost $8500 and is estimated to have a useful life of four years. Its scrap value at the end of this time is estimated at $1000. What is the annual charge for depreciation using the straight-line method? A $1000 B $1875 C $2125 D $2375 www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 [Turn over 28 What appears in both the Profit and Loss Account and the Balance Sheet of a sole trader? A bank balance B creditors C net profit D sales 29 A sole trader depreciates his motor vehicles at 25 % per annum on a reducing balance basis. The vehicles cost $16 000 at 1 January Year 1. What is the depreciation for Year 2? A $3000 B $4000 C $7000 D $8000 30 The following information is extracted from the rent account of a business. $ owing at 1 January 2003 400 rent paid in year ended 31 December 2003 1700 rent paid in advance at 31 December 2003 250 How much rent was payable for the year ended 31 December 2003? A $1050 B $1550 C $1850 D $2350 31 Where is interest on partners’ capital shown in the partnership final accounts? A Appropriation Account B Cash Book C Profit and Loss Account D Trading Account 32 Mary and Jane are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the proportions Mary 3 2 , Jane 3 1 . They have agreed that Mary will receive an annual salary of $9000. Net profit for the year was $24 000. What is Jane’s share of the profit for the year? A $5000 B $8000 C $10 000 D $16 000 www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 33 A business provides the following information. $ capital 1 January 2003 60 000 drawings during the year 40 000 capital introduced during the year 10 000 capital 31 December 2003 80 000 What is the profit for the year? A $10 000 B $20 000 C $50 000 D $70 000 34 A business has not kept full accounting records. Which formula is used to calculate the credit sales? A amounts received + closing debtors + discounts allowed – opening debtors B closing debtors – amounts received + opening debtors + discounts allowed C amounts received + closing debtors – opening debtors D closing debtors – amounts received + opening debtors 35 How is working capital calculated? A current assets – current liabilities B fixed assets – current liabilities C owners capital – current liabilities D total assets – current liabilities 36 Which is a measure of profitability? A current ratio B quick ratio C rate of stock turnover D return on capital employed www.theallpapers.com

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UCLES 2004 0452/01/M/J/04 37 The balance sheet of a business includes the following. $ debtors 10 000 creditors 14 000 bank overdraft 6 000 stock 15 000 What is the quick ratio? A 0.50 : 1 B 0.71 : 1 C 1.14 : 1 D 1.25 : 1 38 Which shows how well a business controls its expenses? A current ratio B percentage of gross profit to sales C percentage of net profit to sales D rate of stock turnover 39 How is the profit as a percentage of the capital employed calculated? A % 100 x assets profit gross B % 100 x assets profit net C % 100 x capital profit gross D % 100 x capital profit net 40 The quick ratio of Eric is 1.3 : 1, the quick ratio of Ken is 0.4 : 1. What does a comparison of these ratios show? A Eric controls his overhead expenses better than Ken B Eric's cost of sales is lower then Ken's C Ken has a lower return on capital employed than Eric D Ken has less liquidity than Eric www.theallpapers.com

12 University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES) which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 0452/01/M/J/04 BLANK PAGE www.theallpapers.com