TopicalSciences - Co-ordinated (9-1) 0973Acids, bases and saltsThe characteristic properties of acids and basesPaper 1

The characteristic properties of acids and bases — Paper 1 · IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (9-1) 0973

C7.1· 17 questions · 17 marks · 20 min · 2019–2025· Multiple choice

Every Cambridge IGCSE Sciences - Co-ordinated (9-1) Paper 1 question on the characteristic properties of acids and bases, laid out as 4 A4 pages with the mark scheme below. Nothing is left out. Free to read, no account.

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Questions4 pages

Question 1: Which two statements about calcium carbonate are correct? 1 It neutralises acidic industrial waste. 2 It lowers the pH of soil. 3 It underg…Question 2: Limestone is converted to lime in process 1. Limestone is used to treat industrial waste in process 2. What are processes 1 and 2? process …Question 3: Which statement about calcium carbonate is not correct? A It forms carbon dioxide when it is heated. B It forms carbon dioxide when it is m…Question 4: Magnesium is tested as shown. magnesium dilute hydrochloric lamp acid magnesium test 1 test 2 Which row shows the results of the tests? tes…1 / 4
Question 5: Which process does not produce carbon dioxide? A acid reacting with a metal B acid reacting with sodium carbonate C complete combustion of …Question 6: What reacts with ammonia gas?

hydrochloric sodium
acid hydroxide
A Jv J
B Jv x
Cc x v
D x x

key
Jv = reacts

X = does not reactQuestion 7: What reacts with ammonia gas?

hydrochloric sodium
acid hydroxide
A Jv J
B Jv x
Cc x v
D x x

key
Jv = reacts

X = does not reactQuestion 8: The colour of universal indicator in solutions S, T and U is shown. solution S T U colour of universal indicator orange green purple Which …2 / 4
Question 9: Calcium carbonate (limestone) is a base. Which uses of limestone depend on it acting as a base? 1 making lime 2 neutralising acid waste 3 s…Question 10: Why do farmers add limestone to soil? A It acts as a fertiliser. B It adds nitrogen to the soil. C It decreases the pH of the soil. D It in…Question 11: Why do farmers add limestone to soil? A It acts as a fertiliser. B It adds nitrogen to the soil. C It decreases the pH of the soil. D It in…Question 12: What is not a use of limestone? A manufacture of calcium oxide B neutralising industrial waste products C purifying water D treating acidic…Question 13: Potassium oxide and sulfur dioxide are both soluble in water. Which row describes properties of these oxides? pH in aqueous effect on damp …3 / 4
Question 14: Which statements about limestone are correct? 1 It contains calcium oxide. 2 It is used to manufacture lime. 3 It neutralises acidic indust…Question 15: The waste from a factory is acidic. The factory treats the waste with limestone. Which row shows the pH of the waste before and after treat…Question 16: Which compound contains two of the three elements needed in a fertiliser used for plant growth? A potassium carbonate B potassium chloride …Question 17: Which type of substance reacts with an acid to produce a salt, water and a gas? A alkali B base C carbonate D metal4 / 4

Mark scheme17 answers

Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.

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Sciences - Co-ordinated (9-1) 0973 · The characteristic properties of acids and bases — Paper 1

IGCSE · topical answer key — answer key (teacher use)

Question

Answer

Marks

1B1
2B1
3C1
4B1
5A1
6B1
7B1
8D1
9C1
10D1
11D1
12C1
13A1
14C1
15B1
16C1
17C1
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3C10973/12 May/June 2020
4B10973/11 Oct/Nov 2020
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6B10973/11 May/June 2021
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8D10973/11 Oct/Nov 2021
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12C10973/11 Oct/Nov 2022
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14C10973/12 May/June 2023
15B10973/12 May/June 2024
16C10973/12 May/June 2024
17C10973/11 Oct/Nov 2025

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All of Acids, bases and salts

Questions as text

Q1 · Which two statements about calcium carbonate are correct? 0973/11 May/June 2019

25 Which two statements about calcium carbonate are correct? 1 It neutralises acidic industrial waste. 2 It lowers the pH of soil. 3 It undergoes thermal decomposition to calcium hydroxide. 4 It reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to form carbon dioxide. A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/11 May/June 2019

Q2 · Limestone is converted to lime in process 1 0973/11 May/June 2020

25 Limestone is converted to lime in process 1. Limestone is used to treat industrial waste in process 2. What are processes 1 and 2? process 1 process 2 A decomposition dissolving B decomposition neutralisation C oxidation dissolving D oxidation neutralisation

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/11 May/June 2020

Q3 · Which statement about calcium carbonate is not correct? 0973/12 May/June 2020

25 Which statement about calcium carbonate is not correct? A It forms carbon dioxide when it is heated. B It forms carbon dioxide when it is mixed with dilute hydrochloric acid. C It is formed by heating lime. D It neutralises acids.

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2020

Q4 · Magnesium is tested as shown 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2020

23 Magnesium is tested as shown. magnesium dilute hydrochloric lamp acid magnesium test 1 test 2 Which row shows the results of the tests? test 1 test 2 A bubbles lamp does not light B bubbles lamp lights C no bubbles lamp does not light D no bubbles lamp lights

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q5 · Which process does not produce carbon dioxide? 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2020

25 Which process does not produce carbon dioxide? A acid reacting with a metal B acid reacting with sodium carbonate C complete combustion of methane D respiration

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2020

Q6 · What reacts with ammonia gas? 0973/11 May/June 2021

20 What reacts with ammonia gas? hydrochloric sodium acid hydroxide A Jv J B Jv x Cc x v D x x key Jv = reacts X = does not react

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/11 May/June 2021

Q7 · What reacts with ammonia gas? 0973/12 May/June 2021

20 What reacts with ammonia gas? hydrochloric sodium acid hydroxide A Jv J B Jv x Cc x v D x x key Jv = reacts X = does not react

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2021

Q8 · The colour of universal indicator in solutions S, T and U is shown 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2021

20 The colour of universal indicator in solutions S, T and U is shown. solution S T U colour of universal indicator orange green purple Which row shows the pH values of the solutions? S T U A 1 5 9 B 1 7 14 C 4 5 9 D 4 7 14

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q9 · Calcium carbonate (limestone) is a base 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2021

25 Calcium carbonate (limestone) is a base. Which uses of limestone depend on it acting as a base? 1 making lime 2 neutralising acid waste 3 stone buildings 4 treatment of soil A 1 and 2 B 2 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2021

Q10 · Why do farmers add limestone to soil? 0973/11 May/June 2022

26 Why do farmers add limestone to soil? A It acts as a fertiliser. B It adds nitrogen to the soil. C It decreases the pH of the soil. D It increases the pH of the soil.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0973/11 May/June 2022

Q11 · Why do farmers add limestone to soil? 0973/12 May/June 2022

26 Why do farmers add limestone to soil? A It acts as a fertiliser. B It adds nitrogen to the soil. C It decreases the pH of the soil. D It increases the pH of the soil.

1 marks

Answer: D

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2022

Q12 · What is not a use of limestone? 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2022

26 What is not a use of limestone? A manufacture of calcium oxide B neutralising industrial waste products C purifying water D treating acidic soil

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2022

Q13 · Potassium oxide and sulfur dioxide are both soluble in water 0973/12 May/June 2023

21 Potassium oxide and sulfur dioxide are both soluble in water. Which row describes properties of these oxides? pH in aqueous effect on damp oxide solution red litmus A potassium oxide 14 turns blue B potassium oxide 2 stays red C sulfur dioxide 14 stays red D sulfur dioxide 2 turns blue

1 marks

Answer: A

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2023

Q14 · Which statements about limestone are correct? 0973/12 May/June 2023

25 Which statements about limestone are correct? 1 It contains calcium oxide. 2 It is used to manufacture lime. 3 It neutralises acidic industrial waste products. 4 It neutralises alkaline soil. A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2023

Q15 · The waste from a factory is acidic 0973/12 May/June 2024

20 The waste from a factory is acidic. The factory treats the waste with limestone. Which row shows the pH of the waste before and after treatment? before after A 6 5 B 6 7 C 8 7 D 8 9

1 marks

Answer: B

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2024

Q16 · Which compound contains two of the three elements needed in a fertiliser used for plant… 0973/12 May/June 2024

25 Which compound contains two of the three elements needed in a fertiliser used for plant growth? A potassium carbonate B potassium chloride C potassium nitrate D potassium sulfate

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/12 May/June 2024

Q17 · Which type of substance reacts with an acid to produce a salt, water and a gas? 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2025

21 Which type of substance reacts with an acid to produce a salt, water and a gas? A alkali B base C carbonate D metal

1 marks

Answer: C

This question in 0973/11 Oct/Nov 2025