Cambridge A Level Mathematics 9709 — 2010 Oct/Nov Paper 1 · Variant 3

9709/13/O/N/10 · 11 questions · 75 marks · ≈84 min

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Cambridge A Level Mathematics 9709 2010 Oct/Nov Paper 1 · Variant 3 question paper, page 1 of 8
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Mark scheme6 pages

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Questions as text

Q1 · Find the term independent of x in the expansion of x −1 9

1 Find the term independent of x in the expansion of x −1 9 . [3] x2

Mark scheme: 1 9C6 or 9C3 used M1 3  1   2  seen B1  x  –84 A1 Correct answer only ⇒ 3marks [3]

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Q2 · Points A, B and C have coordinates (2, 5), (5, −1) and (8, 6) respectively

2 Points A, B and C have coordinates (2, 5), (5, −1) and (8, 6) respectively. (i) Find the coordinates of the mid-point of AB. [1] (ii) Find the equation of the line through C perpendicular to AB. Give your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0. [3]

Mark scheme: 2 (i) (3½, 2) B1 [1] − 1 − 5 (ii) m = = −2 B1 5 − 2 − 1 y – 6 = (x – 8) M1 Use of m1m2 = –1 and y – k = m(x – h) m x – 2y + 4 = 0 A1 Accept any form [3] 2 2 2

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Q3 · Solve the equation 15 sin2x = 13 + cos x for 0◦≤x ≤180◦

3 Solve the equation 15 sin2x = 13 + cos x for 0◦≤x ≤180◦. [4]

Mark scheme: 3 15cos2x + cosx – 2 = 0 M1 1 – cos2x = sin2x & attempt simplify (5cosx + 2)(3cosx – 1) = 0 M1 Attempt to solve 3-term quadratic for cosx 113(.6), 70.5 A1A1 SC 1.98, 1.23 scores 1/2 [4]

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Q4 · Sketch the curve y = 2 sin x for 0 ≤x ≤2π

4 (i) Sketch the curve y = 2 sin x for 0 ≤x ≤2π. [1] (ii) By adding a suitable straight line to your sketch, determine the number of real roots of the equation 2π sin x = π −x. State the equation of the straight line. [3]

Mark scheme: 4 (i) Correct sine curve B1 2 shown or implied [1] x (ii) Required line y = 1 – B1 π Line through (0, 1), (π, 0) drawn B1 SC B1 for correct graphs without 1 or 2 marked 3 roots B1√ ft on trig curve and line [3] dy − 1

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Q5 · 5 A curve has equation y = + x

1 5 A curve has equation y = + x. x −3 dy d2y (i) Find and . [2] dx dx2 (ii) Find the coordinates of the maximum point A and the minimum point B on the curve. [5]

Mark scheme: dy 1 =5 (i) + 1 B1 oe dx ( x − 3) 2 d 2 y 2 = B1 oe d x 2 ( x − 3)3 [2] (ii) (x – 3)2 = 1 ⇒ x – 3 = ±1 M1 dy Set = 0 & reasonable attempt to dx solve x = 4, 2 A1 y = 5, 1 A1 d 2 y When x = 4 > 0 (= 2) ⇒ min M1 Investigate signs of f″ at a point or 2 d x other method d 2 y When x = 2 < 0 (= –2) ⇒ max A1 2 d x [5] GCE AS/A LEVEL – October/November 2010 9709 13

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Q6 · A curve has equation y = f(x)

6 A curve has equation y = f(x). It is given that f ′(x) = 3x2 + 2x −5. (i) Find the set of values of x for which f is an increasing function. [3] (ii) Given that the curve passes through (1, 3), find f(x). [4]

Mark scheme: 6 (i) (3x + 5)(x – 1)(> 0) M1 Attempt at factorisation –5/3, 1 A1 Both required x < –5/3, x > 1 A1 Ignore any words between answers Condone < > [3] (ii) f(x) = x3 + x2 – 5x (+ c) M1 Attempt at integration A1 Any unsimplified expression ok 3 = 1 + 1 – 5 + c M1 Sub. (1, 3) f(x) = x3 + x2 – 5x + 6 A1 Accept c = 6 [4]

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Q7 · Y x O The diagram shows the function f defined for 0 ≤x ≤6 by x →12x2 for 0 ≤x ≤2, x →12x…

7 y x O The diagram shows the function f defined for 0 ≤x ≤6 by x →12x2 for 0 ≤x ≤2, x →12x + 1 for 2 < x ≤6. (i) State the range of f. [1] (ii) Copy the diagram and on your copy sketch the graph of y = f−1(x). [2] (iii) Obtain expressions to define f−1(x), giving the set of values of x for which each expression is valid. [4]

Mark scheme: 7 (i) Range is 0 < f(x) < 4, 0 to 4 B1 Accept in two parts. Condone < [1] (ii) y = x drawn or implied B1 Correct sketch of f –1 B1 SC if f missing, (2, 2) (4, 6) must be shown [2] (iii) ( x a ) 2 x for 0 < x < 2 B1B1 Condone < < ( x a ) 2 x − 2 for 2 < x < 4 B1B1 [4] 2

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Q8 · A B P Q D C The diagram shows a rhombus ABCD

8 A B P Q D C The diagram shows a rhombus ABCD. Points P and Q lie on the diagonal AC such that BPD is an arc of a circle with centre C and BQD is an arc of a circle with centre A. Each side of the rhombus has length 5 cm and angle BAD = 1.2 radians. (i) Find the area of the shaded region BPDQ. [4] (ii) Find the length of PQ. [4]

Mark scheme: 8 (i) 1/2 × 52 × 1.2 B1 1/2 × 52 × sin 1.2 B1 2[1/2 × 52 × 1.2 – 1/2 × 52 × sin 1.2] M1 Subtraction and multiplication by 2 6.70 A1 Accept 6.7 or anything rounding to 6.70 [4] (ii) 5cos 0.6 M1 5 – “5cos 0.6” M1 Subtraction from 5 10(1 – cos 0.6) M1 Multiplication by 2 1.75 A1 [4] 100

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Q9 · A geometric progression has first term 100 and sum to infinity 2000

9 (a) A geometric progression has first term 100 and sum to infinity 2000. Find the second term. [3] (b) An arithmetic progression has third term 90 and fifth term 80. (i) Find the first term and the common difference. [2] (ii) Find the value of m given that the sum of the first m terms is equal to the sum of the first (m + 1) terms. [2] (iii) Find the value of n given that the sum of the first n terms is zero. [2]

Mark scheme: 100 9 (a) = 2000 M1 Correct formula and attempt to solve 1 −r r = 19/20 A1 ar = 95 A1√ For 100 × r [3] (b) (i) a + 2d = 90, a + 4d = 80 d = – 5, a = 100 B1B1 [2] (ii) a + md = 0 M1 Or use correct sum formula m = 20 A1 m = 20 with no working scores 2 [2] n (iii) [ 200 + ( n − 1)( −5)] = 0 M1 2 n = 41 A1 n = 41 with no working scores 2 Do not penalise n = 0 [2] GCE AS/A LEVEL – October/November 2010 9709 13

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Q10 · B A C O The diagram shows triangle OAB, in which the position vectors of A and B with…

10 B A C O The diagram shows triangle OAB, in which the position vectors of A and B with respect to O are given by −−→ −−→ OA = 2i + j −3k and OB = −3i + 2j −4k. −−→ C is a point on OA such that OC = p−−→OA, where p is a constant. (i) Find angle AOB. [4] −−→ (ii) Find BC in terms of p and vectors i, j and k. [1] (iii) Find the value of p given that BC is perpendicular to OA. [4]

Mark scheme: 10 (i) OA.OB = –6 + 2 + 12 = 8 M1 Use of x1x2 + y1y2 + z1z2 8 cos AOB = M1 Mod worked correctly for either one 14 29 M1 Division of “8” by product of mods AOB = 66.6° A1 [4] (ii) 3i – 2j + 4k + p(2i + j – 3k) B1 In any unsimplified form [1] (iii) BC = i(3 + 2p) + j(–2 + p) + k(4 – 3p) M1 Their BC .[2i + j – 3k] = 0 M1 Scalar product = 0 used 2(3 + 2p) + (p – 2) – 3(4 – 3p) = 0 A1√ ft from their BC p = 4/7 0.571 A1 cao [4] 3 8

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Q11 · Y P y = 9 – x3 8 Q y = x3 x O a b 8 The diagram shows parts of the curves y = 9 −x3 and y…

11 y P y = 9 – x3 8 Q y = x3 x O a b 8 The diagram shows parts of the curves y = 9 −x3 and y = and their points of intersection P and Q. x3 The x-coordinates of P and Q are a and b respectively. (i) Show that x = a and x = b are roots of the equation x6 −9x3 + 8 = 0. Solve this equation and hence state the value of a and the value of b. [4] (ii) Find the area of the shaded region between the two curves. [5] (iii) The tangents to the two curves at x = c (where a < c < b) are parallel to each other. Find the value of c. [4]

Mark scheme: 3 8 11 (i) 9 − x = 3 M1 Together with attempt to mult by x3 x x6 – 9x3 + 8 = 0 A1 AG completely correct working (X – 1)(X – 8) = 0 → X = 1 or 8 M1 Attempt to solve quadratic in X or x3 a = 1, b = 2 A1 [4] 2  3 8  dx M1 Intention to integrate the difference ( 9 − x ) − 3 (ii) ∫1  x  y1 – y2 not π(y1 – y2)  x 4  − 4  B1 9 x −  ⋅ 2 B1  4   x  1 18 − 4 + 1 − (9 − + 4 ) M1 Correct use of their limits once 4 1 2 A1 4 [5] dy − 24 dy (iii) = , = –3x2 B1, B1 cao dx dx x 4 − 24 = –3c2 c 4 c6 = 8 M1 Equating and solution c = 2 or 81/6 or 1.41(4...) A1 Accept x or c [4]

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What was in this paper

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What you needed in this session

Cambridge’s own grade thresholds for 2010 Oct/Nov, Paper 1 · Variant 3. A higher threshold means an easier paper — the bar moves with how the cohort did.

A61/75
B53/75
E26/75