Cambridge IGCSE German - Foreign Language 0525 — 2021 May/June Paper 4 · Variant 2
0525/42/M/J/21 · 45 marks · ≈51 min
The question paper and its mark scheme, free to read here and free to download. This is Cambridge’s own paper, exactly as it was sat.
Question paper8 pages








Mark scheme13 pages
Answers below. Sit the paper first if you are practising.













Paper as text
Question paper, page 1
This document has 8 pages. Any blank pages are indicated. Cambridge IGCSE™ GERMAN 0525/42 Paper 4 Writing May/June 2021 1 hour You must answer on the question paper. No additional materials are needed. INSTRUCTIONS ● Answer three questions in total: Answer Question 1. Answer Question 2. Answer either Question 3(a) or Question 3(b). ● Use a black or dark blue pen. ● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page. ● Write your answer to each question in the space provided. ● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid. ● Do not write on any bar codes. ● Dictionaries are not allowed. INFORMATION ● The total mark for this paper is 45. ● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ]. * 3 4 2 1 1 6 4 0 8 5 * DC (MB) 201400/1 © UCLES 2021 [Turn over
Question paper, page 2
2 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 1 Sie melden Ihren Freund für einen Abendkurs an. Füllen Sie das Formular auf Deutsch aus. ANMELDUNG FÜR DIE ABENDSCHULE Name: Thomas Martin Alter: 17 Jahre alt Nationalität: 1 … Telefonnummer: 0151/1325647 Hobbys / Interessen: 2 … und 3………….…… Welcher Kurs? 4 … Welches Level? Anfänger Welcher Tag? 5 … [5]
Question paper, page 3
3 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 [Turn over 2 Mein Freund / meine Freundin • Beschreiben Sie, wie Ihr Freund / Ihre Freundin aussieht. • Sagen Sie, wie Sie Ihren Freund / Ihre Freundin finden, und erklären Sie warum. • Erzählen Sie, was Ihr Freund / Ihre Freundin in der Freizeit gern macht. • Sagen Sie, was Sie nach der Schule zusammen mit Ihrem Freund / Ihrer Freundin machen werden. Schreiben Sie 80–90 Wörter auf Deutsch. … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … [12]
Question paper, page 4
4 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 3 Wählen Sie entweder 3(a) oder 3(b). Schreiben Sie 130–140 Wörter auf Deutsch. ENTWEDER (a) Ältere Menschen Sie mussten letzte Woche einer alten Dame helfen. Sie schreiben eine E-Mail an Ihren Freund / an Ihre Freundin. • Beschreiben Sie, wie Sie der alten Frau geholfen haben. • Erklären Sie, warum Sie helfen mussten. • Sagen Sie, warum Sie gern / nicht gern Zeit mit älteren Menschen verbringen. • Erzählen Sie, was die ältere Generation für junge Leute tun kann. • Sagen Sie, was für Sie persönlich wichtig sein wird, wenn Sie alt sind. [28] ODER (b) Umwelt Sie schreiben einen Artikel für die Schülerzeitung über das Thema: Plastik. • Erklären Sie, warum es wichtig ist, weniger Plastik zu benutzen. • Beschreiben Sie, was Sie neulich gemacht haben, um Plastik in der Schule zu reduzieren. • Sagen Sie, wie Ihre Familie versucht, weniger Plastikabfall zu produzieren. • Erklären Sie, was Sie sonst für die Umwelt machen. • Was denken Sie: Wie wird unsere Welt in der Zukunft aussehen? [28] … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Question paper, page 5
5 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 [Turn over … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Question paper, page 6
6 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 BLANK PAGE
Question paper, page 7
7 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 BLANK PAGE
Question paper, page 8
8 0525/42/M/J/21 © UCLES 2021 Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series. Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge. BLANK PAGE
Mark scheme, page 1
This document consists of 13 printed pages. © UCLES 2021 [Turn over Cambridge IGCSE™ GERMAN 0525/42 Paper 4 Writing May/June 2021 MARK SCHEME Maximum Mark: 45 Published This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for Teachers. Cambridge International will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. Cambridge International is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2021 series for most Cambridge IGCSE™, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level components.
Mark scheme, page 2
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 2 of 13 Generic Marking Principles These general marking principles must be applied by all examiners when marking candidate answers. They should be applied alongside the specific content of the mark scheme or generic level descriptors for a question. Each question paper and mark scheme will also comply with these marking principles. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 1: Marks must be awarded in line with: • the specific content of the mark scheme or the generic level descriptors for the question • the specific skills defined in the mark scheme or in the generic level descriptors for the question • the standard of response required by a candidate as exemplified by the standardisation scripts. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 2: Marks awarded are always whole marks (not half marks, or other fractions). GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 3: Marks must be awarded positively: • marks are awarded for correct/valid answers, as defined in the mark scheme. However, credit is given for valid answers which go beyond the scope of the syllabus and mark scheme, referring to your Team Leader as appropriate • marks are awarded when candidates clearly demonstrate what they know and can do • marks are not deducted for errors • marks are not deducted for omissions • answers should only be judged on the quality of spelling, punctuation and grammar when these features are specifically assessed by the question as indicated by the mark scheme. The meaning, however, should be unambiguous. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 4: Rules must be applied consistently, e.g. in situations where candidates have not followed instructions or in the application of generic level descriptors.
Mark scheme, page 3
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 3 of 13 GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 5: Marks should be awarded using the full range of marks defined in the mark scheme for the question (however; the use of the full mark range may be limited according to the quality of the candidate responses seen). GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 6: Marks awarded are based solely on the requirements as defined in the mark scheme. Marks should not be awarded with grade thresholds or grade descriptors in mind.
Mark scheme, page 4
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 4 of 13 Additional Guidance • Crossing out: (a) If a candidate changes his/her mind about an answer and crosses out an attempt, award a mark if the final attempt is correct. (b) If a candidate crosses out an answer to a whole question but makes no second attempt at it, mark the crossed out work. • Annotations used in the mark scheme: (a) tc = ‘tout court’. This means that, on its own, the material is not sufficient to score the mark. • No response and ‘0’ marks: (a) Award NR (no response): If there is nothing written at all in the answer space or If there is only a comment which does not in any way relate to the question being asked (e.g. ‘can’t do’ or ‘don’t know’) or If there is only a mark which isn’t an attempt at the question (e.g. a dash, a question mark). (b) Award 0: If there is any attempt that earns no credit, e.g. the candidate has copied out part or all of the question. • Optional questions: Mark all questions attempted by the candidate. Where the candidate attempts more than one of the alternatives in Question 3, the marking system will take the best mark. • Using mark schemes with grade descriptors: Start at the bottom of the mark scheme and work upwards through the descriptors when awarding marks. The examiner should look at the work and then make a judgement about which level statement is the ‘best fit’. In practice, work does not always match one level statement precisely so a judgement may need to be made between two or more level statements. Once a ‘best-fit’ level statement has been identified, use the following guidance to decide on a specific mark: • If the candidate’s work convincingly meets the level statement, award the highest mark.
Mark scheme, page 5
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 5 of 13 • If the candidate’s work adequately meets the level statement, award the most appropriate mark in the middle of the range (where middle marks are available). • If the candidate’s work just meets the level statement, award the lowest mark.
Mark scheme, page 6
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 6 of 13 Detailed Mark Scheme Question Answer Marks 1 Candidates are required to complete 5 gaps in German. Read all of the items that the candidate has listed and award marks as follows: • Award 1 mark for each correct item. • In Question 1, award marks for items wherever the candidate has written them provided the candidate has made clear which part of the form they refer to. • Mark for communication. Tolerate inaccuracies, provided that communication is not impeded. Ignore any definite/indefinite article, possessive adjective, etc. Ignore any verbs. • If spelling is inaccurate, start by referring to the table below. Refer to the questions below if no decision on the spelling you have encountered is recorded there. If you read aloud what the candidate has written, does it sound like the correct answer and would a native speaker of German understand it? Does what the candidate has written look like the correct answer, e.g. one letter missing but no other word created? Would a native speaker of German understand it? • Reject misspelt words which suggest a word with a quite different meaning. Where nouns are usually plural, accept the singular and vice versa. • All answers must fulfil the communicative purpose described in the rubric.
Mark scheme, page 7
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 7 of 13 Question Answer Marks 1 Eine Anmeldung für die Abendschule Sie melden Ihren Freund für einen Abendkurs an. Füllen Sie das Formular auf Deutsch aus. Annotate with simple ticks. An item of vocabulary may only be awarded once, e.g. In gap 4 do NOT award an answer repeated from gaps 2/3 but allow variations (e.g. Kunst and Kunst-Kurs can both be awarded). ACCEPT REFUSE Gap 1 (1 mark) Any nationality e.g. Deutsch, deutsch Accept capitalised as well as uncapitalised answers Accept countries e.g. Deutschland Accept languages e.g. Russisch, English Accept person e.g. Russe Refuse vocabulary which cannot be considered as a nationality Gaps 2 and 3 (1 mark each) Any hobbies/interests, e.g. Fußball, Lesen Accept sentence e.g. Ich finde Lesen gut Accept Köchen Accept verb forms e.g. lese, Fuβball gespielt, ich sammele Accept school subjects e.g. Kunst, Mathe Accept Fotograph Refuse vocabulary which cannot be considered as hobbies/interests. Lessen (does not sound like correct answer) 5
Mark scheme, page 8
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 8 of 13 Question Answer Marks 1 ACCEPT REFUSE Gap 4 (1 mark) Any appropriate course which might be offered as an evening class, eg Kochen, Kochkurs, Fotographie Accept all school subjects e.g. Mathematik Do not award an answer repeated from gaps 2/3 but allow variations (e.g. Kunst in gap 3 and Kunst Kurs in gap 4 can both be awarded). Refuse vocabulary which cannot be considered as a subject for an evening class. e.g. Fotograph (not a course) e.g. Berlin e.g. 11. Klasse e.g. GCSE, Abitur (clashes with information about beginner on form) Refuse Abend, Schule, Abendschule, Abendkurs (taken from rubric) Gap 5 (1 mark) Any day given e.g. Montag, freitags Accept a date but has to be German style e.g. 5. Mai, allow 5 Mai Refuse vocabulary which cannot be considered as a day of the week. Refuse obviously non-German presentation of date e.g. 5th May, 5th Mai Refuse figures only as a date 5.5.2021 Question Answer Marks 2 Mein Freund / meine Freundin • Beschreiben Sie, wie Ihr Freund / Ihre Freundin aussieht. (√1) • Sagen Sie, wie Sie Ihren Freund / Ihre Freundin finden (√2), und erklären Sie warum (√3). • Erzählen Sie, was Ihr Freund / Ihre Freundin in der Freizeit gern macht. (√4) • Sagen Sie, was Sie nach der Schule zusammen mit Ihrem Freund / Ihrer Freundin machen werden. (√5) Schreiben Sie 80–90 Wörter auf Deutsch. (No need to count words. Word count is for guidance only.) Read the whole answer and award a mark out of 12 using the table below. 12
Mark scheme, page 9
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 9 of 13 Marks Descriptor Guidance 10–12 • Completes all tasks in the required level of detail. • Provides consistently relevant information and opinions*. • Meaning is clear and communication is achieved, although there may be some linguistic inaccuracies. • Uses straightforward vocabulary and structures. • Links words and phrases using a range of simple connectors. *or reasons and explanations 7–9 • Completes most tasks in the required level of detail. • Provides mostly relevant information and opinions*. • Meaning is mostly clear and communication is generally achieved, despite linguistic inaccuracies. • Uses limited vocabulary and structures with some repetition. • Some attempt to link words and phrases using a range of simple connectors. *or reasons and explanations 4–6 • Completes some tasks with some of the required detail. • Provides some relevant information. • Meaning is sometimes clear and some communication is achieved, despite linguistic inaccuracies. • Uses basic vocabulary and structures with frequent repetition. • Some attempt to link words or phrases using a limited range of simple connectors repetitively (e.g. and, or). 1–3 • Attempts task(s), with little or none of the required detail. • May provide information; is almost always irrelevant. • Meaning is unclear and communication is rarely achieved. • Uses isolated words/phrases appropriate to the task. • Little attempt to link words or phrases. 0 • No creditable content.
Mark scheme, page 10
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 10 of 13 Question Answer Marks Wählen Sie entweder 3(a) oder 3(b). Schreiben Sie 130–140 Wörter auf Deutsch. 3(a) Ältere Menschen Sie mussten letzte Woche einer alten Dame helfen. Sie schreiben eine E-Mail an Ihren Freund / an Ihre Freundin. • Beschreiben Sie, wie Sie der alten Frau geholfen haben. √1 • Erklären Sie, warum Sie helfen mussten. √2 • Sagen Sie, warum Sie gern / nicht gern Zeit mit älteren Menschen verbringen. √3 • Erzählen Sie, was die ältere Generation für junge Leute tun kann. √4 • Sagen Sie, was für Sie persönlich wichtig sein wird, wenn Sie alt sind. √5 Read the whole answer, award a mark from each of the three tables below and add up the total. Marks are available for: • task completion (maximum 10 marks) • range (maximum 10 marks) • accuracy (maximum 8 marks). 28 3(b) OR Umwelt Sie schreiben einen Artikel für die Schülerzeitung über das Thema: Plastik. • Erklären Sie, warum es wichtig ist, weniger Plastik zu benutzen. √1 • Beschreiben Sie, was Sie neulich gemacht haben, um Plastik in der Schule zu reduzieren. √2 • Sagen Sie, wie Ihre Familie versucht, weniger Plastikabfall zu produzieren. √3 • Erklären Sie, was Sie sonst für die Umwelt machen. √4 • Was denken Sie: Wie wird unsere Welt in der Zukunft aussehen? √5 Read the whole answer, award a mark from each of the three tables below and add up the total. Marks are available for: • task completion (maximum 10 marks) • range (maximum 10 marks) • accuracy (maximum 8 marks). 28
Mark scheme, page 11
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 11 of 13 Task completion Marks Descriptor 9–10 • Completes all tasks. • Provides detailed information, opinions/reactions and explanations. • The writing is focused and wholly relevant. 7–8 • Completes most tasks. • Provides straightforward information, opinions/reactions and explanations. • The writing is mostly relevant. 5–6 • Completes some tasks. • Provides some information, opinions and simple explanations. • The writing is more relevant than irrelevant. 3–4 • Attempts some tasks with some success. • Provides basic information and opinions. • The writing is occasionally relevant. 1–2 • Attempts task(s) with little or no success. • Provides some information and is almost always irrelevant. 0 • No creditable response.
Mark scheme, page 12
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 12 of 13 Range Marks Descriptor 9–10 • Uses extended, well-linked sentences frequently. • Uses a wide range of simple and complex structures listed in the syllabus to produce sentences of varying length. • Uses a wide range of vocabulary appropriate to the task(s). 7–8 • Uses some extended sentences, mostly well linked. • Uses a range of structures listed in the syllabus, including some complex structures, to produce sentences of varying length. • Uses a range of vocabulary appropriate to the task(s) with occasional repetition. 5–6 • Uses some extended sentences, with some evidence of linkage. • Uses simple structures and attempts to use some complex structures listed in the syllabus. • Uses mostly straightforward vocabulary appropriate to the task(s) with some repetition. 3–4 • Uses simple structures and makes no attempt at using the complex structures listed in the syllabus. • Relies on repetition of a small range of straightforward vocabulary. 1–2 • Uses isolated phrases and makes some attempt at basic structures. • Relies on repetition of a small range of basic vocabulary. 0 • No creditable response. Consider (as guidance) conjunctions, subordinate clauses, relative clauses, negatives, adjectives and adverbs. Use highlighter functionality to point out examples.
Mark scheme, page 13
0525/42 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme PUBLISHED May/June 2021 © UCLES 2021 Page 13 of 13 Accuracy Marks Descriptor 7–8 • Accurate spelling and grammar; not necessarily faultless. • Occasional errors in spelling and grammar do not impede communication. 5–6 • Mostly accurate spelling and grammar. • Errors in spelling and grammar sometimes impede communication. 3–4 • Some accurate spelling and grammar. • Errors in spelling and grammar frequently impede communication. 1–2 • Rarely accurate spelling and grammar. • Errors in spelling and grammar persistently impede communication. 0 • No creditable response. Consider use of verb forms and tenses, capital/lower-case letters in nouns, gender, case agreement, adjective endings, word order Extremely short answers with no errors cannot be awarded a mark of more than 4 for Accuracy as the candidate has only provided some accurate spelling and grammar. Qu 3 Irrelevance • Sections of material unrelated to any of the bullet points will be disregarded. • If the whole answer to Question 3 is irrelevant (e.g. contains no evidence of being related to the bullet points set), award 0 for Task Completion, Range and Accuracy. • If Question 3 is attempted but communication is not achieved (i.e. the candidate misunderstood the question), award a maximum of 4 for Range and a best fit for Task completion and Accuracy.
What you needed in this session
Cambridge’s own grade thresholds for 2021 May/June, Paper 4 · Variant 2. A higher threshold means an easier paper — the bar moves with how the cohort did.