Cambridge IGCSE English - First Language 0500 — 2015 Feb/March Paper 1 · Variant 2

This document consists of 10 printed pages, 2 blank pages and 1 Insert. DC (LK) 93447/4 © UCLES 2015 [Turn over Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education * 2 8 9 1 9 0 3 1 1 0 * FIRST LANGUAGE ENGLISH 0500/12 Paper 1 Reading Passages (Core) February/March 2015 1 hour 45 minutes Candidates answer on the Question Paper. No Additional Materials are required. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name in the spaces provided. Write in dark blue or black pen. Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid. Answer all questions in the space provided. If additional space is required, you should use the lined pages at the end of this booklet. The question number(s) must be clearly shown. Dictionaries are not permitted. The Reading Booklet Insert contains the reading passages for use with all questions on this Question Paper. The Reading Booklet Insert is not assessed by the Examiner. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.

2 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Read carefully Passage A, A Sea Crossing, in the Reading Booklet Insert and then answer Questions 1 and 2 on this Question Paper. Answer all questions using your own words as far as possible. Question 1 (a) Which feature of the landscape tells you that the summer in Gibraltar had been a hot one (paragraph 1, ‘The Three Brothers was soon…’)? … … [1] (b) State two things, noticed by Bresciano, that tell you that the ship was still close to the shore (paragraph 1 lines 4–6). • … • … [2] (c) Using your own words, explain why the dolphins stop following the boat (lines 8–9). … … … [2] (d) From paragraph 2 (lines 10–14) explain in your own words: (i) one thing that Bresciano wanted to do … … [1] (ii) two things about which he was concerned. … … [2] (e) Why is Bresciano not concerned about the change in sea conditions (paragraph 4, ‘As the boat…’)? … … [1]

3 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 [Turn over (f) State two things that you learn about Lempriere when he was younger (paragraphs 5 and 6, ‘ ‘How long will… he said.’) • … … • … … [2]

4 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 (g) (i) Re-read Passage A. Explain using your own words, what the writer means by the words in italics in three of the following phrases: 1. ‘an exhilarating escort that eventually tired of its sport’ (line 8) 2. ‘To travel into the heart of Morocco, that wild and enigmatical land!’ (lines 15–16) 3. ‘he buttoned his jacket, pulled up his collar and prepared to endure.’ (lines 18–19) 4. ‘Eventually their conversation petered out as Lempriere concentrated on trying to subdue his heaving stomach’ (lines 28–29) Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Meaning of the words in italics: … [1] Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Meaning of the words in italics: … [1] Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Meaning of the words in italics: … [1] (ii) Explain how the words and language in each of the phrases you have chosen help to convey Bresciano’s thoughts and feelings while on his sea journey. Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Explanation … …[2] Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Explanation … …[2] Phrase selected: 1, 2, 3 or 4 … Explanation … …[2] [Total: 20]

5 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 [Turn over BLANK PAGE

6 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Question 2 Imagine that you are Bresciano from Passage A and have now arrived in Tangier. Write a letter to your father in Gibraltar. In your letter you should: • describe your journey • say what you did when you first arrived in Tangier • state your plans for the rest of your time in Morocco. Base your letter on what you have read in Passage A, but do not copy from it. Be careful to use your own words. Address each of the three bullet points. Begin your letter: ‘Dear Father…’. Write about 200 to 300 words. Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer, and up to 5 marks for the quality of your writing. … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …

7 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 [Turn over … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … [Total: 15]

8 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Read carefully Passage B, The Gibraltar Straits Bridge, in the Reading Booklet Insert and answer Question 3 (a) and (b) on this Question Paper. Question 3 Answer the questions in the order set. (a) Notes What do you learn about the architect’s plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design, according to Passage B? Write your answers using short notes. Write one point per line. You do not need to use your own words. Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer. Information about the architect’s plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design: 1 … 2 … 3 … 4 … 5 … 6 … 7 … 8 … 9 … 10 … [Total: 10]

9 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 (b) Summary Now use your notes to write a summary of what Passage B tells you about the architect’s plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design. You must use continuous writing (not note form) and use your own words as far as possible. Your summary should include all 10 of your points in Question 3 (a) and must be 100 to 150 words. Up to 5 marks are available for the quality of your writing. … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … [Total: 5]

10 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Additional Page If you use the following lined page to complete the answer(s) to any question(s), the question number(s) must be clearly shown. … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …

11 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Additional Page If you use the following lined page to complete the answer(s) to any question(s), the question number(s) must be clearly shown. … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …

12 0500/12/F/M/15 © UCLES 2015 Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after the live examination series. Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. BLANK PAGE

® IGCSE is the registered trademark of Cambridge International Examinations. CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education MARK SCHEME for the March 2015 series 0500 FIRST LANGUAGE ENGLISH 0500/12 Paper 1 (Reading Passages – Core), maximum raw mark 50 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for Teachers. Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the March 2015 series for most Cambridge IGCSE® components.

Page 2 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 Note 1: All Examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills demonstrated. Nonetheless, the content must be clearly related to and derived from the passage. Note 2: Words underlined in the answers to the questions are required for the full mark(s) to be awarded. 1 This question tests Reading Objectives R1–R4 (20 marks): R1 demonstrate understanding of explicit meanings R2 demonstrate understanding of implicit meanings and attitudes R3 analyse, evaluate and develop facts, ideas and opinions R4 demonstrate understanding of how writers achieve effects Overview of items for Question 1 Item Reading assessment objectives tested Marks for reading assessment objectives 1 (a) R1 1 1 (b) R1 2 1 (c) R1 and R2 2 1 (d) (i) R1 1 1 (d) (ii) R2 2 1 (e) R1 1 1 (f) R1 1 1 (g) (i) R1 and R2 3 1 (g) (ii) R3 and R4 6 Total 20

Page 3 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 (a) Which feature of the landscape tells you that the summer in Gibraltar had been a hot one (paragraph 1, ‘The Three Brothers was soon…’)? [1] • Shrubs/grassland had been burnt brown/down by the sun (b) State two things, noticed by Bresciano, that tell you that the ship was still close to the shore (paragraph 1 lines 4–6). [2] • He could see the goats grazing [1] • he could see the goatherds watching the ship [1] (c) Using your own words, explain why the dolphins stop following the boat (lines 8–9). [2] • They went off to look for food/fish/(shoals of) mackerel to eat (d) From paragraph 2, (lines 10–14) explain in your own words: (i) one thing that Bresciano wanted to do • He wanted an adventure/to go into the interior/beyond the coast • He would like to know more Arabic [1] 1 mark for either point (ii) two things about which he was concerned. • He was concerned about his sister (and aunt)/wanted to protect her/take her back • he was concerned about his father's health • knew he was needed to help run/concerned about the family business/business in Tangier. 1 mark for each point up to a maximum of 2 marks [2] (e) Why is Bresciano not concerned about the change in sea conditions (paragraph 4, ‘As the boat…’)? [1] • He was accustomed to rough waters from childhood [1] • when he used to go fishing with his father [1] 1 mark for either point (f) State two things that you learn about Lempriere when he was younger (paragraphs 5 and 6, ‘How long will…he said'). [2] • He wanted to be/thought about being a sailor • He spent his childhood in (the island of) Jersey. 1 mark for each point up to a maximum of 2 marks

Page 4 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 (g) (i) Re-read Passage A. Explain using your own words, what the writer means by the words in italics in three of the following phrases: (1) ‘an exhilarating escort that eventually tired of its sport’ (line 8) (2) 'To travel into the heart of Morocco, that wild and enigmatical land!' (lines 15–16) (3) ‘he buttoned his jacket, pulled up his collar and prepared to endure’ (lines 18–19) (4) ‘Eventually their conversation petered out as Lempriere concentrated on trying to subdue his heaving stomach’ (lines 28–29) • (1) thrilling/exciting/inspiring • (2) puzzling/inscrutable/secret/like a riddle • (3) undergo/go through/put up with • (4) died out – the idea of the conversation slowly dying is required. [3] 1 mark for each explanation, up to a maximum of 3. N.B: the definitions above contain the essence of an answer. Be careful not to credit a word actually used in the quoted phrase. However, accept that candidates may respond in different ways, e.g. at greater length. (ii) Explain how the words and language in each of the phrases you have chosen help to convey Bresciano's thoughts and feelings while on his sea journey. (a) ‘an exhilarating escort that eventually tired of its sport’ Response should show a clear appreciation of the Bresciano's appreciation of the uninhibited exuberance of the dolphins and some awareness of the implications of their role as 'escorts'. (b) ‘To travel into the heart of Morocco, that wild and enigmatical land’ Response should show a clear appreciation of Bresciano's fascination with the untamed nature of the country and the implication that it contains exotic mysteries. (c) ‘he buttoned his jacket, pulled up his collar and prepared to endure’ Response should show an appreciation of Bresciano's phlegmatic response to the sea conditions, both in his actions and his mind. (d) ‘Eventually their conversation petered out as Lempriere concentrated on trying to subdue his heaving stomach’ Response should show some appreciation of how Lempriere's dying conversation makes Bresciano aware of the effect of the sea-sickness on him. 1 mark for each reason up to a maximum of 2. [6] Award 1 mark for a partial explanation of each phrase. Award 2 marks for an explanation of each phrase which shows clear appreciation of the effect of the writer’s use of language. Paraphrase of chosen phrase = 0 for explanation. Explanation must also be predominantly in candidate’s own words. [Total: 20]

Page 5 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 2 This question tests reading assessment objectives R1–R3 (10 marks): R1 demonstrate understanding of explicit meanings R2 demonstrate understanding of implicit meanings and attitudes R3 analyse, evaluate and develop facts, ideas and opinions AND writing assessment objectives W1–W4 (5 marks): W1 articulate experience and express what is thought, felt and imagined W2 sequence facts, ideas and opinions W3 use a range of appropriate vocabulary W4 use register appropriate to audience and context Imagine that you are Bresciano from Passage A and have now arrived in Tangier. Write a letter to your father in Gibraltar. In your letter you should: • describe your journey • say what you did when you first arrived in Tangier • state your plans for the rest of your time in Morocco. Base your letter on what you have read in Passage A, but do not copy from it. Be careful to use your own words. Address each of the three bullet points. Begin your letter: ‘Dear Father…’. Write about 200 to 300 words. Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer, and up to 5 marks for the quality of your writing. [15] General notes The most successful responses are likely to show a clear appreciation of the details of the journey, including the conversation with Lempriere. There will be convincing and developed consideration of Bresciano's concerns about his sister, his plans to meet with Abraham and some attempt to describe Tangier and his impressions of it. Less successful responses are likely to lift sections of the original and do little more than repeat details that are already there or concentrate on repeating details from the passage without providing convincing or appropriate development. Look for and credit an attempt to write in an appropriate register.

Page 6 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 Marking criteria for Question 2 Table A, READING: Using and understanding the material Use the following table to give a mark out of 10 for Reading. Band 1 9–10 Uses and develops several ideas, both factual and inferential, from the passage. There will be a clear understanding of the voyage, Bresciano's impressions of Tangier and convincing and appropriate development of his intentions while in Morocco. Band 2 7–8 Refers to several details from the passage and shows some understanding of the voyage, and of Bresciano's impressions of Tangier. There is an attempt to produce development of his intentions while in Morocco. Band 3 5–6 Repeats some details from the passage about the voyage. Shows incomplete understanding of what Bresciano thought about Tangier and either omits reference to, or makes unconvincing suggestions as to his intentions while in Morocco. Band 4 3–4 There is some relevance to the question with a tendency to retell the passage rather than focus on the requirements of the question. Is likely to contain much repeated detail from the passage with little relation to the requirements of the question. Band 5 1–2 May retell the passage or give occasional relevant details. There may be examples of misunderstanding or lack of clarity in attempting to use the passage. Band 6 0 Very little/no relevance. General misunderstanding of task and passage. Table B, WRITING: Structure and order, style of language: Use the following table to give a mark out of 5 for Writing. Band 1 5 Sentences are fluent and there is a fairly wide range of vocabulary. Overall structure is good and sentences generally follow in sequence. An appropriate register is established. Band 2 4 Sentences are correct, though relatively simple. Vocabulary is adequate and correctly used. Structure is generally sound. Some of the register is appropriate. Band 3 3 Sentence structures and vocabulary are simple, but meaning is never in doubt. The order is reasonable. There may be an attempt at an appropriate register but it is inconsistent. Band 4 2 The response is very simply written and there are occasional examples of blurred meaning. The structure can usually be followed. The response may be over- dependent on lifted material. Band 5 1 The response is difficult to understand. The response may be almost entirely lifted from the original. Band 6 0 The response cannot be understood. [Total: 15]

Page 7 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 3 The questions tests reading assessment objectives R1, R2 and R5 (10 marks) R1 demonstrate understanding of explicit meanings R2 demonstrate understanding of implicit meanings and attitudes R5 select for specific purposes and writing assessment objectives W1 to W3 (5 marks) W1 articulate experience and express what is thought, felt and imagined W2 sequence facts, ideas and opinions W3 use a range of appropriate vocabulary (a) Notes What do you learn about the architect’s plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design, according to Passage B? Write your answers using short notes. Write one point per line. You do not need to use your own words. Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer. [10] (b) Summary Now use your notes to write a summary of what Passage B tells you about the architect's plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design. You must use continuous writing (not note form) and use your own words as far as possible. Your summary should include all 10 of your points in Question 3(a) and must be 100 to 150 words. Up to 5 marks are available for the quality of your writing. [5]

Page 8 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 Reading content for Question 3(a) Give 1 mark per point listed below, up to a maximum of 10. Information about the architect’s plans for the bridge over the Gibraltar Straits and the main features of its design 1. Designed by Eugene Tsui 2. Longest bridge in the world 3. Revolutionary design/unlike any other bridge 4. Involves both conventional bridge and underwater tunnels (N.B. Do not allow statements that the bridge 'floats' without evidence of further understanding.) 5. Man-made island in the middle will be created 6. About 14.5 km in length 7. Has ecological features – windmills/underwater turbines/wind and water power farm 8. This will provide power for (12 billion kilowatts) for the mainland 9. Does not disturb natural ecology of the region 10. Stretches from Spain to Morocco/links to Africa and Europe/Links Tarifa and Point Cires 11. Shipping lanes will be undisturbed 12. Will carry motor vehicles/trains and pedestrians/cyclists etc. 13. Pedestrian areas will have garden features etc. Note: Although lifting of words and phrases from the passage is acceptable it is important that in such cases candidates show evidence of understanding by clearly focusing on the key details; over-lengthy lifting which does not identify specific points should not be rewarded. Credit responses which attempt to use own words and convey the essence of the point.

Page 9 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper Cambridge IGCSE – March 2015 0500 12 © Cambridge International Examinations 2015 Marking criteria for Question 3(b) Table A, Writing (concision, focus, use of own words) Use the following table to give a mark out of 5 for Writing. Band 1 5 The response is well focused on the passage and the question. All points are expressed clearly, concisely and fluently, and in the candidate’s own words (where appropriate) throughout. Band 2 4 Most points are made clearly and concisely. Own words (where appropriate) are used consistently. The summary is mostly focused but may have a redundant introduction or conclusion. Band 3 3 There are some areas of conciseness. There may be occasional loss of focus or clarity. Own words (where appropriate) are used for most of the summary. Responses may be list-like or not well sequenced. Band 4 2 The summary is sometimes focused, but it may include comment, repetition, unnecessarily long explanation or lifted phrases. Band 5 1 The summary is unfocused or wordy. It may be answered in the wrong form (e.g. narrative, commentary or as notes). There may be frequent lifting of phrases and sentences. Band 6 0 Excessive lifting: no focus. The response cannot be understood or consists entirely of the words of the passage.